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Alcanos 1 A 20 Desarrollados

The document provides structural representations of alkanes from methane (C1H4) to eicosane (C20H42). Each alkane is depicted with its corresponding molecular formula and a simple structural diagram. The series illustrates the increasing number of carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms in each successive alkane.

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26 views3 pages

Alcanos 1 A 20 Desarrollados

The document provides structural representations of alkanes from methane (C1H4) to eicosane (C20H42). Each alkane is depicted with its corresponding molecular formula and a simple structural diagram. The series illustrates the increasing number of carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms in each successive alkane.

Uploaded by

micaclarimartinezsantana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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## 🔹 1.

Metano (C1H4)

H
|
H–C–H
|
H

## 🔹 2. Etano (C2H6)

H H
| |
H–C – C–H
| |
H H

## 🔹 3. Propano (C3H8)

H H H
| | |
H–C – C – C–H
| | |
H H H

## 🔹 4. Butano (C4H10)

H H H H
| | | |
H–C – C – C – C–H
| | | |
H H H H

## 🔹 5. Pentano (C5H12)

H H H H H
| | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | |
H H H H H

## 🔹 6. Hexano (C6H14)

H H H H H H
| | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | |
H H H H H H

## 🔹 7. Heptano (C7H16)

H H H H H H H
| | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | |
H H H H H H H

## 🔹 8. Octano (C8H18)

H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 9. Nonano (C9H20)

H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 10. Decano (C10H22)

H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 11. Undecano (C11H24)

H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 12. Dodecano (C12H26)

H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 13. Tridecano (C13H28)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 14. Tetradecano (C14H30)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 15. Pentadecano (C15H32)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 16. Hexadecano (C16H34)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 17. Heptadecano (C17H36)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 18. Octadecano (C18H38)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 19. Nonadecano (C19H40)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

## 🔹 20. Eicosano (C20H42)

H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H–C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C – C–H
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H

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