Apollo International College
Course Plan
Course Title: Research Methodology
Course Code: RCH 311
Credit Hours: 3
Term: Spring, 2025
Contact Hours: 45- 48 Hours (3 Hours per week)
Course Duration: 15-16 Weeks
Instructor: Deep Narayan Pathak
Email: @apollointcollege.edu.np
LEARNING OUTCOMES: At the end of the course, student should be able to:
Explain the fundamental concepts and principles of research methodology used
in business studies.
Identify and formulate research problems relevant to business and management
contexts.
Design appropriate research strategies including qualitative, quantitative, or mixed
methods.
Develop research proposals with clear objectives, hypotheses, and a structured
methodology.
Collect, analyze, and interpret data using basic statistical and analytical tools.
Critically evaluate existing research literature to identify gaps and build theoretical
frameworks.
Apply ethical considerations and academic integrity in conducting and reporting
research.
Communicate research findings effectively through written reports and
presentations.
PRESCRIBED READINGS:
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USEFUL READINGS:
1. Bryman, A. and Bell, E. Business Research Methods. New Delhi: Oxford University
Press.
2. Zikmund, W. G. Business Research Methods. New Delhi: Thompson.
3. Cooper, D. R. and Schindler, P. S. Business Research Methods. New Delhi: Tata
McGraw Hill.
4. Pant, P. R. Business Research Methods. Kathmandu: Buddha Academic Enterprises.
5. Flick, U. An Introduction to Qualitative Research, New Delhi: Sage South Asia
Edition.
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6. Sekaran, U. Research Methods for Business: A Skill Building Approach. New Delhi:
Wiley India.
7. Dev Raj Adhikari and Dhurba Lal Pandey: Business Research Methods
Note: The book mentioned in above prior reading is Dev Raj Adhikari and Dhurba Lal
Pandey: Business Research Methods.
COURSE STRUCTURE AND COURSE LOAD:
We will meet 3 hours a week as a class and complete the course over a period of 15 weeks.
Please refer to the schedule provided by the department office for class days and time.
In order to successfully complete the course, students are advised to work on their course
material independently at least 9 hours a week (approximately 140 hours a semester) besides
the supervised class hours.
Supervised Class Hours: 45- 48 Hours
Independent Study Hours: 140 Hours
Students are advised to regularly refer to the course plan and prepare in advance and do the
necessary readings before you come to the class hours.
COURSE SCHEDULE
Module 1
Week 1: April 15 – April 21, 2025
Contents to be covered: Introduction Class, Introduction to Research
General Introduction of Research & its use in Management & Business Administration.
(Need, importance and use of research in the field of management, administration, policy
making, Industrial development, expansion of business or in marketing, progress, prosperity,
development, & good industrial relation with employee & employers etc. ), Relation between
societal change, research and expansion of business and entrepreneurship.
Assignment: Reviewe of paper
Week 2: April 22 – April 28, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 1: Introduction to Research
The meaning of research;
The nature and types of research
Application of scientific thinking in research, scientific research - scientific research
process, characteristics of scientific research
Emerging paradigms in research
Assignment: Topic selection and assignment 1
Week 3: April 29 – May 6, 2025
2
Contents to be covered: Unit 1: Introduction to Research
Quantitative and qualitative approaches to research
Business research – role, types and value quantitative and qualitative approaches to
research
Business research – role, types and value
Assignment: Reviewe of paper and assignment 2
Week 4: May 7 – May 13, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 2: Literature Review and Theoretical Framework
Literature review - purpose and steps
Searching, obtaining, and evaluating the literature, literature search through the
Internet, format and guidelines for presenting the literature review;
Assignment: Topic selection and Assignment 3
Module 2
Week 5: May 15 – May 21, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit:2 Literature Review and Theoretical Framework
Theoretical framework – concept and format
Research and theory – deduction and induction.
Assignment : Conceptual Framework development and Assignment 4
Week 6: May 22 – May 28, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 3: Problem Definition and Hypothesis Formulation
Problem definition – concept and steps in problem formulation
Research questions
Hypothesis - functions and types
Criteria of good hypothesis statement.
Assignment: Research question, Objective of the study and hypothesis
Week 7: May 29 – June 4, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit:4 Research Design
Definition; elements of a research design
Types of research design
Exploratory
Descriptive (developmental and case study)
Correlational
3
Assignment: Research methodology and Assignment 5
Week 8: June 5 – June 11, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit:4 Research Design
Causal-comparative and experimental research designs
Qualitative research – concept, basic assumptions, features and design.
Assignment: Research Design and Assignment 6
Week 9: June 15 – June 20, 2025
MID TERM EXAMINATION
Module 3
Week 10: June 22 – June 27, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 5 Measurement, Scaling and Sampling
Variables – concept and types
Measurement and scales, scale construction and attitude measurement
Scales and techniques commonly used in business research
Assignment: Likert scale questionnaire preparation
Week 11: June 29 – July 4, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 5 Measurement, Scaling and Sampling
Validity and reliability of measurement
Sampling – concept, probability and non-probability sampling
Sampling and non-sampling errors.
Assignment: Explain different types of sampling
Week 12: July 6 – July 11, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 6 Data Collection and Analysis
Data and its types
Sources of primary and secondary data
Questionnaire – principles, components and types – format and types
Assignment: Questionnaire preparation
Week 13: June 22 – June 27, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 6 Data Collection and Analysis
Research interviews – principles and types
Sources of qualitative data – observation, participant observation, focus groups
E-research using Internet and websites to collect data from individuals; web surveys,
e-mail surveys.
Assignment: Online survey questionnaire preparation
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Week 14: June 29 – July 04, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 6 Data Collection and Analysis
Getting data ready for analysis
Data processing
Presenting data in graphs and tables
Assignment: Editing coding and tabulation of data
Week 15: July 06 – July 11, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 6 Data Collection and Analysis
Statistical analysis of data – descriptive and inferential statistics
Hypothesis testing
Methods of analysing qualitative data
Assignment: Explain different technique of qualitative data analysis
Week 16: July 13 – July 18, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 7 Writing Proposals and Project Reports
Project work – concept, purpose and methods
Research proposals – functions, types and components
Features of research proposal
Research report – concept, process, types and procedure for writing research reports
Assignment: Research Proposal
Week 17: July 20 – July 25, 2025
Contents to be covered: Unit 7 Writing Proposals and Project Reports
Conventions of academic writing; components of the project report
Body of the project report
Documenting sources - APA style of citation and referencing
Essentials of good research report.
Assignment: Citation and Referencing
Week 18: July 27 – August 1, 2025
Contents to be covered: Revision
Assignment:
Week 18: August 04- August 8, 2025
Pre –Semester Examination
Week 19: August 11 - August 15, 2025
Revision Week
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It is imperative that the information contained below this section remain unchanged,
and all content should be directly copied and pasted without modification.
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IMPORTANT DATES & DEADLINES
Details Dates Details Dates
Module 1 Result May 15 , 2025 Module 2 Result June 22, 2025
Module 3 Result August 5 , 205 Mid Term June 15, 2025
Examination Result
Pre-Semester August 10, 2025
Examination Result
Attendance Policy
Students are expected to attend all classes throughout the semester. Attending and
participating in class, practical sessions, and discussion sessions are essential to the learning
process. Students benefit from lectures and discussions with their teachers and classmates.
You cannot miss more than six classes in a semester.
Late Submission of Assignments
Students are expected to meet strict deadlines for all course assignments and should be
discouraged from handing in assignments late. Faculty will not accept excuses for the
submission of late work.
Final Project
The course supervisor will guide students through their final projects and offer support in
completing the pre-semester evaluation.
Module Assessment
Students are assessed throughout the semester through classwork, group work, assignments
and quizzes. Each module is assigned a weightage of 10 % towards the internal assessment.
Midterm
Mid-term examination is mandatory for all students and carries a big 25% weightage towards
the internal assessment.
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Pre-Semester Examination
As part of the internal assessment, the college conducts a Pre-semester examination towards
the end of the semester and contains a weightage of 25%.
Make-up Exams
There will be separate make-up exams for students who failed the mid-term examination after
clearing the make-up exam fee.
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT COMPOSITION
Assessments Percentage Assigned
Module 1 Assessment 10%
Module 2 Assessment 10%
Module 3 Assessment 10%
Attendance 10%
Final Project 10%
Mid Term Examination 25%
Pre- Semester Examination 25%