Chapter - 1 VERB Update
Chapter - 1 VERB Update
Auxiliary
Verbs
Main
Verbs
Regular Irregular
verbs verbs
Regular verbs form past and Irregular verbs form their past
past participle forms by adding and past participle forms in
'ed'. (जो verbs को V2 & V3 forms different ways. (जो verbs को V2 &
बनाने के सिए सिर्य 'ed' की जरूरत V3 forms अिग
होती है।)
तरीके िे बनता है।)
Eg:- V1
V2 V3 All these Two of All three
wal forms are the three forms forms are
walke walke same. are the different.
k same. (िभी forms
d d (िभी forms एक अिग–अिग है।)
Talk ही है।) (दो forms िमान
talked talked है।)
pain t Eg:-
painted paint put — sit — sat go — V1
ed put — went — V2
put — — sat gone —
— V3
KD LIVE
7 Class Notes : VERB
FOR MS OF RBS, P–I (IRREG ULAR VER BS)
VE GROU
Present 3rd Form – ing Form s/es Form
(1st अथय Past
Form) (2nd
Form)
Arise उठना arose arisen arising arises
Awake जागना awoke awoken awaking awakes
Be (b.f), are, होना was, were Been being is
am V1
Bet शर्त लगाना bet bet betting bets
Bear सहन करना bore borne bearing bears
Bear जन्म देना bore born bearing bears
Become बनना became become becoming becomes
Begin आरंभ करना began begun beginning begins
Bid बोली लगाना/ bid bid bidding bids
कहना
Bind बााँधना bound bound binding binds
Bite दााँर् से bit bitten biting bites
काटना
Blow हवा का चलना blew blown blowing blows
Break र्ोड़ना/ broke broken breaking breaks
टूटना
Bring लाना brought brought bringing brings
Build बनाना/ built built building builds
ननमातण
करना
Burst फटना burst burst bursting
Burn जलना/ जलाना burnt burnt burning burns
Buy खरीदना bought bought buying buys
Cast फेंकना/ cast cast casting casts
डालना
Catch पकड़ना caught caught catching catches
Choose चुनना chose chosen choosing chooses
Cost मूल्य लगाना cost cost costing costs
Come आना came come coming comes
Creep रेंगना crept crept creeping creeps
Cut काटना cut cut cutting cuts
Dig खोदना dug dug digging digs
Do करना did done doing does
Draw खींचना drew drawn drawing draws
Dream स्वप्न dreamt dreamt dreaming dreams
देखना
Drink पीना drank drunk/drun drinking drinks
ken
Drive चलाना drove driven driving drives
KD LIVE
8 Class Notes : VERB
Present अथय Past 3rd Form – ing s/es Form
(1st (2nd For
Form) Form) m
Eat खाना ate eaten eating eats
Fall गगरना fell fallen falling falls
Feel महसूस/अनुभव felt felt feeling feels
करना
Fight लड़ना fought fought fighting fights
Find पाना found found finding finds
Fly उड़ना, उड़ाना flew flown flying Flies
Forbid मना करना forbade forbidden forbidding forbids
Forget भूल जाना forgot forgotten forgetting forgets
Freeze जमाना/जमना froze frozen freezing freezes
Get पाना got got getting gets
Give देना gave given giving gives
Grind पीसना ground ground grinding grinds
Grow बढ़ना, उगना grew grown growing grows
Hang लटकाना hung hung hanging hangs
Have खाना/रखना/ had had having has
प्रा
प्र् करना
Hide निपाना/ hid hidden hiding hides
निपना
Hold थामना held held holding holds
Hurt पीड़ा hurt hurt hurting hurts
पहुाँचाना
Keep रखना kept kept keeping keeps
Kneel घुटनों के knelt knelt kneeling kneels
बल
झुकना
Know जानना knew known knowing knows
Let करने देना let let letting lets
Lead मागत ददखाना led led leading leads
Learn याद करना, learnt learnt learning learns
सीखना
Leave िोड़ना left left leaving leaves
Lend उधार देना lent lent lending lends
Lie लेटना/ककसी lay lain lying lies
स्थान या
अवस्था
में होना
1 B 2 Do 3
e
1 Be Vb.f (Base form of verb)
V1 V1+s/es V2 V3 V1+ing
are, is was/were been being
am
I with– He, I
with– with all with all
you, we, She, subjects for subject 'had
they, It, Name & imaginary been' comes
Singula You, we, position of for imaginary
plural r they,
plural present position of past
Eg:- 1. I wish, I were the PM of India.
M.V
V1 V1+s/ V2 V3 V1+ing
es
Do Does Did Done Doing
with– I , We,
They, with– He , she, it,
You & Plural name & singular
experienced
5. I have 4. Had
lunch just now.
rather +
had
H.V M.V (V3)
(खाने) Had Vb.f
6. I had lunch before you came. sooner
had
H.V M.V (V ) 3 Had
recommendatio
n
7. I am having a car. (दृढ ििाह)
(×) I have a car. ()
8. I am having lunch. ()
Have
Eg:- 1 (i) Adopt — गोद िेना (to legally take as one’s child)
to take up and practise (अपनाना)
(ii) Adapt — ढािना (to change accordingly)
(iii) Adept — ननपुण (efficient)
KD LIVE
19 Class Notes : VERB
2. CONFUSING VERBS/ NOUNS/ ADJECTIVES:
SN Words अथय
1. Wear(V) पहने हुए होना
Put on(Phrasal verb) पहनना
3. Wander(V) भटकना
Wonder(V) िो/ आश्चयर् करना
Wonder(N) अजूबा
4. Employ(V) to give a job (नौकरी देना)
Appoint(V) to give a post (ननर्ुक्त करना)
5. Sell(V) बेचना
Sale(N) बबक्री
6. Complain(V) सर्कार्त करना
Complaint(N) सर्कार्त
7. Assure(V) तिल्िी देना
Insure(V) to protect against loss (बीमा करना)
Ensure(V) To confirm (िुननश्श्चत करना)
8. Deny(V) to refuse to accept the truth (खंडन करना)
Refuse(V) इंकार करना
Rebut/refute(V) to deny with the help of evidence (िबूत के
िाथ
खंडन करना)
9. Compliment(N/V) प्रर्ंिा, प्रर्ंिा करना
Complement(N/V) पूरक, पूरा करना
10. Canvas(N) मोटा कपड़ा
Canvass(V) घूम-घूमकर वोट मांगना
11. Cease(V) to stop
Seize(V) confiscate (जब्त करना)
12. Censor(V/N) ban
Censure(V) to officially and strictly criticise
13. Sight(N) दृश्र्, नजारा
Site(N) Place of construction (ननमायण स्थि)
Cite(V) to mention (उल्िेख करना)
14. Success(N) िर्िता
Succeed(V) िर्ि होना
Successful(Adj.) िर्ि
15. Lesson(N) पाठ
Lessen(V) कम करना
16. Pray(V) प्राथयना करना
Prey(N/V) सर्कार/सर्कार करना