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4.AS-RT Chem

The document contains a routine chemistry test with multiple choice questions related to atomic structure, ionization energy, and de-Broglie wavelength. It includes problems involving the Lyman and Balmer series, energy transitions, and calculations of wavelengths and kinetic energies. Additionally, it provides answers and hints for solving the questions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views3 pages

4.AS-RT Chem

The document contains a routine chemistry test with multiple choice questions related to atomic structure, ionization energy, and de-Broglie wavelength. It includes problems involving the Lyman and Balmer series, energy transitions, and calculations of wavelengths and kinetic energies. Additionally, it provides answers and hints for solving the questions.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Routine Test – 4

AS : chemistry Date : 20/06/2025


Time : 20 Min.

1. Last line of the Lyman series of H-atom has frequency v1 , last line of Lyman series of He+ ion has
frequency v2 and 1st line of Lyman series of He+ ion has frequency v3. Then
(A) 4v1 = v 2 + v 3 (B) v1 = 4v 2 + v 3 (C) v 2 = v3 − v1 (D) v 2 = v1 + v3
2. If 1 and  2 are respectively the wavelengths of the series limit of Lyman and Balmer series of
Hydrogen atom, then the wavelength of the first line of the Lyman series of the H-atom is :
 − 1 12
(A) 1 − 2 (B) 1 2 (C) 2 (D)
12 2 − 1
3. If numerical value of mass and velocity are equal for a particle, then its de-Broglie wavelength in terms
of K.E. is
mh h
(A) (B) (C) both are correct (D) none is correct
2K.E. 2mK.E.
4. A wavelength of 400 nm of electromagnetic radiation corresponds to :
(A) frequency ( ) = 7.5  1014 Hz

(B) wave number ( ) = 2.5  106 m−1

(C) momentum of photon = 1.66  10−27 kgms−1


(D) all are correct values
5. In one experiment, a proton having initial kinetic energy of 1 eV is accelerated through a potential
difference of 3 V. In another experiment, an  -particle having initial kinetic energy 20 eV is retarded
by a potential difference of 2 V. The ratio of de-Broglie wavelengths of proton and  -particle is :
(A) 2 6 :1 (B) 8 : 1 (C) 4 : 1 (D) 2 2 :1
6. When photons of energy 4.25 eV strike the surface of a metal A, the ejected photoelectrons have
maximum kinetic energy (K.E)A and de-Broglie wavelength is  A . The maximum kinetic energy of
photoelectrons liberated from another metal B by photons of energy 4.7 eV is (KE) B, where
(KE )B = (KE )A − 1.5 eV. If the de-Broglie wavelength of these photoelectrons is B ( = 2 A ) , then :
(A) The work function of metal A is 2.25 eV (B) The work function of metal B is 4.20 eV
(C) (KE)A = 2 eV (D) (KE)B = 2.75 eV
7. The ionisation energy of He+ ion is 19.6 × 10–18 J per ion. Calculate the energy of the first stationary
state of Li2+ ion.
8. Match the following :
Column – I Column – II
th 2+
(A) Binding energy of 5 excited state of Li sample (p) 10.2 V
(B) 1st excitation potential of H-atom (q) 3.4 eV
nd +
(C) 2 excitation potential of He ion (r) 13.6 eV
(D) I.E. of H-atom (s) 48.4 V
9. The IP of H-atom is 13.6 V. It is exposed to electromagnetic waves of wavelength 1026 Å and then,
it gives out induced radiations. Find the wavelength of all possible induced radiations.
10. The ionization energy of a Hydrogen like species is 4 Rydberg. What is the radius of the first orbit of
this atom ? (Given : Bohr radius of hydrogen = 5.3 × 10–11 m; 1 Rydberg = 2.2 × 10–18 J)

136, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, Ph. No. 0788 - 4901500 / 9039014505
Website: kcseducate.in | Email: [email protected]
Key & Hints
1. (D)
hv1 = 13.6eV

hv 2 = 13.6  22 eV
3
hv 3 = 13.6  22  eV
4
 hv2 = hv1 + hv3
 v 2 = v1 + v3
2. (D)
3. (A)
h h h
= = = 2
p mv v
2KE hm
but v 2 = therefore  =
m 2KE
4. (D)
1
Use C =  u=

5. (C)
K.E.proton = 1 + (1)( 3 ) = 4eV

h
 p = & K.E.−particle = 20 − ( 2)( 2) = 16 eV
2mp (K.E.)p

h
  =
2m (K.E.)

p m (K.E.)  4  16 4
 = = =
 mp (K.E.)p 1 4 1

6. (ABC)
4.25 = (W0)A + (K.E.)A
4.70 = (W0)B + (K.E.)A – 1.5
So, (W0)B – (W0)A = 0.45 + 1.5 = 1.95
Now, B = 2A
h 2h
=
2m (K.E.)B 2m (K.E.)A

So (K.E)A = 4 (K.E)B
4.25 – (W0)A = 4 [ 4.7 – (W0)B]
4(W0)B – (W0)A = 14.55
So (W0)B = 4.2eV
So (W0)A = 2.25 eV
(K.E.)A = 2eV
(K.E)B = 0.5eV

136, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, Ph. No. 0788 - 4901500 / 9039014505
Website: kcseducate.in | Email: [email protected]
7. – 4.41 × 10–17 J.
The ionisation energy of He+ is 19.6 × 10–18 J.
 Energy of the first orbit of He+ (Z = 2) = 19.6 × 10–18 J.

19.6  10−18
 Energy of the first orbit of Li2+ ( Z = 3 ) =  9 = 4.41 10−17 J
4
8. (A – q), (B – p), (C – s), (D – r)
9. I induced = 1026 Å , II induced = 1216 Å, III induced = 6568 Å
So, E = E3 − E1

Hence, induced radiations will be correspond to following energy transition


E3 → E1,E3 → E2 and E2 → E1

10. 2.65 × 10–11 m.

Z2
−13.6 = 4R = 4  2.2  10−18 J
n2

4  2.2  10−18 J
Z2 = = 4; Z = 2
13.6  1.6  10−19

n2
r = 0.529  10−10 m
Z
1
r = 0.529  10−10 
2

= 2.645  10−11m

136, New Civic Centre, Bhilai, Ph. No. 0788 - 4901500 / 9039014505
Website: kcseducate.in | Email: [email protected]

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