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Image Processing and Machine Vision

The document covers various topics in digital image processing, including point processing, image enhancement techniques, and image segmentation methods. It discusses algorithms such as Canny edge detection and K-means clustering, as well as concepts like Fourier transforms and morphological operations. Additionally, it highlights the importance of classifiers in machine vision, detailing the Support Vector Machine and Bayesian classifiers.

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sohambhangale83229
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10 views2 pages

Image Processing and Machine Vision

The document covers various topics in digital image processing, including point processing, image enhancement techniques, and image segmentation methods. It discusses algorithms such as Canny edge detection and K-means clustering, as well as concepts like Fourier transforms and morphological operations. Additionally, it highlights the importance of classifiers in machine vision, detailing the Support Vector Machine and Bayesian classifiers.

Uploaded by

sohambhangale83229
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Digital Image Fundamentals and Point Processing

●​ Write short note on point processing


●​ Write brief notes on any two of the following: 1. Thresholding, 2. Fundamental steps in
image processing, 3. High boost filtering
●​ Elaborate on the following: 1. Log transformation

2. Image Enhancement

●​ Compare ideal, Butterworth and Gaussian filtering, on their equations, 3-D


characteristics, advantages/flaws if any and application
●​ Why are Fourier transform and frequency domain tools so useful for image
enhancement? With the help of a block diagram explain the basics of filtering in the
frequency domain. Give the reason for shifting.
●​ Explain smoothening and sharpening filters in frequency domain.
●​ Write brief notes on any two of the following: 1. Thresholding, 2. Fundamental steps in
image processing, 3. High boost filtering
●​ Elaborate on the following: 2. Co-occurrence Matrix

3. Image Morphology and Restoration

●​ Explain image degradation model and inverse filtering


●​ Explain Hit and Miss transform with example
●​ Explain morphological region filling

4. Image Segmentation

●​ Explain the Canny edge detection algorithm step by step. State the points on which
Canny edge detection algorithm differs from other edge detection techniques
●​ Illustrate the split-and-merge segmentation technique with a suitable example
●​ Explain basic global thresholding
●​ Explain the concept of thresholding for segmentation
●​ Explain region growing algorithm with proper example

5. Introduction to Machine Vision and Descriptors

●​ Describe what do you mean by Fourier transform of boundary? State its application
●​ Explain in detail the Fourier descriptors. Where are they used? Explain with an example
●​ Differentiate between shape and region descriptors. State their examples. Explain
signatures in detail
6. Machine Vision Algorithms

●​ Explain the K-means algorithm in detail, with an example


●​ Explain the functioning of the SVM algorithm with proper diagrams
●​ Write short note on i) K means algorithm ii) Support Vector Machine
●​ Describe the k-means algorithm with proper diagrams. Explain all the steps
●​ Explain the need of good classifiers in object recognition. List different classifiers.
Explain the Bayesian classifier in detail
●​ Explain the Support Vector Machine classifier for binary classification

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