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Trigonometry Formulas FAST Test

This document provides a comprehensive overview of trigonometric formulas essential for the FAST entry test. It includes basic trigonometric ratios, Pythagorean identities, values of standard angles, cofunction identities, angle sum and difference formulas, double angle and half angle formulas, basics of trigonometric equations, and the CAST rule. These formulas and identities are crucial for solving trigonometric problems effectively.

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21 views3 pages

Trigonometry Formulas FAST Test

This document provides a comprehensive overview of trigonometric formulas essential for the FAST entry test. It includes basic trigonometric ratios, Pythagorean identities, values of standard angles, cofunction identities, angle sum and difference formulas, double angle and half angle formulas, basics of trigonometric equations, and the CAST rule. These formulas and identities are crucial for solving trigonometric problems effectively.

Uploaded by

SnappySpy- Fortnite
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Trigonometry Formulas for FAST Entry Test

1. Basic Trigonometric Ratios

sin(theta) = Opposite / Hypotenuse

cos(theta) = Adjacent / Hypotenuse

tan(theta) = Opposite / Adjacent

csc(theta) = 1 / sin(theta)

sec(theta) = 1 / cos(theta)

cot(theta) = 1 / tan(theta)

2. Pythagorean Identities

sin^2(theta) + cos^2(theta) = 1

1 + tan^2(theta) = sec^2(theta)

1 + cot^2(theta) = csc^2(theta)

3. Trigonometric Values of Standard Angles

Angle sin cos tan

0 0 1 0

30 1/2 sqrt(3)/2 1/sqrt(3)

45 sqrt(2)/2 sqrt(2)/2 1

60 sqrt(3)/2 1/2 sqrt(3)

90 1 0 undefined

4. Cofunction Identities

sin(90 - theta) = cos(theta)

cos(90 - theta) = sin(theta)

tan(90 - theta) = cot(theta)


Trigonometry Formulas for FAST Entry Test

5. Angle Sum and Difference Formulas

sin(A +/- B) = sinA*cosB +/- cosA*sinB

cos(A +/- B) = cosA*cosB -/+ sinA*sinB

tan(A +/- B) = (tanA +/- tanB) / (1 -/+ tanA*tanB)

6. Double Angle Formulas

sin(2A) = 2*sinA*cosA

cos(2A) = cos^2A - sin^2A = 2*cos^2A - 1 = 1 - 2*sin^2A

tan(2A) = (2*tanA) / (1 - tan^2A)

7. Half Angle Formulas

sin^2(A/2) = (1 - cosA) / 2

cos^2(A/2) = (1 + cosA) / 2

8. Trigonometric Equation Basics

If sinx = siny then x = n*pi + (-1)^n * y

If cosx = cosy then x = 2n*pi +/- y

If tanx = tany then x = n*pi + y

9. CAST Rule

C - Cosine is positive in 4th quadrant

A - All are positive in 1st quadrant

S - Sine is positive in 2nd quadrant


Trigonometry Formulas for FAST Entry Test

T - Tangent is positive in 3rd quadrant

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