Report
Report
Mr Vishal Yadav
M 26
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Health Summary
BLOOD COUNTS
LIPID PROFILE
Triglycerides 174
HDL Cholesterol 37
+ 1 tests Please Watchout
LIVER PROFILE
KIDNEY PROFILE
Test Name Result
SGOT/AST 82.8
SGPT/ALT 211.5
+ 2 tests Please Watchout
ANEMIA STUDIES
MINERAL PROFILE
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 12:02 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
RBC Parameters
Hemoglobin 16 g/dL 13.0 - 17.0
Cyanide free spectrophotometry.
RBC Count 4.9 10^6/µl 4.5 - 5.5
Electrical impedance
PCV 48.6 % 40 - 50
Calculated
MCV 98.8 fl 83 - 101
Calculated
MCH 32.6 pg 27 - 32
Calculated
MCHC 33 g/dL 31.5 - 34.5
Calculated
RDW (CV) 16.3 % 11.6 - 14.0
Calculated
RDW-SD 50.7 fl 35.1 - 43.9
Calculated
WBC Parameters
TLC 5 10^3/µl 4 - 10
Electrical impedance and microscopy
Differential Leucocyte Count
Neutrophils 55 % 40 - 80
Flow-cytometry DHSS
Lymphocytes 35 % 25 - 35
Flow-cytometry DHSS
Monocytes 8 % 2 - 10
Flow-cytometry DHSS
Eosinophils 2 % 0-5
Flow-cytometry DHSS
Basophils 0 % 0-1
Flow-cytometry DHSS
Absolute Leukocyte Counts
Neutrophils. 2.75 10^3/µl 2-7
Calculated
Lymphocytes. 1.75 10^3/µl 1-3
Calculated
Monocytes. 0.4 10^3/µl 0.2 - 1.0
Calculated
Eosinophils. 0.1 10^3/µl 0.02 - 0.5
Calculated
Basophils. 0 10^3/µl 0.02 - 0.5
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25664534
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Whole blood EDTA
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 12:02 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Calculated
Platelet Parameters
Platelet Count 175 10^3/µl 150 - 410
Electrical impedance and microscopy
Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) 11.8 fL 9.3 - 12.1
Calculated
PCT 0.2 % 0.17 - 0.32
Calculated
PDW 26 fL 8.3 - 25.0
Calculated
P-LCR 47.3 % 18 - 50
Calculated
P-LCC 70 10^9/L 44 - 140
Calculated
Mentzer Index 20.16 % > 13
Calculated
Interpretation:
CBC provides information about red cells, white cells and platelets. Results are useful in the diagnosis of anemia, infections, leukemias, clotting
disorders and many other medical conditions.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25664534
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Whole blood EDTA
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 01:07 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Interpretation:
ESR is also known as Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate. An ESR test is used to assess inflammation in the body. Many conditions can cause an
abnormal ESR, so an ESR test is typically used with other tests to diagnose and monitor different diseases. An elevated ESR may occur in
inflammatory conditions including infection, rheumatoid arthritis ,systemic vasculitis, anemia, multiple myeloma , etc. Low levels are typically
seen in congestive heart failure, polycythemia ,sickle cell anemia, hypo fibrinogenemia , etc.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25664534
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Whole blood EDTA
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 08:53 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Blood Group A - -
Rh Factor Positive - -
Interpretation:
Interpreting the results of a blood group test involves understanding the ABO blood group and Rh factor results. We can interpret them as
follows:
Rh Typing:
Rh-positive: Indicates the presence of the Rh antigen (D antigen) on red blood cells.
Rh-negative: Indicates the absence of the Rh antigen on red blood cells.
Interpreting your blood group involves identifying which antigens are present on your red blood cells (A, B, or both) and whether you are Rh-
positive or Rh-negative. For example, if your blood group is A-positive, it means you have A antigens and Rh antigen on your red blood cells.
Knowing your blood group is important for medical purposes, such as blood transfusions, organ transplants, and during pregnancy to prevent
potential complications related to blood compatibility.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25492156
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Serum
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 01:13 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Interpretation:
The liver filters blood, metabolizes nutrients, detoxifies harmful substances, and produces blood clotting proteins. Liver cells contain
enzymes that facilitate these functions. When cells are damaged, enzymes leak into the blood, detectable through blood tests.
Blood proteins, albumin and globulin, are essential for growth, development, and health.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25492156
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Serum
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 01:13 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Interpretation:
Kidney function tests is a collective term for a variety of individual tests and proceduresthat can be done toevaluate how well the kidneys are functioning.Many
conditions can affect the ability of the kidneys to carryout their vital functions. Somelead to a rapid (acute) decline in kidney functionothers lead to a gradual
(chronic) declineinfunction. Both result in a buildup of toxic waste subst done on urine samples, as well as on blood samples.A number of symptoms may indicate
a problem with your kidneys. These include : high blood pressure,blood in urine frequent urges to urinate,difficulty beginning urination,painful urination,swelling
in the hands and feet due to a buildup of fluids in the body. A single symptom may not mean something serious. However, when occurring simultaneously, these
symptoms suggest that your kidneys are not working properly. Kidney function tests can help determine the reason. Electrolytes are present in the human body
and the balancing act of the electrolytes in our bodies is essential for normal function of our cells and organs. There has to be a balance.Ionized calcium this test if
you have signs of kidney or parathyroid disease. The test may also be done to monitor progress and treatment of these diseases.
"eGFR test is applicable for patients aged 18 years or more."
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25492156
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Serum
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 01:13 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Lipid Profile
Interpretation:
Lipid level assessments must be made following 9 to 12 hours of fasting, otherwise assay results might lead to erroneous interpretation. NCEP recommends of 3
different samples to be drawn at intervals of 1 week for harmonizing biological variables that might be encountered in single assays.
National Lipid Association Recommendations Total Cholesterol Triglyceride LDL Cholesterol Non HDL Cholesterol
(NLA-2014) (mg/dL) (mg/dL) (mg/dL) (mg/dL)
Optimal <200 <150 <100 <130
Above Optimal 100-129 130 - 159
Borderline High 200-239 150-199 130-159 160 - 189
High >=240 200-499 160-189 190 - 219
Very High - >=500 >=190 >=220
HDL Cholesterol
Low High
<40 >=60
Risk Stratification for ASCVD (Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease) by Lipid Association of India.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25492156
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Serum
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 01:13 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
1. Three major ASCVD risk factors 2. Diabetes with 1 major risk factor or no evidence
of end organ damage 3. CHD stage 3B or 4. 4 LDL >190 mg/dl 5. Extreme of a single
High Risk
risk factor 6. Coronary Artery Calcium - CAC > 300 AU 7. Lipoprotein a >/= 50 mg/dl
8. Non stenotic carotid plaque
Moderate Risk 2 major ASCVD risk factors
Low Risk 0-1 major ASCVD risk factors
Major ASCVD (Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease) Risk Factors
1. Age >/=45 years in Males & >/= 55
3. Current Cigarette smoking or tobacco use
years in Females
2. Family history of premature ASCVD 4. High blood pressure
5. Low HDL
Newer treatment goals and statin initiation thresholds based on the risk categories proposed by Lipid Association of India
in 2020.
References : Management of Dyslipidaemia for the Prevention of Stroke : Clinical practice Recommendations from the Lipid Association of India.
Current Vascular Pharmacology,2022,20,134-155.
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25716794
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Spot Urine
....
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 12:29 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Physical Examination
Volume 20 mL -
Colour Pale yellow - Pale yellow
Transparency Clear - Clear
Deposit Absent - Absent
Chemical Examination
Reaction (pH) 6.0 - 4.5 - 8.0
Double Indicator
Specific Gravity 1.010 - 1.010 - 1.030
Ion Exchange
Urine Glucose (sugar) Negative - Negative
Oxidase / Peroxidase
Urine Protein (Albumin) Negative - Negative
Acid / Base Colour Excahnge
Urine Ketones (Acetone) Negative - Negative
Legals Test
Blood Negative - Negative
Peroxidase Hemoglobin
Leucocyte esterase Negative - Negative
Enzymatic Reaction
Bilirubin Urine Negative - Negative
Coupling Reaction
Nitrite Negative - Negative
Griless Test
Urobilinogen Normal - Normal
Ehrlichs Test
Microscopic Examination
Pus Cells (WBCs) 1-2 /hpf 0-5
Epithelial Cells 1-2 /hpf 0-4
Red blood Cells Absent /hpf Absent
Crystals Absent - Absent
Cast Absent - Absent
Yeast Cells Absent - Absent
Amorphous deposits Absent - Absent
Bacteria Absent - Absent
Protozoa Absent - Absent
Interpretation:
URINALYSIS- Routine urine analysis assists in screening and diagnosis of various metabolic, urological, kidney and liver disorders.
Protein: Elevated proteins can be an early sign of kidney disease. Urinary protein excretion can also be temporarily elevated by strenuous
exercise, orthostatic proteinuria, dehydration, urinary tract infections and acute illness with fever
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Patient NAME : Mr Vishal Yadav
DOB/Age/Gender : 26 Y 9 M 30 D/Male Report STATUS : Final Report
Patient ID / UHID : 12442188/RCL11774052 Barcode NO : 25716794
Referred BY : Self Sample Type : Spot Urine
Sample Collected : May 15, 2025, 02:40 PM Report Date : May 16, 2025, 12:29 AM.
Test Description Value(s) Unit(s) Reference Range
Glucose: Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus can lead to presence of glucose in urine. Other causes include pregnancy, hormonal disturbances,
liver disease and certain medications.
Ketones: Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus can lead to presence of ketones in urine. Ketones can also be seen in starvation, frequent vomiting,
pregnancy and strenuous exercise.
Blood: Occult blood can occur in urine as intact erythrocytes or haemoglobin, which can occur in various urological, nephrological and bleeding
disorders.
Leukocytes: An increase in leukocytes is an indication of inflammation in urinary tract or kidneys. Most common cause is bacterial urinary tract
infection.
Nitrite: Many bacteria give positive results when their number is high. Nitrite concentration during infection increases with length of time the
urine specimen is retained in bladder prior to collection.
pH: The kidneys play an important role in maintaining acid base balance of the body. Conditions of the body producing acidosis/ alkalosis or
ingestion of certain type of food can affect the pH of urine.
Specific gravity: Specific gravity gives an indication of how concentrated the urine is. Increased specific gravity is seen in conditions like
dehydration, glycosuria and proteinuria while decreased specific gravity is seen in excessive fluid intake, renal failure and diabetes insipidus.
Bilirubin: In certain liver diseases such as biliary obstruction or hepatitis, bilirubin gets excreted in urine.
Urobilinogen: Positive results are seen in liver diseases like hepatitis and cirrhosis and in cases of haemolytic anaemia.
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Health Advisory
Normal (N) Low (L) Borderline (BL) High (H)
Liver Profile
One of the main functions of your liver is to make proteins that are secreted in your blood. It also makes enzymes
which convert food into energy, and processes old muscles and cells. When your liver is damaged, enzymes leak
into your blood and appear in the blood test
Bilirubin is released as a breakdown product formed by the liver from the hemoglobin of old RBCs.
NORMAL HIGH
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an essential enzyme found primarily in the liver and bones, but also in small amounts in
the intestines, placenta, and kidneys.
Increase serum level of ALP usually found in a patient with blockage of biliary duct and liver diseases.
This test estimates the level of GGT (Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase) enzyme in your blood. This test can help detect
liver disorders associated with alcohol and smoking as these have been found to increase your GGT levels.
NORMAL HIGH
< 55 > 55
You: 82
It can be a sign of bile duct obstruction or alcohol use disorder or liver disorder.
Enzymes
Enzymes found in your liver are responsible for various processes that maintain body functions. These enzymes are leaked into
your blood when your liver suffers dysfunction.
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AST is an enzyme your liver makes. Other organs, like your heart, kidneys, brain, and muscles, also make smaller
amounts. AST is also called SGOT (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase). Normally, AST levels in your blood are
low. When your liver is damaged, it puts more AST into your blood, and your levels rise.
If both AST and ALT are increased, it may indicate liver dysfunction. If only AST is elevated while ALT is
normal, dysfunction in other organs needs to be ruled out.
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SGPT is mostly concentrated in your liver and is a vital indicator of your liver's health.
It is also called alanine aminotransferase. Serum ALT level, serum AST (aspartate transaminase) level, and their ratio
(AST/ALT ratio) are commonly measured as biomarkers for liver health.
NORMAL HIGH
< 45 > 45
You: 211
If both AST and ALT are increased, it may indicate liver dysfunction. If only AST is elevated while ALT is
normal, dysfunction in other organs needs to be ruled out.
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Lipid Profile
A panel of tests that measures the amount of fat or lipid in your blood.
High cholesterol is bad for your heart, as too much of cholesterol combines with other substances to form plaque,
which causes obstruction in the arteries (vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood from heart to all the parts of your body).
The most common type of fat stored in your body. Triglycerides rise in your blood after you have a meal - as your body
converts energy that is not needed right away - into fat.
NORMAL HIGH
High triglyceride levels increase your risk of heart, vascular disease. metabolic syndrome and stroke.
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Heart friendly cholesterol HDL reduces your chances of heart disease by removing harmful bad cholesterol.
HDL particles have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-thrombotic properties, which may contribute to
their ability to inhibit atherosclerosisNCBI-Books. HDL are called protective lipoproteins.
LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) is "bad" cholesterol because it deposits fat around your blood vessels to cause heart
disease.