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Solar System Calculation

The document outlines the design specifications for a solar panel, battery bank, and inverter system, detailing components such as solar panel wattage, battery capacity, and inverter size. It includes calculations for solar power needs, backup time, and system costs, as well as a duty cycle diagram for load management. Additionally, it provides financial projections including annual savings and payback period for the solar investment.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views8 pages

Solar System Calculation

The document outlines the design specifications for a solar panel, battery bank, and inverter system, detailing components such as solar panel wattage, battery capacity, and inverter size. It includes calculations for solar power needs, backup time, and system costs, as well as a duty cycle diagram for load management. Additionally, it provides financial projections including annual savings and payback period for the solar investment.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Main Sheet UTKALBIDYUT

DESIGN OF SOLAR PANEL / BATTERY BANK / INVERTOR

Solar System Type Without Grid System Nominal cell voltage


Battry Back requirement YES Battery type
Battery Back Up Time ReHours 15 Hours OK End cell voltage
Load Type AC 1PH 900 15 Cell voltage after satisfactory cha
220 Volt 15 No. of 2 Volt cells selected
Solar System Single Battery Sytem type
Future Spare capacity 10% Design Margin
Largest Motor /AC details 2500.00 Watt Ageing Factor (As per IEEE 485-19
Solar system Cost / KW WRs. 75,000.00 Min Ambient Temp
Annual Intrest & Depricia 4.0% Temperature Correction Factor
Electrical Load Running YES (As per Manufacturer's Standard)
Solar Panel Detail Capacity Rating Factor 'Kt' for Bat
Losses in Wire,Connectio 10% % For 15 Hours
Daily Sunshine Hours
In Winter 5.5 Hrs. (For India 4 To 6 Hrs) No. of 2 Volt cells selected
In Summer 6 Hrs.
In Monsoon 5.5 Hrs. Number of String of Battries
Minimum Daily Sunshine 5.5 Hrs. 19.0 1140 Battery Bank's Voltage
Total Solar Power need 205200.00 Watt.Hr/Day
Total Solar Power after C 287280.00 Watt.Hr/Day Minimum Capacity required
Solar Array Size Require 52232.73 Watt Design Margin
Select Size of Solar Panel 250 watt 12 Volts Ageing Factor
Solar Panel Connetion Series-Parallel Temp. Correction Factor
Number of Parallel String 15 Total Battery Capacity
Number of Series String f 20
The Selected Battery Size :

:Result of Solar Panel Design:


Size of Each Solar Panel 250 watt 12 Volts
Type of Connection For Solar Panel Series-Parallel Connection 75000
Selection of Solar Panel Connection: OKEY
Total Solar Panel string Voltage 240 Volt
Total Watt of Each Solar Panel String 250 Watt 21 Amp
Number of String for Solar Panel 15 Nos
Total No of Solar Panel in Each String 20

Total Watts of Solar Panel 75000 Watt 313 Amp


Total Nos of Solar Panels 300 Nos

:Size of Invertor:
32
Maximum Continuous Load 14500 Watt 75
Spare capacity 1450 Watt 25 26
Full load current of largest motor 2500 Watt 25
Effieciency of Invertor 90%
Required UPS Size 22.15 KVA
The Selected Battery Size : 25 KVA
FINAL BOQ AND SPECIFICATION FOR SOLAR PANEL, BATTERIES AND INVERTOR

Wattage Solar Panel 250 Watt


Voltage of Solar Panel 12 Volt
Current Of Each Solar Panel 20.83 A
Number Of Solar Panel 300 Nos.
Conection of solar Panels Series-Parallel
Total Wattage of Solar Panel System 75000 Watt
Total Volatge of Solar Panel System 240 Volt
Total Current of Solar Panel System 313 A
Battieries Back up Time Hours 15
Battieries Capacity 800 AH
Battieries Voltage 2 Volt
End Cell Volatge 1.75 Volt
Number of Battieries 120 Nos.
Battieries System Type Single
Invertor Size 25 KVA
Load Type AC 1PH 230 Volt

16000
14000
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
HOUR 2600 2600 3500 3500 3500 3500 3500
10/15/2019
MANAS RANJAN SUBUDHI, E-MAIL : [email protected]
Battery Bank Details
inal cell voltage 2 Volt
VRLA ENTER LOAD DETAIL
1.75 Volt
voltage after satisfactory charging 2.2 Volt
of 2 Volt cells selected 120 Nos
ery Sytem type Single
25%
ng Factor (As per IEEE 485-1997) 1.25 =>1.25 BATTERY DUTY CYCLE
Ambient Temp 25 0C Sl.no. Load Duration(MiLoad (A)
perature Correction Factor 1 1 0 to 1 Hour. 70.83
er Manufacturer's Standard) 2 1 to 2 Hour 70.83
city Rating Factor 'Kt' for Battery performance 3 2 to 3 Hour 70.83
9.7 4 3 to 4 Hour 70.83
5 4 to 5 Hour 13.54
of 2 Volt cells selected 120 Nos 6 5 to 6 Hour 13.54
7 6 to 7 Hour 13.54
ber of String of Battries 1 8 7 to 8 Hour 13.54
ery Bank's Voltage 240 Volt 9 8 to 9 Hour 0.00
10 9 to 10 Hour 13.54
mum Capacity required 417.92 AH 11 10 to 11 Hour 13.54
125% 12 11 to 12 Hour 18.23
1.25 13 12 to 13 Hour 18.23
p. Correction Factor 1 14 13 to 14 Hour 18.23
Battery Capacity 652.99 AH 15 14 to 15 Hour 18.23
16 15 to 16 Hour 18.23
Selected Battery Size : 800 AH 17 16 to 17 Hour 18.23
18 17 to 18 Hour 75.52
19 18 to 19 Hour 75.52
20 19 to 20 Hour 75.52

80

70

60

50
40

30
20

10
0
0 1 2 3 4

Before Soslar System


Electricity Charge / Kw
Unit Consumed / Year
Energy Charge/Year
After Solar system
Unit Consumed / Year
Energy Charge/Year
Capital Cost of Solar system
Annual Interest and Deprecation
Annual Saving

Pay Back Period


LOAD DUTY CYCLE DIAGRAM

7 8 9 10 11 12
7 8 9 10 11 12
3500 14500 14500 14500 14500 14500
BATTERY DUTY CYCLE DIAGRAM
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Annual Saving and Pay Back Period

Calculate Efficiency & Unit Rate of Power of D.G set


35 Rs D.G Size ( Kva )
74898 Kwh Diesel Consumption (Liter)
Rs. 2,621,430 KWH Reading of Meter
M.F of KWH Meter
0 Kwh Diesel Rate /Liter (Rs)
Rs. 0 KWH/Liter (Unit Per Liter)
Rs. 5,625,000
Rs. 225,000
Rs. 2,396,430

2.35 Years Unit Rate of Power (Rs)

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
14500 13600 13600 13600 13600 13600 13600 2600 2600
13 14 15 16

wer of D.G set


25
100
200
1
Rs. 70
2

35

22 23
22 23
2600 2600

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