Name Class Date
Virtual Matter Classification Challenge
Introduction
In chemistry, as in all the sciences, it is very important to be able to classify substances. One way
substances are classified is as an element, a compound, or a mixture. In this experiment you will learn to
identify substances as elements, compounds, or mixtures by observing their physical properties.
Data Table
Check One
Symbol or Hetero.
Name of Substance Formula Element Compound Solution Mixture
1. Aluminum foil
2. Copper wire
3. Tea
4. Brass
5. Table Sugar
6. Air
7. Mouthwash
8. Vinegar
9. Orange juice
10. Dry ice
11. Sulfur powder
12. Oxygen gas
13. Granite rock
14. Steel
15. Milk
16. Rust
17. Hydrogen peroxide
18. Water
19. Cough syrup
20. Mayonnaise
Guide Questions:
Write your answer in your notebook.
1. What characteristics helped you identify an element in the challenge? Can you describe how an
element differs from a compound?
2. When you were classifying homogeneous mixtures, what key features did you look for to ensure they
were not heterogeneous mixtures?
3. Why do you think a compound like water can’t be classified as a mixture?
4. Why is it important to understand the difference between elements, compounds and mixtures in
everyday life? Can you think of real- life examples where this knowledge is useful?
5. During the activity, did any of the substances or objects seem difficult to classify? If so, why? How
did you reach a final decision?
6. If you could test any of the substances or mixtures in a lab, what kind of experiment would you
design to confirm whether it is a homogeneous or heterogeneous mixtures.