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Gr10 Performance Task Answers

The document outlines a Grade 10 performance task involving the graphing and analysis of sine and cosine functions, including their transformations. It details key features such as amplitude, period, and shifts for both basic and transformed functions. Additionally, it presents a word problem related to the height of a bouncing ball modeled by a cosine function, including height calculations at specific times.

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aliabdulaal342
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6 views2 pages

Gr10 Performance Task Answers

The document outlines a Grade 10 performance task involving the graphing and analysis of sine and cosine functions, including their transformations. It details key features such as amplitude, period, and shifts for both basic and transformed functions. Additionally, it presents a word problem related to the height of a bouncing ball modeled by a cosine function, including height calculations at specific times.

Uploaded by

aliabdulaal342
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Grade 10 – Third Term Performance Task (Answered)

Part 1: Graph the Basic Sine and Cosine Functions

1. Graph the following functions on the same set of axes:


- y = sin(θ)
- y = cos(θ)

Key Features for both functions:

| Feature | y = sin(θ) | y = cos(θ) |


|-------------|-------------|-------------|
| Amplitude | 1 |1 |
| Period | 2π | 2π |
| Max Value | 1 |1 |
| Min Value | -1 | -1 |
| Intercepts | sin(θ): (0, 0), (π, 0), (2π, 0); cos(θ): (π/2, 0), (3π/2, 0) |
| Start Point | sin(θ): (0, 0); cos(θ): (0, 1) |

Part 2: Graph Transformed Sine and Cosine Functions

Graph the following transformed functions:

1. y = 2sin(θ)
- Amplitude: 2 (stretched vertically)
- Period: 2π
- No phase or vertical shift
- Max: 2, Min: -2

2. y = 3sin(2θ) + 3
- Amplitude: 3
- Period: π (since 2θ compresses the graph horizontally)
- Vertical shift: +3 (shifted upward)
- Max: 6, Min: 0

3. y = 4cos(θ) - 2
- Amplitude: 4
- Period: 2π
- Vertical shift: -2 (shifted downward)
- Max: 2, Min: -6
Part 3: Analyze the Transformations

1. y = 2sin(θ)
- Amplitude: 2
- Period: 2π
- Phase Shift: None
- Vertical Shift: None

2. y = 3sin(2θ) + 3
- Amplitude: 3
- Period: π
- Phase Shift: None
- Vertical Shift: +3

3. y = 4cos(θ) - 2
- Amplitude: 4
- Period: 2π
- Phase Shift: None
- Vertical Shift: -2

Part 4: Word Problem – Bouncing Ball

Given: h(t) = 5cos(3t) - 2

1. Transformations:
- Amplitude: 5 (maximum deviation from the midline)
- Period: 2π/3 (because period = 2π / 3)
- Vertical Shift: -2 (midline is at -2)
- Phase Shift: None

2. Interpretation:
- The amplitude of 5 meters means the ball oscillates 5 meters above and below its
midline.
- The vertical shift of -2 meters indicates the entire cosine wave is centered 2 meters
below the original.

3. Height Calculations:
- At t = 0: h(0) = 5cos(0) - 2 = 5(1) - 2 = 3 meters
- At t = 2: h(2) = 5cos(6) - 2 ≈ 5(0.9602) - 2 ≈ 4.801 - 2 ≈ 2.80 meters

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