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Tom Manual-1

The document outlines a vision and mission to prepare a platform for imparting managerial skills with ethical practices through research and higher education. It discusses the definitions and applications of machines and mechanisms, emphasizing their roles in achieving desired motions and mechanical functions. Additionally, it covers kinematic design principles, including the importance of cam and follower mechanisms in various machines.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
19 views33 pages

Tom Manual-1

The document outlines a vision and mission to prepare a platform for imparting managerial skills with ethical practices through research and higher education. It discusses the definitions and applications of machines and mechanisms, emphasizing their roles in achieving desired motions and mechanical functions. Additionally, it covers kinematic design principles, including the importance of cam and follower mechanisms in various machines.

Uploaded by

yogishlsherugar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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\\ | Vision pene hawt ineert of aders fo = ch bs 1g _ever=¢ global ecSue 7 research __and ono. shan d o Miss ton \— “to__prepare _a platform that imparts condi Pic b |b aocl_masagerial skrlis with ethical practices To engage stidents 3, q syrtic. r) to_poofesstonal _ackveties -thcaugh — research, uigher education _acd__4ife tong learning. Fran2 recleaux defines a machine as @ “combination of resistant bodies $0 acanged thad the mechanical feces of rabuce eFC MeQANE coa__be _Coempetted 40 do work —acempanied by certain __determiaate motions" He alsa defines a ~ mechanism os an © a f 2 bodies, connected by. movoble fotats to form _a_closed. Ietne matte chain uth one Link faced anol having i 7 he purpose of la beg device . applying powe coc changing it» dteeckon tt differs -fnm a mechanism tot —_| purpose, tn _a_machine, terms sucha hee, nue work aad power descetbe the _petclaminank concepts, DSCE \ Too machines terms Such as -facce though tf —— may —_-trone mitt powe Cor focce the predominaat idea a the enind of -the el fignec 1s one of achieving a desired moto, —_——_——— athe theory of mechimes and _merhanisms i& Ga — applied .ccience that is used 40 unclerstand the Helctionships heluwen the aeamedoy and_mobans of the— cep ofa machine ar mechanism a: C8 at produc : thece are chiro completel. different aspeck caf the chacly of mechanical 4 Si sth once pt bodied in the word ‘decign’ might be more - prope {4 termed synthesis, the peoc of contytving .Q scheme oc a__crethod of accpenpdishieg a e ocescrib eng th ize ha pe eatertal camp asisions _ T SF r . aod real at f pacts so ena chine wll Perforce the peciiloeg dosk Ti ts in the proce of i the (ari foteractng alternative: that des: QO _taraé collection of Piathemnisal” néd-vietalbtic tanta! cthese foals, ushea applied Papeete lOccurate and more _reltable fnfycmation ac use fa judas: a pee age ee ae er eaten | or estimation a + tha B58 be Be | of inde ii cs || owever cientific _agts — cannot make es tan. ra lec, 7 gn im and creative abilities, even to the extent of overn ig DSCE [statics Tecminobaies:— SIttaw L elements + 14 a machine pact aca aE I between tun or more elen fire cha, A fink ¢ o eaechants mn a a sues figid we oo abio define o (tak a: am fairs, Links are further classi, iAKS. ecm took hash un obher links, dhe chen furs —oe_ 20 7 —ferore—clased paris tops and is_called 9 clasedl__kinemaic. a den: oe a | ree J b| P ger angle of. oscillation Helin ap ost wo We me % "A baste outline drawing for the external geneva wheel. v) $ A schematic ‘drausing of 0 Sa '-slot gereva wheel follower ameter de, mus! be Asi when determining D. ff DSCE ee Commonly, used fa __mechatiical “deuce's ‘uch a indeaiag mechanism fa clouks ~wotche. ard other machinery. where preci. 6 jotermitient motiaa —«f. jus she Geneva mechaoisre contest fa devia wheel “usi a_pin aed a_drivea whe! ah elk Or Orms_ athe pie on. the ie the _slods onthe fyen 4 i dp move in a stepwise, sf jitter 2 hape ~ of the lots a. crutiaf fo corttro Uieg dhe dieoing. and dumstoo of each step wu fe "MeLé “0's H0F08-G| NIG *g leogies ss-,|hebhie-a| loowe-) |FbInbb'O gh a | Vee L | >h i . bat ‘ : C690] IBEEFO| ELSE BiIELE-0 Seiginggs 1 ibneinega bngnel sb tsBSFbO) on Preece] | EbvO-aISCIELE'O IezES-0| seo I9g5-) EDEREIO SSSI! SSS 0) = BE | 5 | | AY boners eo01g+0| FEELn a! £b9-0 |gnoggsss 1 | gocossa-g | TebELb'O | 9LeSE8"0 ie | “ | : ‘. | a | F990 hs sob 90) FOGNG'O bigkye-ol 9nSESsa~I b.evcRs-o | FEMb-o | hbbALL‘O a 7 | : “Seeserg |POLb9-0 feLBb5°9 HSL OI binL nest |Eeeccib-o jiaghee'e | bosi9t-o| — 08 i i me: “ LSEL-@ ot -o| ehes B leeeeh st |@geenb-a |PbsbLL-0 | ? Aeeuense |crogo EERO | 258 Bho-@ | sens-o|shst9'o| o9f-g|cegess | |gnositb a |9eCL fL-0 pe re bLE0R- SLonht jal hog'a, gnbgre Lhess tl hebb'q | ELroiL-o | Lolsot-a gS | O @@ry [eyngohy | heslbhG /SogojlL-o| igneess lo POLO [GOLl0L-9 Qe > me j 2 | Goel oh ee avep | “coemusy hppojan 2}? | (0724)s09 wore | sowou eydiv ay = po MMyyyy there fore, constant aogulac—veloeiby of —chiving eraals.— cad | gcc Diameter of. diver _caember 2 ss she bose bapa ae step 3: ols an msicton of driwng cranf at ony dime ~gular f To i a fs_angular displacement of the geen exeinbe r Covet fon de crank angle ol m= COS of cosB © [1 tm®- 2m coset onguhr velociy of dhe driven member - A? ow MrosX-t “dt \ lame coset J DSCE “ee 7 i Go 80 100 120 ve loci ty, Lt Jo -0.5 acelerati on Lo SO _ j = dB gy 2/ msin =m) dv” | Ciam®- am Cosa)® Step us Prepare a dable as hawn 1 athe fauce skep 5 onqular vebcit, of ditvea member v/s angiulac Tsplacernent “af drivin displa. 4 4 —6mak aed aay accele rafina e é of the driven member vj. arqular acelerotion of the ditwing crank DSCE pomMyyyy a ts _?nt athe sec Crank —_rrechanism —exhibi fistig j hinenadic papers saab vac —usloly and — acceleration poles dariog tho — moc ‘aa cycle Application ofthe slider -craats mechanisin ore and faclude foternal combusion engin fa } he —_ynechanise’ Siempaliot hy neg make #41 a valuable component fir appease undeccda: ding if is ae ee dyoamiz vuctol for designing Q.a0l__optiori ‘ng Vadtaus eagineering Systems DSCE NgrbhsoL— | 99491| © Sss-abiy— b9risch-| 'e8ol~ |gLourg-| $h Serboa- \eetog 8b |FL9 196 ssge-| Img h- SAME 'b~| tasro-| On long -ongon- PHPISLE MEE rhe» |buol-s- | Emne:8->| bEEhI-o~ Se ©9309 -F1L 3b = |IghiL “se NERS) -og0g- lewGn'S- |PLogin— SE10) og tb 92890) — | bong 9 Enel (91098-|ssers— | 88909 — legcor o- se bene-ebocit- losenvis| veoh eis lobes $— ob |1eeg0: 0- %& Eth 9b6L11 -| hoicge 99b- hig) - SLELO-9~ | bbOL-g_ | ENgO-0~ ai heogacey- | nsi-se bbe -Le0l— \ehobi-g — ISB eK | heha-o— oo EEC SBME IM | oboe, binb9hg= SLSE9~ |oghgee LiBo-q— S 82 B°C@Ie1— oO Oo! BC '9— ° ° 5 te i 23°04 | Fee | 8@5 [26 ws Teg Tp | parse Bee t [23m 7° Pep an. fore DSCE ae ; a | fat epson hen the can Ins tuned BO an__angle a from _dhe_taaer colabng at a speed of —2u0 rpm canter clocks wise tep 1° Ano ular —velacity of the crab we ann radlecc = 25.13 radf ccc, 60 step 2+ Find 03 sing the _eguartion sin Oa - fin 03 = i in Og a the Wa_usteg the formula W3 = pe cos 4: { . { cos 6: tep iy 2 woladtdy of the ptsdaa given by. Va = - (wp Sin6a+ Iwesinds) + i ( rcosoa+ Jus (05 0, ) DSCE = 2000 = 4a00 boon! ISooo9 loooco Find ola Sing th, ofa = rO? cin Op + IuPsin 6, bcos 6 3 Lap £3 acceleration of the piston 25 -foued using the focaulo + Ag = =cw2cosd,- files? co ©; a fobeenos) _Prepace an_excel’ sheet as Showa’: “fa* figuee. step 7 _ cy Generate excel plot. showing “Velocity and acceleration of the piston ubing the excel data. a aaa acto; a | Pavone Lad tap) peselx> ; i ; [eet4 perof pod .z> ~ Saeoijep “Temanep | 5 PPR 3860 afta 3 | ~ \posgyo- YO Qoipea 94 we ae x4 abpe—a}:u4 yo poMMyyyy _Erercise NOs 0 a : kinematic design of cam A_cam ard follower mechanisms area Crucial — motion or vice versa. This” mechanisen fs een pl i artous machines ond devices +0 achieve Spedfc types of madion coatral. Cam a= A_cam is a tmpidly shaped tefading element that — imparts redipmeasicg or asctLlatiag “notion te —a —— follogsec. id ao—haved:fterent_ profiles suchas cyloddieal, — plate, or frreguloe shapes .deptecling a0 the ____ destrecl motion. of the cam — dfermtaes th typeof motion | that the _-Bllawer experiences. Followers 2— he +tpllomer 86 Q Component -that makes conlad ___ sith Sete cam od follows fs Suctoces. rae ig - ae tania by the ha pe. ‘There are eae ct, oe -Alla wer: faclading knife edge colle a I - fe a hat ° oof? i \ h NS oie — ' 2S uss Bs pfsphcement curve; Es] — dL stole meat A ee edoe olla wer y toke 6 50. erage iss 190% 60° and te ae CE tig ch ath Pee a a le profile > of the cam ‘when dhe nats of. Lhe Gite of Me camrchaPt. Also | calculate He — maximum eee and acre! eration dock: ascend ot 240 rpm. : j bet: tn drag rom'— + Peet at the Blaney master disphitement st eise Se aagle turned Ahesesg hr by the cranks pa fives drsplicement = ps angle on _larmonte cecle sain Given ‘ hzi100 mm peed N= Quo Rem Acqle of ascent .+ 120° DSCE ; “4 . | visplace ment curve, tice 8 an Pohl pepe ee Tier sear} ae pore $0chs 3 30 66998} 3. ./ 20 |.60 | 56-6987 4 us mean | 4 Bo | 50) bu. Guug s 260s" POS i 6 Ho | Re a8 66 16 31.059 6 So bo &1-05904 4 a0 | 8e0 obduT | 6o:cb S90 too 8 los 62.9409] 8 | 10 | 50. W019, Guo q 120 16 9 80 $0 | 125 lo 135 85.355 to 99, | 60+] 135. 3S 53 u 150 s| 93-30) ty Joo So I. 143. 3019 te MBG ack, RG Rb ie leg, [rugs 296 Br) 8 Weis tsdieo 4] ig M80 | go.) ny ® 80 56.98 St 1139 |-S0 180, ae 280 » | B8.3:2 ss | 4407s} '5g. 160 “nm 1 [oa tee Pail oS | edn 5 Be : '60.) 50 \S0} 31 Wd} og \ 6 300 5 180 | so | 50 : 7 320 Nebay o 190 (Sout 3 3u0 Fos oS a 25 146.48 4 360 3 03 TES 1 Bo. 138.308 20 OMT 8a. OS os |, poMM yy yy CULL He G \ fc ofre i as dep 2 tinh de gue y=h [r-cos foo) ] 7 ae fad] Slep 2+ Gener an hi ce do_values of g ( infecuals of 15°) fo Le tolfor_ 4 uitth respect to 6. step 5.3. Genecate cucves —1Shauss the Pllower the fy placement and tam pootile cespeekively stag. o i , Q, DSCE po MM yYYy¥ -Exerdise NO'- Oy Dynamic sierulatfon of tam ard chllawer eedhacise athe _d oni Fes poo. of dhe fornpon and fe Jo__uncover poteo tial sues early Se the x peace statement +- io_pedforen pywamic Simulation af crash © ethan fem step 4,— bye tam a. fle fo Acdo desk javentoe. chek gavirnnmendt dab Bexio panel Dyanamtc éumulahon. this will achive. mi iruladii nyiraam: q eo tena) ted hackoc Brew ser od see boas athe three foc nonce ace listed under th grounded gfaup node also, an extemat load for z ha: on. fo negal \ axis direction top Br Cltocdyaente—_eiouladion dab Csoint panel) __ trsert fozot 40 begin 4 begin the peotess af creating a _staodacd mechantcal fot. select revolstion as the” faint type this__waJ] create a_ joint that hab ono ie Pegree ©! e. do _rodate in -+the 2 - ard DSCE Lhe Soe Pee teenie omer Pees eee Oystern foc the wht SH. ing aligned do “the eter of the hole Now odode Component 2 2 axi y the ouder edge rf the Geo. Leow the duo joint caoalitnate systera ove aligned — this a: key elermenh _-lo cesatting —fa.tnk bacel One__of the mast reportant ems 40 museu OS You cre ate joint: step 5 +~ cli t ts ios nel Tr ie i eati tacdad mechaatcal joint selec! _persenadte asthe — joint type thi wcll create a fotnd that has ose — iS peqree of freedom _alloming the pacts dn tmneslation along the ~ oxi: com = ans. ole beddon ond pick the buttom csrcylac edge a0 _ bi di i (3. dep 6: the valve part mave. hi 2 the fuo = coordinad Je! Simulations ee cre, E ated pre now listed under the claadacd jaias nade, Aljo aadice that -the one duo faintS thet uxre crete DSCE DD MM y¥ yyy COLDOD) fou ate boved ty the support fart are Itsted fa x tepa= click tosert joint tm the joind panel oped he de fa yea fore et ee a S boaklom Opec ciecle He yppork part as bebo Showo below for dhe” component 1 sekefion. select the botfona edge of the value part os shown belou fac— Campanent 2 chk gk de co aplete creating the toad 2 cl Gaede To __prov ide tHe value es 49 cocla ch the Cam pack eo usll cveate a ap_cketch eral aeeate staal aie ae ketch to stact teating 0 new sketches aod select the 4 le 2: mit fb the cw pock tep 9 :- sekct 2p cant, fot f ‘ dhe new created kel ch_on the com pack 06 the Curve 4ic_toop 4 as shown below. selec the —abeecly — existing _ckelch 7 at the dop of phe value part Step 10 + Now we i q ie an contack jovfal. Right cl?ck oa the 2p watford, 4 far in Sele DSCE ooumyyyy J “pak is__under -the coadatk joints node. ehaage_the — o eto the _& is iSer an cight_~ =chckh to au i the _revolutian : 1 clialng complete =the tlowg kes dow to figure onthe simulation —phyer,—tliclfuro0f— play the Simu lotion Ben faldec and. Slocl git all asl fa an aloe als DSCE d f p e ®o ensuring the Yah, ee ebhuiend flining ot Vari ous ? the importante a static_acd dynamic balancing io —— trathinerie ot tobe Balancing i= J tatic balancing involves .enSucing the centre of poss of a rolats is abi with bs ats of rolation. Amportance i~ all icbration Red uction:- oper Static _balorung heles minimis Vibrobon a machiner can fe to excessive Vibrations. which ca _tesuld- to _uxac and. eae of _rrachine. pois deceased —efPriency ancl_evecr— struchyal. damage lability Bahmed Splem ae more Stable and bss Pe to_self = exes: ot tr hi te crucial for a. Ligh ke DSCE \ \ oo MM yyy COOL eae ng 2 = j be ad hy Sky cee ET stmpoctance -— Reduced vibrations mic _balbinci 5 Ode : i essertio$ , foc_achieving smoother Opeattan aod : re fatigue fatto tn eeachiin compone ots Component hike». tnbalanced frees ca Taapoved parlormaae’ nell balrnude ecathinery boade +0 operate more efbicteatly. by igfaly — de perclonl oath pe dsion_and_falance of the inet sed io the eran wlorchsciag PLOcess, cosk “of savings: paper bolaadag Ga comtribare _ DSCE it . is \ pais of T * rotohon x i «ek a yf TN Balancing pA Ot "3 ye soy ofS 2 fe : i139 7), U tas of rotadion | f ie |_ minimizing dows dimse and ding. ay acl actuae ante : Se | Cause S: = a Pm al tent A reign at arn — 2 deformations Shadtc o_shaft rotating of wm iadieec tel rahe the codiws of mtotion Lthe mass ort. we keow that the | Condvidugal ficceexcerted by the_mass eda = shaft fo = mw DSCE Bs 33,3655 16 31.9804 3 ae a eee | Ria ga. uuor! c 5 bu 4 83 03 gales BO! i ou g_ [oartader goguly? 08, i 95.09085° | 96 | 93.88241" 2 ie ‘aa j2e.teaur | _ 33 19.1603 | lo 2y 90.85 362 We oper 25° 20.01448 i. 19 pees Naas '3 27 | (8.63855 vunES > OB Os |Loss 3 \ Wow ce fk Bp as biG eae, | { 16 : 30 46. Luu ty ie bk Zo ‘I9S:6u p92 i 58 15. 6uod9 2 a4 156624 + alt : 3u IW1209 £2 E2ema muse 8 j a : mea = jy.2996 . Sy v : doiige (moss yf meter ad “3 ee ee be removed) ~pual—te 160 cpm Grea: Diameler of the dis = loomm cthickness = 6mm Density = 1830 tea |mn3 Volucte of the dis = 9.0000 u 308m? —tass of the dice my + 0.32168.6u6a kg Speed __N = 150 REM spred w= 16.7 rad / sec Mass = 6.25 atam Volume => U3108.93 tubic mm Surface area = ttiat08 sguare mm Center of mass (mm) Necessary wees me? do be yernved DSCE

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