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Program 4

The document contains two C programs: the first evaluates a quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0, calculating real or complex roots based on the discriminant. The second program converts a positive decimal number into its binary equivalent by repeatedly dividing by 2 and storing remainders. Both programs include user input and output for displaying results.

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16 views2 pages

Program 4

The document contains two C programs: the first evaluates a quadratic equation of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0, calculating real or complex roots based on the discriminant. The second program converts a positive decimal number into its binary equivalent by repeatedly dividing by 2 and storing remainders. Both programs include user input and output for displaying results.

Uploaded by

gtshadow2006
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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//Program 4.

A: Write a C program to evaluate quadratic equation of the form


ax2+bx+c=0.
Given a,b and c values.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h> // For sqrt() function

int main()
{
double a, b, c, discriminant, root1, root2;

// Input coefficients a, b, and c


printf("Enter coefficients a, b, and c for the equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0:\n");
printf("a: ");
scanf("%lf", &a);
printf("b: ");
scanf("%lf", &b);
printf("c: ");
scanf("%lf", &c);

// Calculate the discriminant


discriminant = b * b - 4 * a * c;

// Check if the discriminant is positive, zero, or negative


if (discriminant > 0)
{
// Two real roots
root1 = (-b + sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
root2 = (-b - sqrt(discriminant)) / (2 * a);
printf("The roots are real and different.\n");
printf("Root 1 = %.2lf\n", root1);
printf("Root 2 = %.2lf\n", root2);
}
else if (discriminant == 0)
{
// One real root (repeated root)
root1 = -b / (2 * a);
printf("The roots are real and the same.\n");
printf("Root = %.2lf\n", root1);
}
else
{
// Two complex roots
double realPart = -b / (2 * a);
double imaginaryPart = sqrt(-discriminant) / (2 * a);
printf("The roots are complex and different.\n");
printf("Root 1 = %.2lf + %.2lfi\n", realPart, imaginaryPart);
printf("Root 2 = %.2lf - %.2lfi\n", realPart, imaginaryPart);
}

return 0;
}

//Program 4.B: Develop a C program to convert decimal to binary number.

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
int decimal_number, binary[32], index = 0;

printf("Enter a positive decimal number: "); // Input decimal number from


user
scanf("%d", &decimal_number);

if (decimal_number == 0) // Handle zero input


{
printf("Binary: 0\n");
return 0;
}

while (decimal_number > 0) // Convert decimal to binary


by dividing by 2 and storing remainders
{
binary[index] = decimal_number % 2;

decimal_number = decimal_number / 2;

index++;
}

printf("Binary equivalent is : "); // Print binary in reverse


order
for (int i = index - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
printf("%d", binary[i]);
}
printf("\n");

return 0;
}

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