Business Account Multiple Choice Question
Business Account Multiple Choice Question
27 Where the basic rule of Book-keeping Debit the receiver and • Personal Account
Credit the giver can be applied?
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
• None of the above
28 All Expenses and Losses are Debit and all Gains and Incomes are • Personal Account
Credit Where the above rule of Book- keeping can be applied?
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
• None of the above
29 What comes in Debit and What goes out Credit Where the above • Personal Account
rule of Book-keeping can be applied?
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
32 Piyali introduces her car into her business. Which parts of the • Capital and Liability
business accounting equation will change?
• Liabilities and Assets
• Capital and Profit
• Assets and Capital
33 Which of the following is a correct version of the Fundamental • Assets = Capital - Liability
Accounting Equation ?
• Assets = Liability
• Assets +Liabilities = Capital
• Assets = Capital + Liabilities
34 How is owner's capital calculated? Fixed assets + current assets - current liability -
•
long term loans
Fixed assets + current assets - current liability + long
•
term loans
Fixed assets - current assets + current liability - long
•
term loans
Fixed assets - current assets + current liability + long
•
term loans
35 The rent paid to landlord is credited to • Landlord's account
• Cash account
• Rent account
• None of the above
36 In case of a debt becoming bad, the amount should be credited to • Debtors account
• Bad debts account
• Cash account
• Sales account
37 Which financial statement represents the accounting equation : • Income Statement
Assets = Liabilities + Owner's equity
• Balance Sheet
• Statement of Cash flows
• None of the above
38 Which account is the odd one out? • Office furniture and Equipment
• Freehold land and Buildings
• Plant and Machinery
• Stock of materials
39 The debts written off as bad, if recovered subsequently are • Debited to Profit and Loss Account
• Credited to Debtors Account
• Personal
• Nominal
• None of the above
41 Bill payable account • Nominal
• Real
• Personal
• None of the above
42 Rent account. • Personal
• Nominal
• Real
• None of the above
43 Proprietor's account • Real
• Personal
• Nominal
• None of the above
44 Patents account • Personal
• Nominal
• Real
• None of the above
45 Salaries • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
46 Machinery • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
47 Accounts payable • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
48 Membership fees earned • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
49 Stock • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
50 Accounts receivable • revenue
• expense
• asset
• liability
51 Building • revenue
51 Building
• expense
• asset
• liability
52 A sale of goods to Raghu for cash should be debited to: • Cash
• Ram
• Sales
• Capital
53 A withdrawal of cash from business by the proprietor should be • Drawing Account
credited to:
• Cash Account
• Capital Account
• Purchase Account
54 The technique of finding the net balance of an account after • Posting
considering the totals of both debits and credits appearing in the
account is known as • Purchase
• Arithmetically accuracy test
• Balancing of an account
55 Ledger book is popularly known as • Secondary book of accounts
• Subsidiary book of accounts
• Principal book of accounts
• None of the above
56 A trial balance will not balance if • Correct journal entry is posted twice
58 After the preparation of ledgers, the next step is the preparation of • Trading accounts
• Trial balance
• Profit and loss account
• None of the above
59 The debit note issued are used to prepare • Sales return book
• Sales book
• Purchases book
• Purchase return book
60 Which of the following is not a column of a three- column cash • Cash column
book?
• Bank column
• Discount column
60 Which of the following is not a column of a three- column cash
book?
• As a contra entry
• Nowhere in the cash book
62 Can Contra entries be passed in Single Column Cash Book • Yes
• No
63 The Cash Book records • All cash receipts
• All cash payments
• Cash and credit sale of goods.
• All cash receipts and payments
64 The balance in the petty cash book is • An expense
• A profit
• A liability
• An asset
65 Money spent Rs. 40,000 as traveling expenses of the directors on • Revenue expenditures
trips abroad for purchase of capital assets is
• Capital expenditures
• Deferred revenue expenditures
• None of the above
66 A bad debt recovered from Dinesh during the year will be • Capital expenditures
• Revenue expenditures
• Capital receipt
• Revenue receipt
67 Rs. 675 spent on the repairs of machine is • Capital expenditure
• Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• Cash account
• Purchase account
72 A business borrowed Rs 60,000 from its bank, and used the cash Asset will remain unchanged and Liability will
to buy a new computer. How accounting equation affected by •
decrease
these transactions? Asset will remain unchanged and Liability will
•
increase
• Traveler Cheque
100 What is meant by Debit Balance as per pass book? • Bank Overdraft
• Favourable Bank balance
• Cash balance with bank
• None of the above
101 What is meant by unfavorable balance as per bank pass book? • Bank overdraft
• Debit Balance in the pass book
• Debit Balance in the cash book
• Both A and B above
102 BRS is prepared to
Reconcile cash at bank balance as per cash book
•
with bank balance as per bank pass book.
114 Cheques that have been issued but not yet cashed at the bank are • Honoured
called cheques.
• Dishonoured
• Cancelled
• Unpresented
115 Piyali Ltd. purchased a machine on 01.01.2009 for Rs.1,20,000. • Rs. 9,477
Installation expenses were Rs.10,000. Residual value after 5 years
Rs.5,000. On 01.07.2009, expenses for repairs were incurred to • Rs. 8,400
the extent of Rs.2,000. Depreciation is provided @ 10% p.a. under
written down value method. Depreciation for the 4th year =
115 Piyali Ltd. purchased a machine on 01.01.2009 for Rs.1,20,000.
Installation expenses were Rs.10,000. Residual value after 5 years
Rs.5,000. On 01.07.2009, expenses for repairs were incurred to
the extent of Rs.2,000. Depreciation is provided @ 10% p.a. under • Rs. 9,744
written down value method. Depreciation for the 4th year =
• Rs.25,000
117 Find out the false statements - 1) The term 'depreciation', • Only (1) above
'depletion' and 'amortization' convey the same meaning.
2) Provision for depreciation A/c is debited when provision for • Only (2) above
depreciation A/c is created. • Only (3) above
3) The main purpose of charging the profit and loss A/c with the
amount of depreciation is to spread the cost of an asset over its
useful life for the purpose of income determination.
118 Which of the following is not true with regard to fixed assets?
• They can easily be converted into cash
• Rs.10,800
121 Which of the following expenses is not included in the acquisition • Cost of site preparation
cost of a plant and equipment?
• Delivery and handling charges
• Installation costs
122 The portion of the acquisition cost of the asset, yet to be allocated • Written down value
is known as
• Accumulated value
• Realizable value
• Salvage value
123 On August 01, 2008, Sweety Tours and Travels Ltd. bought four • 9.00%
Tata Winger vans costing Rs.1,20,000 each. The company
expected to fetch a scrap value of • 8.50%
25% of the cost price of the vehicles after ten years. The vehicles • 7.50%
were depreciated under the fixed
installment method up to March 31, 2011. The rate of depreciation
charged up to March 31, 2011 was
• 10.00%
131 Depreciable assets are assets which Are expected to be used for more than one
•
accounting period
• Have a limited useful life
• Both a and b
• None of the above
133 On which of the following depreciation is provided? • Fixed Asset
• Current Assets
• Liquid Assets
• Fictitious Assets
134 The Trial Balance shows that the Machinery Account has a • Rs. 11,000
balance of Rs. 15,000 and the Provision for Depreciation of
Machinery account shows a balance of Rs. 4,000. Assuming that • Rs. 8,250
machinery is depreciated at a rate of 25% following the diminishing • Rs. 12,250
balance method. What is the WDV of the Machinery at the end of
the accounting period?
• Rs. 11,250
135 An enterprise purchases some Furniture worth Rs. 42,000 on 1st • Rs. 10,000
January 2012. The furniture will be used for 4 years, then it will be
sold for Rs. 2,000. The enterprise uses straight line method of • Rs. 10,500
depreciation. • Rs. 11,000
What will be the depreciation amount for the year ended 31st
December, 2013?
• Rs. 11,500
136 A bike cost Rs. 30,000 and was later sold for Rs. 9,000 and the • Rs. 9,000
profit on disposal was Rs. 1,500. What is the accumulated
depreciation of the bike on disposal? • Rs. 7,500
• Rs. 21,000
• Rs. 22,500
137 A tablet pc purchased for Rs. 8,000 and it is sold for Rs. 4,800. At • Loss Rs. 200
the date of its disposal its net book value is Rs. 3,000. What is the
profit or loss on disposal? • Loss Rs. 1,800
• Profit Rs. 1,800
• Profit Rs. 200
138 A company purchased a computer for Rs. 40,000 on 1st January, • Rs. 3,750 Loss
2003. The computer was depreciated @ 30% per annum using the
WDV method. The estimated scrap value was Rs. 5,000. The • Rs. 3,750 Profit
computer was sold on 31st December, 2006 for Rs. 5,854. What is • Rs. 5,970 Loss
the profit or loss on disposal of computer?
139 A fixed asset cost Rs 80,000. It is sold for Rs 4800. At the date of • Loss Rs 200
its disposal its net book value is Rs 3,000. What is the profit or
loss on disposal? • Loss Rs 1800
• Profit Rs 1800
• Profit Rs 200
140 A machine is bought for Rs 5,40,000 plus Rs 90,000 installation • Rs 3,78,000
costs. It is to be depreciated on a reducing balance basis using a
rate of 60% p.a. What is the depreciation to be charged in the • Rs 1,29,600
second year of asset's ownership? • Rs 1,51,200
• Rs 2,52,000
141 Cost of goods sold is Rs.80,700, Opening stockRs.5,800, Closing • Rs.80,900
stock Rs.6,000. Find out the amount of purchase -
• Rs.74,900
• Rs.74,700
• Rs.80,500
142 Chaubey Ltd. recorded the following information as on March 31, • Rs.60,000
2012: Stock as on April 01, 2011 Rs.80,000, Purchases
Rs.1,60,000, Sales Rs.2,00,000. It is noticed that goods worth • Rs.1,00,000
Rs.30,000 were destroyed due to fire. Against this, the insurance • Rs.30,000
company accepted a claim of Rs.20,000. The company sells
goods at cost plus 33 1/3 %. The value of closing inventory, after
taking into account the above transactions is,
• Rs.60,500
143 While finalizing the current year's profit, the company realized that
Previous year's profit is overstated and current year's
there was an error in the valuation of closing stock of the previous •
year. In the previous year, closing stock was valued more by profit is also overstated
Rs.50,000. As a result
Previous year's profit is understated and current
•
year's profit is overstated
144 The total cost of goods available for sale with a company during • Rs.2,25,000
the current year is Rs.12,00,000 and the total sales during the
period are Rs.13,00,000. If the gross profit margin of the company • Rs.3,00,000
is 33 1/3% on cost, the closing inventory during the current year is
144 The total cost of goods available for sale with a company during
the current year is Rs.12,00,000 and the total sales during the
period are Rs.13,00,000. If the gross profit margin of the company
is 33 1/3% on cost, the closing inventory during the current year is • Rs.4,00,000
• Rs.2,60,000
145 Consider the following data pertaining to a company for the month • Rs.1,33,750
of March 2013:-
Opening stock = Rs.22,000, Closing stock = Rs.25,000, • Rs.1,33,760
Purchases less returns = Rs.1,10,000, • Rs.1,33,740
Gross profit margin (on sales) = 20%
The sales of the company during the month are -
• Rs.1,33,700
149 Business started with Cash of Rs. 50,000. Journalize the above
entry. Cash Account is debited by Rs. 50,000 and Capital
•
Account is credited to Rs. 50,000.
151 Purchased 2 chairs from New House Furniture for office purpose
Purchases Account is debited by Rs. 2,000 and Cash
by paying cash of Rs. 2,000. Pass necessary Journal Entry. •
Account is credited to Rs. 2,000.
167 A Furniture seller sold office Furniture valued Rs. 1,500 on cash to
Cash Account is debited by Rs. 1,500 and
Raju. Pass necessary Journal Entry. •
Furniture Account is credited to Rs. 1,500.
167 A Furniture seller sold office Furniture valued Rs. 1,500 on cash to
Raju. Pass necessary Journal Entry.
168 Computer Accessories purchased on cash for resale. Pass Purchases Account is debited and Cash Account
necessary Journal Entry. •
is credited.
175 Security Deposit of Rs. 3,000 paid by cash to Airtel for telephone
Security Deposit Account is debited by Rs. 3,000
connection. Pass necessary Journal Entry. •
and Cash Account is credited to Rs. 3,000.
184 Goods sold on credit to Laxmi Stores valued Rs. 15,000 and
Laxmi Stores is debited by Rs. 15,000 and Credit
received half of the amount by cash. Journalize the above. •
Sales Account is credited to Rs. 15,000.
• Strike of workers
Payment of Rs. 10,000 to bank in discharge of
•
outstanding loan
195 Which of the following event is not a subject matter of Accounting? Quarrel between the Production Manager and
•
Sales Manager
• 50,000
204 Which column does not exist in the three column cash book • Cash Column
• Bank Column
• Petty cash Column
• Discount Column
205 Trade Mark is • an Intangible Asset
• a Current Asset
• a Nominal A/c
• a Personal A/c
206 Rent receivable is a • Nominal A/c
• Real A/c
• Representative Personal A/c
• None of the above
207 Wages outstanding is a • Nominal A/c
• Real A/c
• Representative Personal A/c
• None of the above
208 Cash A/c is a • Nominal A/c
• Real A/c
• Personal A/c
• Fictitious A/c
209 Cash A/c appearing in Trial Balance is transferred to • Balance Sheet Asset Side
• Balance Sheet Liability Side
209 Cash A/c appearing in Trial Balance is transferred to
• Trading A/c
• Profit and Loss A/c
210 Cash in hand is the Assets. • Least Liquid
• Most Liquid
• Fixed Liquid
• Intangible Liquid
211 Advance Salary A/c is classified as • Personal Account
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
• Both A and B
212 Rent A/c is • Personal Account
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
• Both B and C
213 Proprietor's A/c is • Personal Account
• Real Account
• Nominal Account
• Rs. 32,000
220 Opening Stock is Rs. 4,000, Purchases Rs. 26,000, Closing Stock • Rs. 33,000
Rs. 2,000, Direct Expenses Rs.5,000, Indirect Expenses Rs. 3,500
What would be the Cost of Goods Sold? • Rs. 38,500
• Rs. 28,000
• Rs.32,000
221 What would be the cost of goods purchased when Opening Stock • Rs. 28,000
is Rs. 4,000, Sales Rs. 45,000, Closing Stock Rs. 2,000, Direct
Expenses Rs. 5,000, Indirect Expenses Rs. 3,500 and Gross Profit • Rs. 33,000
Rs. 5,000? • Rs. 32,000
• Rs. 38,000
222 Which of the following A/c would not transferred to Profit and • Bad Debts
Loss A/c ?
• Discount Allowed
• Accumulated Depreciation A/c
223 The cash book shows a balance of Rs. 11,000 which was different • Rs. 12,750
from the pass book balance. The difference is found to be due to a
credit entry in pass book amounting to Rs. 2,000 for direct • Rs. 12,250
payment by a customer and a debit of Rs. 250 for bank charges • Rs. 13,750
on collection of outstation cheques and other services. What
would be the balance as Per bank Pass book?
• Rs. 13,500
224 Mr. T issued cheques worth Rs. 25,000 in March, 20xx out of • Rs. 30,000
which cheques worth Rs. 10,000 only were presented for payment
by 31st March, 20xx. Balance as per pass book was Rs. 45,000. • Rs.20,000
What would be balance as per Cash Book? • Rs.25,000
• Rs.15,000
225 An enterprise has 10,000 Kgs of PVC compound @ Rs. 15 per Kg • Rs. 46,500
on 1st April, 2005. The fresh receipts and issue during the month
of April 2005 were as under: • Rs.48,000
10-April receipt 5,000 Kg @ Rs. 16, 13-April issue for production • Rs.46,000
8,000 Kg,
18-April receipt 6,000 Kg @ Rs. 15.5 Kg, 22-April issue 10,000 kg.
What is the value of Closing Inventory on 31-April under FIFO
Method?
• Rs.45,000
• Mineral Mines
231 Under Diminishing Balance Method, annual Depreciation • Increases every year
• Decreases every year
• Is constant every year
• None of the above
232 Land is not depreciable asset because • Its value always increases
• There is no maintenance cost of land
• Effluxion of time
253 T Ltd. acquired a machine of 1st January, 2010 at a cost of Rs. • Profit - Rs. 1,023
1,40,000 and spent Rs. 10,000 on its installation. The firm writes
off depreciation at 15% • Loss - Rs. 1,023
p.a. on WDV. The books are closed on 31st December every year. • Profit - Rs. 5,119
After 3 years machine sold for Rs. 87,000. Profit / Loss on sale = ?
254 S Ltd. acquired a machine on 1st January, 2010 at a cost of Rs. • Profit - Rs. 4,881
1,40,000 and spent Rs. 10,000 on its installation. The firm writes
off depreciation at 15% • Loss - Rs. 4,881
p.a. on WDV. The books are closed on 31st December every year. • Profit - Rs. 11,023
After 3 years machine sold for Rs. 97,000. Profit / Loss on sale =
?
• Loss - Rs. 11,023
• proprietor
• intangible asset
• fictitious asset
257 Outstanding salaries are shown as • an expense
• a liability
• an income
• an asset
258 Cash purchases are entered in the . • cash account
• cash book
• purchases book
• sales book
259 All . expenses are recorded in the Trading A/c. • direct
• indirect
• capital
• none of these
262 Total debtors = Rs. 5000, the closing balance of Provision for • 4500
Doubtful Debt A/c is Rs. 500. Amount of Debtors in Balance Sheet
would be? • 5500
• 5000
• 500
263 Trial balance is prepared to check accuracy of • Ledger accounts balances
• Balance sheet balances
• Income statement balances
• Cash flow statement balances
264 The Accounting Equation is = + • Assets, Liabilities, Capital
• Liabilities, Assets, Capital
• Assets, Revenue, Expenses
• Capital, Expenses, Liabilities
265 Example of an asset is • Owned Factory
• Loan received
Amount owed to suppliers for purchase of goods on
•
credit
• the capital
266 Which of the following is not asset? • Factory
• Building
• Cash at bank
266 Which of the following is not asset?
269 Liability and owner's equity are also called • Total Liability
• Net Worth
• Equity Fund
• Gross Block
270 Net income equals • Assets - Liabilities
• Revenue - Expenses
• Cash in - Cash out
• Liabilities - Assets
271 Financial Statements are used by • Owners
• Creditors
• Investors
• All of the above
272 Tick the wrong statement
• Accounting is the language of business
273 Purchase of shares for cash would lead to • no change in total assets
• total assets to decrease
• total assets to increase
• total liabilities to increase
274 Loss of stock by fire would lead to • no change in total assets
• total assets to decrease
• total assets to increase
• 1,40,000
278 Net worth is the difference between • Total Assets and Total Liabilities
• overstatement of losses
• understatement of profit
285 Which of the following is / are Form(s) of a Cash Book • Single Column Cash Book
• Double Column Cash Book
• Three Column Cash Book
• All of the above
286 Salaries outstanding for the particular month will appear • on the debit side of the cash book
• on the credit side of the cash book
• As a contra entry in the cash book
• Nowhere in the cash book
287 The contra entry is passed only if • Petty Cash Book is prepared
• Real A/c
• Nominal A/c
• Both B and C
315 Recovery of old bad debts written off is credited to • Miscellaneous income A/c
• Sundry Debtors A/c
• Suspense A/c
• Bad Debts recovered A/c
316 Rs.1,500 being LIC premium of proprietor paid by the firm will be • Income Tax A/c
debited to
• Drawings A/c
• Profit and Loss A/c
• none of the above
317 Rs.1,250 withdrawn by the proprietor to meet his household • Household A/c
expenses will be debited to
• Drawings A/c
• Profit and Loss A/c
• none of the above
318 Goods worth Rs. 2,000 distributed as free sample will be debited • Trading A/c
to
• Profit and Loss A/c
• Advertisement A/c
• Charity A/c
319 Goods worth Rs. 3000 were purchased on which the trader • Rs. 3,000
allowed Rs. 200 as trade discount and 5% as cash discount if paid
immediately. Purchase A/c will debited by • Rs. 2,800
• Rs. 2,750
• Rs. 2,660
320 The term Capital Expenditure is generally used to signify that • Increases quality of Fixed Asset
expenditure which
• Increases quantity of Fixed Asset
323 Which of the following is not a Capital Expenditure? Rs.10,000 spent on overhauling of a second hand car
•
purchased
323 Which of the following is not a Capital Expenditure?
324 An amount of Rs. 25,000 spent on travelling expenses of the • Capital Expenditure
company's Directors to a foreign trip for purchase of an asset to be
issued in the production process. This is a • Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred revenue Expenditure
• None of the above
325 An amount of Rs. 15,000 spent on a lawyer's fees to defend a suit • Capital Expenditure
for claiming that the factory site belongs to the plaintiff's land. This
is a . • Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred revenue Expenditure
• None of the above
326 A company incurred Rs. 5 crore on massive advertisement • Capital Expenditure
campaign at the time of launch of a new product in the market.
This expenditure is a • Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred revenue Expenditure
• None of the above
327 Capital Receipts are shown in • Profit and Loss Account
• Balance Sheet
• Trading A/c
• Added to capital fund
328 Which of the following is / are an example of Capital Receipts? • Sale proceed of fixed asset
• Sale of Investment
• All of the above
329 Which of the following is / are an example of Revenue Receipts?
• Interest on Fixed Deposit held with the bank
• Bank loan
• Sale of investments
• All of the above
332 Sales in Trading A/c includes • Only Cash Sales
• Only Credit Sales
• Cash and Credit Sales
332 Sales in Trading A/c includes
• Credit Balance
• NIL
• Debit or Credit Balance
344 Bank A/c will have • Debit Balance
• Credit Balance
• NIL
• Debit or Credit Balance
345 Rent prepaid A/c appearing in the Trial Balance is
• Shown on the liability side of Balance Sheet
353 Closing Stock A/c appearing in the Trial balance will • be credited to Trading A/c only
• Rs. 15,000
369 From the following details calculate net profit of Avon Industries • Rs.25,000
Ltd. Opening Stock Rs. 1,50,000, Manufacturing Expenses Rs.
30,000, Selling and Distribution expenses Rs. 20,000, • Rs. 35,000
Administrative Expenses Rs. 10,000, Financial Expenses Rs. • Rs. 20,000
5,000, Depreciation on Office Building Rs. 6,000, Provision for Bad
Debt Rs. 4,000, Sales Rs. 2,80,000. Gross Profit on Sales @
25%
• Rs. 15,000
370 From the following details calculate net profit of Star Ltd. Opening • Rs. 21,000
Stock Rs. 1,50,000, Manufacturing Expenses Rs. 30,000, Selling
and Distribution expenses Rs. 20,000, Administrative Expenses • Rs. 32,000
Rs. 10,000, Financial Expenses Rs. 5,000, Sales Rs.
2,40,000. Gross Profit on Sales @ 20% • Rs. 13,000
Stock Rs. 1,50,000, Manufacturing Expenses Rs. 30,000, Selling
and Distribution expenses Rs. 20,000, Administrative Expenses
Rs. 10,000, Financial Expenses Rs. 5,000, Sales Rs.
2,40,000. Gross Profit on Sales @ 20%
• Rs. 19,000
371 From the following details calculate net profit of ABC Ltd. Opening • Rs. 55,000
Stock Rs. 1,50,000, Manufacturing Expenses Rs. 30,000, Selling
and Distribution expenses Rs. 23,000, Administrative Expenses • Rs. 35,000
Rs. 12,000, Financial Expenses Rs. 5,000, Sales Rs. • Rs. 70,000
2,80,000, Interest on FD received Rs.5,000. Gross Profit on Sales
@ 25%.
• Rs. 65,000
377 Which one of these is not a cause of difference in balance as per • Errors in cash book
pass book and as per cash book
• Errors in pass book
• Cheques deposited and cleared
378 Mr. X issued cheques worth Rs. 15,000 in March 2008 out of • Rs. 15,000
which cheques worth Rs. 10,000 only were presented for payment
by 31st March,2008. While reconciling bank and cash book • Rs. 10,000
balance as on 31st March,2008, how much would be added to • Rs. 5,000
balance as per cash book to arrive at balance as per Pass Book.
378 Mr. X issued cheques worth Rs. 15,000 in March 2008 out of
which cheques worth Rs. 10,000 only were presented for payment
by 31st March,2008. While reconciling bank and cash book
balance as on 31st March,2008, how much would be added to
balance as per cash book to arrive at balance as per Pass Book.
• Rs. 7,500
379 Mr. Y presented three cheques of Rs. 3,000, Rs. 4,500 and Rs. • Rs. 3,600
3,600 with the bank on 28th March, 2008. Out of these cheques
amounting to Rs.4,500 and Rs. • Rs.3,000
3,000 were shown in the Pass book in the month of April • Rs. 4,500 and Rs.3,000
2008.While reconciling the balance on 31-03-
2008 which of these cheques would be taken in reconciliation?
• Rs. 3,600 and Rs. 3,000
380 Unfavorable balance as per bank pass book means which of these • Bank Overdraft
• Debit balance in pass book
• Debit balance in Cash Book
• Both ( A ) and ( B )
381 Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared to
Reconcile cash at bank balance as per cash book
•
with Bank balance as per Bank pass book
386 Which of these types of errors are not detected during Bank
Reconciliation? • Cash embezzlement by the cashier
387 Mr. T issued cheques worth Rs. 25,000 in March, 2009 out of • Rs. 30,000
which cheques worth Rs. 10,000 only were presented for payment
by 31st March, 2009. Balance as per pass book was Rs. 45,000. • Rs.20,000
What would be balance as per Cash Book?
387 Mr. T issued cheques worth Rs. 25,000 in March, 2009 out of
which cheques worth Rs. 10,000 only were presented for payment
by 31st March, 2009. Balance as per pass book was Rs. 45,000.
What would be balance as per Cash Book? • Rs.25,000
• Rs.15,000
388 If we take balance as per Cash Book, which of the following will be • Interest given by bank
added to get balance as per Pass Book.
• Interest charged by bank
• Cheque deposited but not cleared
Payments made by the bank as per standing
•
instructions
389 If we take balance as per Pass Book, which of the following will be • Interest given by bank
deducted to get balances as per cash book?
• Interest charged by bank
• Cheque deposited but not cleared
Payments made by the bank as per standing
•
instructions
390 Which of these reasons are for bank pass book showing higher • cheque issued but not paid
balance than cash book?
• cheque deposited but not cleared
• Direct payment made by bank
• Interest charged by bank
391 Which of these reasons are for bank pass book showing less • cheque issued but not paid
balance than cash book?
• Payments directly received by the bank
393 Which of these is not one of the objectives of Inventory Valuation? • To determine true profit and loss
397 The First in First Out (LIFO) method Prices inventory by identifying the cost of each item in
•
ending inventory
• Rs. 12,700
411 M.Raja manufacturing company purchased on 1-1- 2000 • Rs. 3,600
machinery for Rs. 9,000 and spent Rs. 1,000 on its installation.
Depreciation is to be provided every year at the rate of 20% per • Rs. 4,000
annum. Under SLM what will be the Book Value at the end of • Rs. 4,800
2002.
• Rs. 5,400
412 Land is not depreciable asset because • Its value always increases
• There is no maintenance cost of land
• Life of the land is unlimited
• Land cannot be depreciated
413 Which of the following is disadvantage of Written Down method of
The value of assets can never be completely
Depreciation? •
written off in the books of accounts
• It is difficult to apply
413 Which of the following is disadvantage of Written Down method of
Depreciation?
419 attempt to record the financial effects of the transactions, • Accrual System of Accounting
events and circumstances of an enterprise in the period in which
they occur rather than recording them in period(s) in which cash is • Cash System of Accounting
received or paid by the enterprise. • Hybrid System of Accounting
• Investors
• All of the above
423 Which of the following are internal users of accounting • Board of Directors
informations?
• Partners
• Managers
• All of the above
424 Which of the following is / are external users of the accounting • Shareholders/investors
informations?
• Creditors
• Government Agencies
• All of the above
425 Which of the following is / are the common accounting concepts? • Business Entity Concept
• Money Measurement Concept
• Going Concern Concept
• All of the above
426 According to , business is treated as an entity separate • Money Measurement Concept
from its owners, creditors, managers and others.
• Business Entity Concept
• Going Concern Concept
• Dual Aspect Concept
427 holds that accounting is a measurement and • Money Measurement
communication process of the activities of the firm that are
measurable in monetary terms. • Cost Concept
• Going Concern Concept
• Personal Accounts
• Nominal Accounts
• None of the above
443 Proprietor's account is . • Real Accounts
• Personal Accounts
• Nominal Accounts
• None of the above
444 Rent account is . • Real Accounts
• Personal Accounts
• Nominal Accounts
• None of the above
445 Which of the following account is the odd one out? • Salary A/c
• Wages A/c
• Rent A/c
• Outstanding Salary A/c
446 Salary can be classified as . • Revenue
• Expense
• Asset
• Liability
• 6,50,000
• Cash column
491 At the end of the accounting period or at the end of each month, • Profit and Loss Accounts
the balances of the ledger accounts are extracted and
is prepared to test as to whether the total debits are • Balance Sheet
equal to total credits. • Cash Flow Statement
• Trial balance
492 The balances of all assets accounts, expenses accounts, losses, • Credit column
drawings are placed in the
of the trial balance. • Debit column
• Ledger folio
• None of the above
493 The balances of all liabilities accounts, income accounts, profits, • Credit column
capital are placed in the of the trial balance.
• Debit column
• Ledger folio
• None of the above
494 A trial balance will not balance if • Correct journal entry is posted twice.
500 The benefit of capital expenditure lasts for a of time. • Short period
• Long period
• Very short period
• 5 years
501 Which of the following is / are example of capital expenditure ? Purchases of land and building by the property
•
dealer
508 Interest on loans taken to acquire fixed assets only for the period • Capital expenditure
before the asset becomes operational is
. • Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• None of the above
509 Fee paid to a lawyer for checking whether all the papers are in
order before land is purchased is • Capital expenditure, Revenue expenditure
. But if later a suit is filed against the purchaser, the
legal costs will be • Revenue expenditure, Revenue expenditure
• Preliminary expenses
• All of the above
511 Expenditure incurred for reconditioning to restore the operating • Capital expenditure
efficiency of the used property acquired for the business are
• Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• None of the above
512 Expenses incurred to maintain the business, cost of stores • Capital expenditure
consumed in the course of manufacturing e.g. oil, cotton-waste are
• Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• None of the above
513 Expenses incurred in normal course of business and whose
benefit expires within the year is known as • Capital expenditure, Revenue expenditure
While is that expenditure which results in
acquisition of an asset or which results in an increasing in earning • Revenue expenditure. Revenue expenditure
capacity of business.
• Deferred Revenue expenditure, Revenue expenditure
514 The main purpose of the incurring capital expenditure is to Maintain earning capacity, improve the earning
of the business. The main purpose of incurring revenue •
capacity
expenditures is to of the business. improve the earning capacity, maintain the
•
earning capacity
Maintain the earning capacity, maintain the earning
•
capacity
Improve the earning capacity, improve the earning
•
capacity
515 Capital expenditure normally appears on • Asset side in balance sheet
• Liability side in balance sheet
• Dr. side to profit and loss account
515 Capital expenditure normally appears on
516 Revenue expenditure are balanced and is transferred to • Liability side in balance sheet
• Cr. side to profit and loss account
• Rent of a factory
522 Amount received from sale of capital asset or contribution made • Deferred revenue receipts
by proprietor towards the capital of the business are known as
• Revenue receipts
• Capital receipts
• None of the above
523 Which of the following is / are not capital receipt ? • Receipts from sales
• Fees received for services
• Interest on investment
• All of the above
524 Which of the following is /are not revenue receipt ?
• Contributions into the business by the proprietor
• Liability
540 Entry on the debit side of pass book implies • Withdrawal
• Deposit
• Expenses
• Liability
541 The businessman prepares the and the • Pass book, Cash book
is prepared by the bank.
• Cash book, pass book
• Cash book, Cash book
• Pass book,pass book
542 Favourable balance as per cash book means which of the • Cr. balance in cash book
following ?
• Dr.balance in cash book
• Bank overdraft
• Dr. balance in pass book
543 Unfavourable balance as per cash book means which of the • Cr. balance in pass book
following ?
• Dr. balance in cash book
• Bank overdraft
• None of the above
544 Favourable balance as per pass book means which of the • Cr. balance in pass book
following ?
• Dr. balance in pass book
• Bank overdraft
• None of the above
545 Unfavourable balance as per pass book means which of the • Dr. balance in cash book
following ?
• Cr. balance in pass book
• Bank overdraft
• None of the above
546 is a statement which is prepared as on a particular date • A bank statement
to reconcile the bank balance as per cash book with balance as
per pass book by showing all causes of difference between the • A bank reconciliation statement
two. • Income statement
• Position statement
547 A bank reconciliation statement is a statement prepared to
Cash balance as per cash book and bank balance as
reconcile •
per as per pass book
556 When balance as per cash book is the starting point, cheques • Subtracted
deposited but dishonoured are
• Not required to be adjusted.
• Added
• None of the above
557 When balance as per cash book is the starting point, bank charges • Subtracted
not recorded in cash book are
• Not required to be adjusted.
• Added
• None of the above
558 When debit balance as per cash book is the starting point, direct • Added
deposits by customers are
• Subtracted
558 When debit balance as per cash book is the starting point, direct
deposits by customers are
• Fixed liabilities
• Realizable value
• Written down value
575 Which of the following is odd one with reference to depreciation? • Land
• Machinery
• Furniture
• None of the above
576 Z Ltd. acquired machinery on 1st January, 2011 at a cost of Rs. • 6,000, 6,000
72,000 and spent Rs. 8,000 for its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation @ 10% • 8,000, 8,000
p.a. on the original cost every year. The books are closed on 31st • 8,000, 7,200
December every year. Depreciation for 1st year and 2nd year as
per fixed instalment method
will be Rs. • 6,000, 8,000
577 Z Ltd. acquired machinery on 1st January, 2011 at a cost of Rs. • 72,000, 64,000
72,000 and spent Rs. 8,000 for its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation @ 10% • 74,000, 66,600
p.a. on the original cost every year. The books are closed on 31st • 74,000, 72,000
December every year. Closing balance of machinery account for
1st and 2nd year as per
fixed instalment method will be Rs. • 74,000, 66,000
• 1,71,667
579 Machinery costing Rs. 20,00,000 was purchased on 1.4.2012. The • 1,50,000
installation charges amounting Rs.
5,00,000 were incurred. The depreciation at 10% p.a. on straight • 2,50,000
line method for the year ended 31st March, 2013 will be • 2,00,000
.
• 50,000
580 A Ltd. acquired a machine on 1st January, 2010 at a cost of Rs. • Profit - Rs. 1,500
14,000 and spent Rs. 1,000 on its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation at 10% • Loss - Rs. 1,500
p.a. of the original cost every year. The books are closed on 31st • Profit - Rs. 800
December every yea. After 3 years machine sold for Rs. 9,000.
Profit / Loss on sale = ?
• Loss - Rs. 800
581 B Ltd. acquired a machine on 1st January, 2010 at a cost of Rs. • Profit - Rs. 2,500
14,000 and spent Rs. 1,000 on its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation at 10% • Loss - Rs. 2,500
p.a. of the original cost every year. The books are closed on 31st • Profit - Rs. 2,200
December every year. After 3 years machine sold for Rs. 13,000.
Profit / Loss on sale = ?
• Loss - Rs. 2,200
582 C Ltd. acquired a machine on 1st January, 2010 at a cost of Rs. • Profit - Rs. 2,275
14,000 and spent Rs. 1,000 on its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation at 10% • Loss - Rs. 2,275
p.m. of the original cost every year. The books are closed on 31st • Profit - Rs. 1,875
December every year. On 31st May, 2013 machine sold for Rs.
8,000. Profit / Loss on sale
=?
• Loss - Rs. 1,875
583 HI-Fi Ltd. acquired machinery on 1st January, 2012 at a cost of • 3,600, 3,240
Rs. 36,000 and spent Rs. 4,000 for its installation. The firm writes
off depreciation at 10% • 4,000, 3,600
p.a. on WDV basic. The books are closed on 31st December. • 3,600, 4,000
Depreciation for 1st and 2nd year will be Rs. and Rs.
• 3,240, 2,916
584 HI-Fi Ltd. acquired machinery on 1st January, 2012 at a cost of • 32,400, 29,160
Rs. 36,000 and spent Rs. 4,000 for its installation. The firm writes
off depreciation at 10% • 36,000, 36,000
p.a. on WDV basic. The books are closed on 31st December. • 32,400, 36,000
Closing balance of machinery account for 1st and 2nd year will
be Rs. and Rs.
• 36,000, 32,400
585 A firm acquired machinery on 1st July, 2012 at a cost of Rs. • 3,750 and 5,000
45,000 and spent Rs. 5,000 for its installation. The firm writes off
depreciation at 10% per annum on diminishing balance method. • 4,625 and 3,750
The books are closed on 31st March year. Depreciation for the • 3,750 and 4,625
year ended 31st March, 2012 and 31st March, 2013 will be Rs.
and Rs.
• 5,000 and 3,750
• Trading A/c
• Gross loss
• (a) or (b)
• (a) and (b)
593 Gross profit or gross loss revealed by trading account is • Balance Sheet
transferred to
• Profit and Loss Account
• Manufacturing Account
594 The measures net profit / loss by matching revenues • Trading A/c
and expenses according to the accounting principles.
• Manufacturing Account
• Profit and Loss A/c
• None of the above
595 The net profit or loss is transferred to • Drawing Account
• Capital Account
• Suspense Account
• None of the above
596 Generally appears in trading account and • Direct cost, Indirect cost
Appears in Profit and Loss Account.
• Indirect cost, Direct cost
• Indirect cost, Fixed cost
• Fixed cost, Direct cost
597 Carriage outwards appears in , whereas carriage • Trading A/c, Profit and Loss A/c
inwards appears in
• Profit and Loss A/c, Trading A/c
• Trading A/c, Balance Sheet
• Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss A/c
598 The is defined as ' a Statement which sets out the • Cash Flow Statement
assets and liabilities of a business and which serves to ascertain
the financial position of the same on any particular date.' • Trading A/c
• Profit and Loss A/c
• Balance Sheet
599 The total of the two sides of the balance sheet must agree • Assets = Liabilities - Capital.
because of the following equation.
• Assets = Liabilities + Capital.
600 Which of the following is an objective of preparation of balance • To show financial position of a firm.
sheet?
To show the nature and value of assets, the nature
•
and value of liabilities and the position of capital.
• (a) or (b)
• (a) and (b)
601 are valueless assets but shown in the balance sheet on • Fictitious Assets
asset side e.g. preliminary expenses.
• Intangible Assets
• Fixed Assets
• Current or Floating Assets
602 are those that are meant to be converted into cash in • Fictitious Assets
short term.
• Intangible Assets
• Fixed Assets
• Current or Floating Assets
603 are those fixed assets which cannot be seen or touched • Intangible Assets
or felt.
• Fictitious Assets
• Wasting Assets
• Floating Assets
604 Goodwill is • Floating Assets
• Fictitious Assets
• Wasting Assets
• Intangible Assets
605 is a statement of debit and credit balances, while • Profit and loss, Balance sheet
is a statement of assets and liabilities.
• Trial balance, Balance sheet
• Balance sheet, Trading account
• Trial balance, Profit and loss
606 Which of the following statement contains all the types of account • Balance Sheet
i.e. personal, real and nominal account ?
• Trial Balance
• Income statement
• None of above
607 Which of the following statement generally contains personal and • Fund flow
real but does not contain nominal accounts?
• Balance sheet
• Trial Balance
• Cash flow
608 In which of the following closing stock does not appear? • Trading Account
• Trial balance
• Balance sheet
609 In which of the following opening stock does not appear? • Trading Account
• Trial balance
• Balance sheet
• (b) and (c)
610 An amount which is allowed for the prompt settlement of debt • Trade discount
arising out of a sale within a specified time and calculated on a
percentage basic is known as • Special discount
• Cash discount
• None of the above
611 is a deduction from the list or a catalogue price allowed • Trade discount
by the wholesalers to the retailers for various reasons.
• Special discount
• Cash discount
• None of the above
612 From the following figures ascertain the gross profit: Opening • 3,60,0000
stock Rs. 2,50,000, Goods purchased Rs. 13,00,000 Freight Rs.
50,000, Closing stock Rs. • 4,50,000
1,50,000, Sales Rs. 19,00,000, Salary Rs. 90,000. • 5,00,000
• 5,90,000
613 From the following figures ascertain the gross profit: Opening • 7,50,000
stock Rs. 3,00,000, Goods purchased Rs. 12,87,000 Carriage on
purchase Rs. 34,500, Carriage on sales Rs. 45,000, Rent Rs. • 7,14,000
75,000, Closing stock Rs. 2,70,000, Sales Rs. 21,10,500. • 6,39,000
• 7,59,000
614 Opening stock - Rs. 40,000, Purchases - Rs. 2,60,000, Closing • Rs. 3,20,000
stock - Rs. 20,000, Cost of goods sold = ?
• Rs. 2,60,000
• Rs. 3,00,000
• Rs. 2,80,000
615 From the following information calculate net profit: Opening stock • 2,50,000
Rs. 15,00,000, Direct expenses 3,00,000, Selling and distribution
expenses Rs. 2,00,000, Administrative expenses 1,00,000, • 3,50,000
Financial expenses 50,000, Sales 24,00,000, Gross Profit ratio on • 2,00,000
sales 25%.
• 1,50,000
616 Cost of goods sold - Rs. 2,00,000, Gross profit on cost • Rs. 22,000
- 25%, Salary - Rs. 15,000, Rent - Rs. 7,000, Bad debt
- Rs. 1,500, Drawings - Rs. 2,000, Creditors - Rs. 2,500, Net Profit • Rs. 24,500
=?
• Rs. 26,500
• Rs. 16,500
617 Salary paid during the year - Rs. 35,000. Salary outstanding on • Rs. 40,000
1.4.2011 - Rs. 2,500, Salary outstanding on 31.3.2012 - Rs. 7,500.
Net salary debited to profit and loss account for the year ended • Rs. 30,000
31.3.2012 should be • Rs. 25,000
• Rs. 45,000
618 Rent paid during the year - Rs. 1,00,000. Prepaid rent on 1.4.2011 • Rs. 87,500
- Rs. 25,000, Prepaid rent on 31.3.2012 - Rs. 37,500. Net salary
debited to profit and loss account for the year ended 31.3.2012 • Rs. 1,12,500
should be • Rs. 1,62,500
.
• Rs. 37,500
619 Following information is available from the books of Mr. Z. • Rs. 1,96,000
Expenses paid during the year Rs. 1,35,000, Expenses
outstanding on 1.4.2011 Rs. 12,250, Expenses prepaid on • Rs. 1,37,500
1.4.2011 Rs. 15,000, Expenses outstanding on 31.3.2012 Rs. • Rs. 1,32,000
17,000, Expenses prepaid on 31.3.2012 Rs. 16,750. Net expenses
debited to profit and loss account for the year ended • Rs. 1,38,000
31.3.2012 should be
620 Revenue is generally recognized as being earned at the point of
time • sale is made and ownership of goods transferred
• cash is received
• production is completed
620 Revenue is generally recognized as being earned at the point of
time
624 Recording of capital contributed by the owner as liability ensures • double entry
adherence to the principle of
• going concern
• separate entity
• materiality
625 Only the events that affect the business must be recorded, as per • separate entity
the
principle of • accrual
• materiality
• none of the above
626 Accounting does not record non-financial transactions because of • entity
the
concept of • cost
• accrual
• measurement
627 If the total assets of the firm are Rs. 1,00,000, outside liabilities • Rs. 1,00,000
are Rs.
40,000, the capital contributed by the owner is • Rs. 40,000
• Rs. 20,000
• Rs. 60,000
• None of these
631 Cash account normally has • Debit balance or credit balance
• Credit balance
• Debit balance
• None of these
632 Cash book is • Principal book
• Subsidiary book
• Both (a) and (b),
• None of these
633 Contra entries are related to • Cash
• Bank
• Both cash and bank
• None of these
634 Trial balance is • Account
• A statement
• Both (a) and (b),
• None of these
635 Trial balance is prepared from • Journal
• Ledger
• Cash book
• None of these
636 The credit balance of bank account indicates • Balance in bank
• Amount payable by the bank
• Amount payable to the bank
• None of these
637 The debit balance in a nominal account shows • Gains
• Expenses
• Assets
• None of these
638 The amount brought in by the proprietor in the business shall be • Cash account
credited to
• Capital account
• Drawings account
• None of these
639 The return of goods by a customer should be debited to • Customer account
• Return inward account
• Returns outward account
• Goods account
640 The amount of salary paid to Madhu should be debited to • Madhu
• Cash account
• Salary account
• None of these
641 The rent paid to the landlord should be credited to • Rent account
641 The rent paid to the landlord should be credited to
• Landlord account
• Cash account
• None of these
642 The cash discount allowed to a debtor should be credited to • Debtor account
• Discount account
• Cash account
• None of these
643 Payment of LIC premium of the proprietor is debited to • Capital account
• Drawings account
• LIC premium account
• None of these
644 Classification of accounts is made in • Journal
• Ledger
• Subsidiary book
• Balance Sheet
645 • Trial balance
• trading account
is prepared to find the financial position of business • P/L account
• Balance Sheet
646 An expenditure is a capital expenditure because • The amount is large
• All of these
• None of these
648 A receipt is a capital receipt because • The amount is heavy
• It is credited to capital account
• It relates to fixed assets
It is received not in the regular course of
•
business
649 Rs. 5,000 spent on replacement of worn-out part of the machine • capital expenditure
will
be charged as • Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• None of these
650 Amount incurred on electric installations of a new building is • revenue expenditure
• Capital expenditure,
650 Amount incurred on electric installations of a new building is
• freehold property
656 Which of the following is a current liability • five year bank loan
• workmen compensation fund,
• bank overdraft,
• dividend equalization reserve.
657 Added in opening balance of capital is • net profit,
• drawings,
• net loss,
• operating expenses
658 Which of the following is a fictitious asset • goodwill,
• copyright,
• patents,
• discount on issue of securities
659 Which transaction results in increase in assets and increase in • goodwill written off
liabilities
• issue of bonus shares in the ratio 2:1,
• returns outward,
• closing stock.
661 Returns inward appearing in trial balance is to be deducted from • purchases,
• sales,
• returns outward,
• closing stock.
662 Carriage outward is shown on the • debit side of trading account,
• two accounts
• the same side of the same account
• decrease in asset
• increase in liability
• none of these.
666 In accounting credit means
• an entry on the right hand side of an account
• increase in asset
• decrease in liability
• none of these.
667 Double entry system refers to • entry in two sets of books
• none of these
• personal
• real
• liability
675 states that assets equal liabilities plus capital. • accounting equation
• financial equation
• statements
• none of these
676 Journal is a book of entry. • original
• secondary
• subsidiary
• none of these
677 is a process of entering in the ledger the • recording
information
given in the journal. • journalizing
• posting
• balancing
678 An asset account shows a balance. • debit
• credit
• no balance
679 An is an amount which is incurred in return for some • income
benefit and the benefit is enjoyed immediately.
• loss
• revenue
• expense
680 is a special term indicating the recording of entries • recording
in
the ledger. • journalizing
• posting
• balancing
681 . Cash purchases are entered in the • cash account
• cash book
• purchases book
• sales book
682 The column in a ledger account shown the • JF
location of each entry in the journal.
• LF
• FJ
• FL
683 Purchase account will always have • debit
balance.
• credit
• No balance
684 The entries in the purchase returns book are based on • debit note
issued by the concern.
• credit note
• goods returned note
• none of these
685 Summary of balances of ledger account is called • trial balance
• balance sheet
• cash flow statement
• none of these
686 is an allowance or deduction made from the invoice • trade discount
price of goods sold.
• cash discount
• commission
• none of these
687 .represents a note sent to the supplier for the • debit note
value of
goods returned by the business. • credit note
• goods returned note
• none of these
688 When goods are taken back from or an allowance is granted to a • debit note
customer, the note is known as .
• credit note
• goods returned note
• none of these
689 The statement containing various ledger balances on a particular • trial balance
date
is known as . • balance sheet
• cash flow statement
• none of these
690 If the two sides of the trial balance tally, it is an indication of the • logically
fact
that the books of account are .accurate • recordically
690 If the two sides of the trial balance tally, it is an indication of the
fact
that the books of account are .accurate
• arithmetically
• none of these
691 Total of the discount column on the receipt side of the cash book • debited
is
. to Discount A/c. • credited
• deducted
• none of these
692 give a concise idea about the profitability and financial • final accounts
position
of the business. • balance sheet
• trial balance
• none of these
693 Excess of debit over credit in the trading account • gross loss
means
• gross profit
• cost of goods sold
• none of these
• none of these
• net value
• none of these
711 .include cash and assets that can be normally converted
into cash during the operating cycle of the business • Current liability
711 .include cash and assets that can be normally converted
into cash during the operating cycle of the business
• current assets
• contingent assets
• none of these
712 Net profit / loss is transferred to the account. • assets
• liability
• revenue
• capital
713 Accrued income is a/an • liability
• assets
• revenue
• none of these
• geometrically
If the two sides of the trial balance tally, it is an indication of the
fact that the books of accounts are
accurate.
• logically
725 Credit Note is sent to a customer when goods sold are returned by • TRUE
him.
• FALSE
726 Debit Note is sent to the supplier of the goods when the goods are • TRUE
returned.
• FALSE
727 A is sent to a customer when he returns the goods. • debit note
• credit note
728 When the goods are returned to the supplier a • debit note
is sent to him.
• credit note
• Rent Account
• Cash Account
• None of these
740 In case debt becoming bad, the amount should be credited to • Debtor's Account
• Bad Debts Account
• Sales Account
• None of these
741 Carriage paid on goods purchased. • Capital
• Revenue
742 Legal expenses incurred for abuse of Trade Mark. • Capital
• Revenue
743 Money raised by issue of equity shares. • Capital
• Revenue
744 Expenditure incurred on issue of equity shares. • Capital
• Revenue
745 Cost of formation of a new company. • Capital
• Revenue
746 Payment of compensation to a discharged employee. • Capital
• Revenue
747 Legal expenses incurred in defending a suit for breach of contract • Capital
to supply goods
• Revenue
748 Cost of goods purchased for resale is an example of • Deferred Revenue Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
• Capital Expenditure
749 Rs. 5,000 spent on replacement of worn-out part of the machine • Capital Expenditure
will be charged as
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
750 Discount allowed on issue of shares is an example of • Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
751 Preliminary Expenses are an example of • Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
• Capital Expenditure
752 Depreciation of fixed assets is an example of • Revenue Expenditure
• Capital Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
753 Repairs incurred before using a second - hand car purchased • Capital Expenditure
recently is a
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
754 Rs. 2,000 spent on dismantling, removing and reinstalling plant • Capital Expenditure
and machinery to a more convenient site.
• Revenue Expenditure
755 Rs. 600 paid for removal of stock to a new site. • Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
756 Rs. 1,000 paid for erection of a new machine.
• Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
757 A sum of Rs. 20,000 was spent by a large factory in overhauling its • Capital Expenditure
entire plant which resulted in adding three years to its working life.
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
758 Cost of Rs. 10,000 incurred in increasing the sitting • Capital Expenditure
accommodation and Rs. 5,000 in repainting of a cinema house.
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
759 Carriage paid on goods purchased • Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
760 Wages of workmen employed for setting up a new machinery. • Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
761 Replacement cost of a worn-out part of a plant. • Capital Expenditure
• Revenue Expenditure
762 Damages paid on account of breach of a contract to supply certain • Capital Expenditure
goods.
• Revenue Expenditure
763 The freight and cartage on the new machine amounted to Rs. 150 • Capital Expenditure
and the erection charges cost Rs. 275.
• Revenue Expenditure
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
764 The 'Current Liabilities' is used to denote those liabilities which are • TRUE
payable after a year.
• FALSE
765 All Intangible Assets are fictitious assets. • TRUE
• FALSE
766 Stock at the end, if appears in the Trial Balance, is taken only to • TRUE
the Balance Sheet.
• FALSE
767 Goods taken out by the proprietor from the business for his • TRUE
personal use are credited to Sales Account.
• FALSE
768 The terms 'Accrued Income' and 'Outstanding Income' have • TRUE
synonymous meanings.
• FALSE
769 Premium paid on the life policy of the proprietor is debited to the • TRUE
Profit and Loss Account.
• FALSE
770 Trial balance is a statement which shows the total of the • Opening, Closing
or the balances of all the accounts.
• Current, Future
• Debit, Credit
• Cash, bank
771 Mr. Anand buys goods of Rs. 2,50,000 paying cash Rs. 2,00,000. • Rs. 2,50,000
What is the amount of expenses as per the accrual concept?
• Rs. 2,00,000
• Rs. 50,000
• Nil.
772 Rs. 200 paid as wages for erecting a machine should be debited to • Repair account
• Machine account
• Capital account.
772 Rs. 200 paid as wages for erecting a machine should be debited to
• Furniture account
773 Under the straight line method of depreciation, the amount of • Remains the same
yearly depreciation
• Fluctuates
• Increases year after year
• Decreases year after year
774 A Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared to know the causes the balances as per cash column of Cash Book and
for the difference between: •
the Pass book.
782 Rs. 5,00,000 spent on advertising to introduce a new line of • Capital expenditure.
product is .
• Revenue expenditure.
• Deferred Revenue Expenditure
• None of the above
783 When a trial balance does not agree, the difference can be • Nominal account
transferred to .
• Personal account
• Real account
• Suspense account
784 Bank pass book is also known as . • Bank book.
• Bank account.
• Bank column.
• Bank statement.
785 Machinery costing Rs. 20,00,000 was purchased on 1.4.2010. The • Rs. 2,50,000
installation charges amounting Rs.
5,00,000 were incurred. The depreciation at 10% per annum on • Rs. 2,00,000
straight line method for the year ended 31st March, 2011 will be • Rs. 50,000
• Rs. 1,50,000
• 24,000
787 In the books of Deepak Ltd. The machinery account shows a debit • Rs. 13,200 Profit
balance of Rs. 60,000 as on April 1, 2009. The machinery was
sold on September 30, 2010 for Rs. 30,000. The company charges • Rs. 13,200 loss
depreciation @ 20% p.a. on diminishing balance method. Profit / • Rs. 6,800 Profit
Loss on sale will be
• Rs. 6,800 loss
788 The balance sheet of Mr. Kapoor consists of Capital Rs. 7,00,000; • Rs. 7,00,000
Machinery Rs. 5,00,000 and cash Rs. 2,00,000. If he spends Rs.
5,000 to buy a car for personal use, the balance of capital account • Rs. 6,95,000
will be • Rs. 7,05,000
• Rs. 1,95,000
789 Withdrawal of money by the proprietor is not an expense but a • Capital
reduction of .
• Liability
• Asset
• None of the above
790 If outstanding wages appears in the trial balance it is shown in • Balance sheet
.
• Both in balance sheet and profit and loss account
• Trading account
• Manufacturing account
792 Which of the following is not a tangible asset for the firm? • Furniture
• Goodwill
• Machinery
• Land and Building
793 The debit balance of a cash account shows • Amount receivable
• Amount payable
• Cash in hand
• Liability
794 Journal entry for purchase of furniture Rs. 8,000 will be
• Dr. Furniture A/c and Cr. Cash A/c Rs. 8,000
795 Journal entry for purchase of furniture for personal use Rs. 8,000
will be • Dr. Furniture A/c and Cr. Cash A/c Rs. 8,000
796 A is given to the customer when he returns the goods. • Credit note
• Debit note
• Invoice
• None of these
797 Furniture purchased for resale is an example of : • Capital expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• Revenue expenditure
• Current Liability
798 Original cost = Rs. 2,26,000. Salvage value = 26,000. Useful Life= • Rs. 40,000
5 years. Annual depreciation under Straight line Method will be
• Rs. 20,000
• Rs. 80,000
• Rs. 60,000
799 Bank overdraft is shown on the side of trial balance. • Debit
• Credit
• None
• Both
800 Recovery of Bad Debt is a: • Revenue receipt
• Capital receipt
• Capital expenditure
• Revenue expenditure
801 Depreciation is provided only on • fixed assets
• current assets
• liquid assets
• fictitious assets
802 Which of the following are of capital nature? • Purchase of goods
• Cost of repair
• Rent of a factory
803 On 1.1.2011, a machine costing Rs. 10,000 and a piece of • Rs. 1,000
furniture costing Rs. 20,000 was purchased. Depreciation is
provided @ 5% on furniture and 10% per annum on machine. The • Rs. 300
depreciation for the year ended 31st March, 2011 should be: • Rs. 1,250
• Rs. 500
804 Machinery costing Rs. 20,00,000 was purchased on 1.4.2009. The • Rs. 2,50,000
installation charges amounting Rs.
5,00,000 were incurred. The depreciation at 10% per annum on • Rs. 2,00,000
diminishing balance method for the year ended 31st March, 2011 • Rs. 2,25,000
will be
• Rs. 1,50,000
805 All expenses and accounts appearing in the trial balance • Loss
are transferred to the trading and profit and loss account.
• Revenue
• Asset
• Liability
806 Which of the following is not a transaction?
• Goods are purchased on cash basis for Rs. 1,000
• Rs. 38,000
810 The cash book showed an overdraft of Rs. 1,500, but the pass
book made upto the same date showed that cheques of Rs. 100, • Rs. 1,100
Rs. 50, and Rs. 125 respectively had not been presented for
payments; and the cheques of Rs. 400 paid into account had not • Rs. 2,175
been cleared. The balance as per pass book will be
• Rs. 1,625
• Rs. 1,375
811 A second hand car is purchased for Rs. 10,000, the amount of Rs. • Rs. 10,000
1,000 is spent on its repairs, Rs. 500 is incurred to get the car
registered in owner's name and Rs. 1,200 is paid as dealer's • Rs. 10,500
commission. The amount debited to car account will be • Rs. 11,500
• Rs. 12,700
812 If a purchase return of Rs. 84 has been wrongly posted to the debit
of the sales return account, but had been correctly entered in the • the credit side to be Rs. 84 more than debit side
suppliers account, the total of the trial balance would show
• the debit side to be Rs. 84 more than credit side
813 Debit balance as per Cash Book of ABC Enterprises as on • Rs. 1,600
31.3.2012 is Rs. 1,500. Cheques deposited but not cleared
amounts to Rs. 100 and Cheques issued but not presented of Rs. • Rs. 1,450
150. The bank allowed interest amounting Rs.50 and collected • Rs. 1,850
dividend Rs.
50 on behalf of ABC Enterprises. Balance as per pass book
should be • Rs. 1,650
814 If a purchase return of Rs. 1,000 has been wrongly posted to the
trial balance would show the debit side to be Rs.
debit of the sales returns account, but has been correctly entered •
in the suppliers account, the total of the 1,000 more than the credit
823 Ashok purchased a machine on 01.01.2010 for Rs. 1,20,000. • Rs. 13,000
Installation expenses were Rs. 10,000. Residual value after 5
years Rs. 5,000. On 01.07.2010, expenses for repairs were • Rs. 17,000
incurred to the extent of Rs. 2,000. Depreciation is provided under • Rs. 21,000
straight line method. Annual Depreciation is
• Rs. 25,000
• Rs. 8,300
834 Ram started business with cash Rs. 50,000, Purchased goods Assets Rs. 70,600 = Liabilities Rs. 3,600 + Owner's
from Mohan on credit Rs. 20,000, Sold goods to Shyamal (costing •
equity Rs. 67,000
Rs. 3,000) for cash Rs. 3,600. The accounting equation on the Assets Rs. 70,600 = Liabilities Rs. 50,600 + Owner's
basic of the above transaction will be •
equity Rs. 20,000
• Purpose of expenses
836 The basic consideration(s) in distinction between capital and
revenue expenditure is / are
844 Payment of personal expenses of the owners of the business need • Drawings.
to be recorded as:
• Liabilities.
• Expenses.
845 Which of the following lists the balance and the title of accounts • P and L Account
given in the ledger, on a given date?
• Balance sheet
• Earnings Statement
• Trial balance.
846 The left side of an account is known as and the right side • Debit, credit.
as .
• Credit, debit.
• Liability, asset.
• None of the three
847 In double entry book keeping system, every transaction affects at • One.
least account(s).
• Two.
• Three.
• Four.
848 All expenses and accounts appearing in the trial balance • Loss.
are transferred either to the trading account or profit and loss
account. • Income.
• Asset.
• Liability.
849 Carriage charges paid for a new plant purchased if debited to • Plant account.
carriage account would affect
• Carriage account.
• Plant and carriage account.
• None of the three.
850 Following figures have been taken from the trial balance of a • Rs. 10,000
trader; Purchases of Rs. 30,000, Purchase Returns of Rs. 5,000,
Sales of Rs. 40,000, Sales returns of Rs. 5,000. The amount of • Rs. 5,000
Gross Profit will be • Rs. 7,500
• None of the three
851 The balance of furniture and fixtures as on 1st April 2009 was Rs. • Rs. 1,500
10,000. Furniture of Rs. 5,000 was purchased on 1st October,
2009. Depreciation is charged @ 10% p.m. on W.D.V. method. • Rs. 1,250
The depreciation for the year ended 31st March, 2010 will be • Rs. 1,750
.
• None of the three
852 Rent due for the month of March will appear in the cash • On the receipt side
book.
• On the payment side
• As a contra entry
• No where
853 If bank balance as per cash book differs from that appearing in the • Adjusted cash book.
current account statement, then the balance considered for
finalizing the accounts is of • Cash book before any adjustments.
• Pass book.
Not taken to final accounts in case of difference in the
•
balance.
854 Material costing Rs. 700 in the erection of the machinery and the • Material account.
wages paid for it amounting to Rs. 400 should be debited to:
• Wages account.
• Purchases account.
• Machinery account.
• Weighted Average
856 Carriage inwards is debited to • Trading account
• Profit and loss account
• Profit and loss appropriation account
• Balance sheet
857 If total of all debits of a ledger account is more than the total of all • Debit side of that ledger account
credits of the same account, then the balancing figure is placed at
the . • Credit side of that ledger account
862 All of the following have debit balance except • Wages account
• Debtors accounts
• Bills payable account
• Goodwill
863 Rs. 5,000 spent to remove a worn out part and replace it with a • Capital expenditure
new one is
• Revenue expenditure
• Deferred revenue expenditure
• Sales
• Purchases
866 will generally show a debit balance • Bank Loan
• Bad debts recovered
• Salary payable
• Drawings
867 Dinesh Garments purchased a machine for Rs. 50,000 and spent • Rs. 5,000
Rs. 6,000 on its erection. On the date of purchase it was estimated
that the effective life of the machine will be ten years and after ten • Rs. 5,600
years its scrap value will be Rs. 6,000. The amount of depreciation • Rs. 6,000
for each year on straight line basis is
• None of the above
868 Salary has been paid for 11 months from April 2011 to February, • Rs. 1833
2012 amounting Rs. 22,000. The amount of outstanding salary
shown in the balance sheet will be • Rs. 2,000
• Rs. 1,000
• None of the above
869 Rs. 5,000 was spent by Saroj for addition to machinery in order to • Revenue in nature
increase the production capacity. The amount is
• Deferred revenue in nature
• Capital in nature
• Liability in nature
870 Capital introduced by Mr. A on 1.4.2011 Rs. 3,00,000; further • Rs. 3,94,000
capital introduced during the year was Rs.
50,000 in the mid of the year. Mr. A withdrew Rs. 2,000 per month • Rs. 3,46,000
and the profit earned during the year was Rs. 20,000. Capital as • Rs. 2,94,000
on 31.3.2012 will be
• None of the three
871 A purchased a car for Rs. 5,00,000, making a down payment of • Assets will increase by Rs. 5,00,000
Rs. 1,00,000 and signing a bill payable of Rs. 4,00,000. As a result
of this transaction • Liabilities will increase by Rs. 4,00,000
874 A company purchased a vehicle for Rs. 6000. It will be used for 5 • Rs. 1,000
years and its residual value is expected to be Rs. 1000. What is
the annual amount of deprecation using straight line method of • Rs. 2,000
depreciation? • Rs. 3,000
• Rs. 3,300
875 What is the accumulated deprecation?
• Sum of all depreciation expenses of a fixed asset
• Depreciation expenses
• Cost of depletion of assets
• Future value of fixed asset
876 A fixed asset was bought for Rs. 5000. Its accumulated • Rs. 600
depreciation is Rs. 3000 and rate of depreciation is 20%. Calculate
its depreciation expenses for the current accounting period using • Rs. 2,000
reducing balance method? • Rs. 300
• Rs.400
877 In depreciation calculation, the useful life of a fixed asset is: • a certain figure
• an estimate
• None of these
878 Depreciable amount + Residual value of a fixed asset • Depreciation expenses
=?
• Accumulated depreciation
• Cost of the fixed asset
879 Which of the following fixed assets is not depreciated in the • Plant and machinery
ordinary circumstances?
• Building
• Land
• Equipments
880 Payment of rent expenses is recorded on which side of cash • Receipts
book?
• Payments
• Income
• Expenses
881 An entry which is made on both sides of a cash book is called • Cash entry
• Contra entry
• Payment entry
• Compound entry
882 A cash book with cash, bank and discount column is commonly • Cash book
referred as
• Two columns cash book
• Three columns cash book
• Expenditures
886 Introduction capital by owner of business is recorded on which • Receipts
side of a cash book?
• Payments
• Incomes
• Expenditures
887 Purchase of office equipment for cash will be recorded on which of • Receipts
the following sides of a cash book?
• Payments
• Incomes
• Expenditures
888 will be credited if goods are given as charity • Cash
• Charity
• Purchases
• Sales
889 Which of the following is known as the base for preparing trial • Journal
balance?
• Cash account
• Ledger account
• Balance sheet
890 The normal balance of capital account is • Credit balance
• Debit balance
• Cash balance
• Neither debit nor credit balance
891 The normal balance of asset account is • Credit balance
• Debit balance
• Cash balance
• Neither debit nor credit balance
892 Revenue and expense accounts are referred as • Nominal accounts
• Real account
• Cash accounts
• Banks account
893 Which of the following is the effect on net income if a business • It will increase net income
decreases provision for doubtful debts?
• It will decrease net income
• No effect
894 A firm has not recorded the bad debts by mistake. Which of the • Net profit would decrease
following is the effect of bad debts omission?
• Net profit would increase
• Gross profit would overstate
• Gross profit would understate
895 Total debtors = Rs. 5000, the closing balance of provision for • Rs. 5000 - Rs. 500= Rs. 4500
doubtful debt a/c is Rs. 500. Identify what amount should be
shown in balance sheet regarding the debtors? • Rs. 5000 + Rs. 500= Rs. 5500
• Rs. 4500 - Rs. 500= Rs. 5000
• Understatements of balances
897 What is ignored in the computation of depreciation of a fixed its length of expected useful economic life to the
asset? •
business
• its cost
898 In Straight line method of depreciation, which is excluded • Useful life of the assets
900 Items owned by a business that have monetary value are • Liabilities
• Assets
• Revenue
• Capital
901 Money owed to an outsider is a(n) • Expenses
• Assets
• Liabilities
• Creditor
• Stationery, Credit
905 Assets or any other item of the accounting equation can increase • Capital, Net Profit
or decrease but assets will always be equal to +
• Capital, Expenses
• Capital, Liabilities
• Capital, Revenue
906 If assets = Rs.65,000 and liabilities = Rs. 25,000, what is the net • Rs. 30,000
worth of the business?
• Rs. 40,000
• Rs. 50,000
• Rs. 25,000
907 What is a Debit Note?
A document sent to the customer showing allowance
•
given by a supplier in respect of unsatisfactory goods.
908 The statement listing the titles and balances of the accounts in the • Balance Sheet.
accounting books on a given date is known as the:
• Profit and Loss.
• Cash Flow Statement.
• Trial Balance.
909 Which of the following items represents an accrual? • Prepaid Insurance
• Salaries Payable
• Fees earned
• Accumulated depreciation