Module 4
Dr. Ancy S. Anselam
G-S procedure ISI, Nyquist criterion, RS and SRC, PR signalling and
duobinary coding Equalization, design of zero forcing equalizer Vector
model of AWGN channel, Correlation receiver, matched filter MAP receiver,
ML receiver, probability of error Channel capacity, capacity of Gaussian
channel, Its significance in design of digital communication schemes
G-S procedure ISI, Nyquist criterion, RS and SRC, PR signalling and
duobinary coding Equalization, design of zero forcing equalizer Vector
model of AWGN channel, Correlation receiver, matched filter MAP receiver,
ML receiver, probability of error Channel capacity, capacity of Gaussian
channel, Its significance in design of digital communication schemes
Vector Space
Vector Space
Vector Space
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Basis functions: ɸ1, ɸ2, ɸ3,….. ɸN.
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Basis functions: ɸ1, ɸ2, ɸ3,….. ɸN.
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Basis functions: ɸ1, ɸ2, ɸ3,….. ɸN.
In N – dimensional vector space any vector can be expressed as the linear
combination of basis functions:
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Basis functions: ɸ1, ɸ2, ɸ3,….. ɸN.
In N – dimensional vector space any vector can be expressed as the linear
combination of basis functions:
X = x1ɸ1 + x2ɸ2 + x3ɸ3 +….. + xNɸN =
Vector Space: Basis Function (Unit vector)
Consider N – dimensional vector space
Basis functions: ɸ1, ɸ2, ɸ3,….. ɸN.
In N – dimensional vector space any vector can be expressed as the linear
combination of basis functions:
X = x1ɸ1 + x2ɸ2 + x3ɸ3 +….. + xNɸN =
Geometric Representation of Signals
Consider N – dimensional signal space represented by N – basis functions
Consider M – signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
Geometric Representation of Signals
sij - the projection of ith signal onto the jth basis function
Geometric Representation of Signals:
Synthesizer
Geometric Representation of Signals:
Synthesizer
Geometric Representation of Signals:
Synthesizer
Representation of Signal in Vector form
Representation of Signal in Vector form
Representation of Signal in Vector form
Properties of signal and basis function
Properties of signal and basis function
Properties of signal and basis function
Properties of signal and basis function
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Projections of the Signal
Analyser Equation
Projections of the Signal
Analyser Equation
NORM of a Signal
NORM of a Signal
ENERGY of a Signal
ENERGY of a Signal
▪
Relation between ENERGY and NORM of a Signal
Distance between two Signals
Distance between two Signals
Distance between two Signals
