1. What is the full form of WWW?
Answer: WWW stands for World Wide Web. It is a system of interlinked hypertext
documents and multimedia content accessed via the Internet using a web browser.
2. Define the Internet.
Answer: The Internet is a global network of interconnected computers that communicate
using standardized protocols, allowing users to access information, share data, and use
services like email and websites.
3. What is a website?
Answer: A website is a collection of related web pages hosted on a web server, accessible
through a common domain name via the Internet.
4. Define a webpage.
Answer: A webpage is a single document on the web, written in HTML and viewed using a
browser. It is part of a website and can include text, images, videos, and links.
5. What is the function of a web browser?
Answer: A web browser is a software application used to access and display web pages.
Examples include Google Chrome, Firefox, and Safari.
6. What is a URL?
Answer: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. It is the web address used to access a
specific resource (like a webpage) on the Internet.
7. What is a port number?
Answer: A port number is a numerical identifier in networking used to identify specific
processes or services on a computer, such as HTTP (port 80) or HTTPS (port 443).
8. What does HTTP stand for?
Answer: HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol. It is the protocol used to transfer web
pages over the Internet from a server to a browser.
9. What is the difference between HTTP and HTTPS?
Answer: HTTPS (HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure) is the secure version of HTTP. It uses
encryption (SSL/TLS) to protect data, while HTTP does not.
10. Name one front-end language.
Answer: One front-end language is HTML (HyperText Markup Language), which is used to
create the structure of web pages.
11. Name one back-end language.
Answer: One back-end language is PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor), used to develop the
server-side logic of web applications.
12. What is IP addressing?
Answer: IP addressing refers to assigning a unique numerical label (IP address) to each
device connected to a computer network, used for identification and communication.
13. Define static website.
Answer: A static website contains fixed content, where each page is coded in HTML and
displayed the same way to every user without interaction.
14. Define dynamic website.
Answer: A dynamic website is one that generates content dynamically, based on user
interaction, server data, or databases, using languages like PHP or JavaScript.
15. What is responsive web design?
Answer: Responsive web design is an approach where websites adjust automatically to fit
different screen sizes and devices, improving usability and accessibility.
16. Give one example of a client-side scripting language.
Answer: One example of a client-side scripting language is JavaScript, which runs in the
user's browser to enhance interactivity.
17. Give one example of a server-side scripting language.
Answer: One server-side scripting language is Node.js, which allows writing server-side code
using JavaScript.
18. What is FTP?
Answer: FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. It is used to transfer files between a client and
a server over a network.
19. What is the purpose of Remote Login?
Answer: Remote Login allows a user to access and control another computer over a
network or the Internet, commonly done using tools like SSH.
20. Mention one internet application.
Answer: One common Internet application is Email (Electronic Mail), which allows sending
and receiving digital messages over the Internet.
Web Hosting Basics
1. What is web hosting?
Answer: Web hosting is a service that allows individuals or organizations to store their
website files on a server connected to the Internet so that users can access them online.
2. Name one type of web hosting.
Answer: One common type is Shared Hosting, where multiple websites share the same
server and resources.
Document Interchange Standards
3. What are document interchange standards?
Answer: Document interchange standards are rules and formats that allow documents to
be shared and understood between different systems, such as PDF, XML, or HTML.
4. Give one example of a document interchange format.
Answer: PDF (Portable Document Format) is a widely used document interchange standard.
Components of Web Publishing
5. What is web publishing?
Answer: Web publishing is the process of creating, uploading, and maintaining web
content on a website that can be accessed over the Internet.
6. Name one component of web publishing.
Answer: HTML is one of the basic components used in web publishing for structuring
content.
Document Management
7. What is document management?
Answer: Document management refers to the process of storing, tracking, and managing
electronic documents in a systematic way.
8. Name one tool used for document management.
Answer: Google Drive is a popular tool for online document management.
Web Page Design Considerations and Principles
9. What is meant by web page design?
Answer: Web page design involves planning and creating the layout, structure, and
appearance of a web page for usability and user experience.
10. Name one key principle of good web design.
Answer: Consistency is a key design principle—it ensures that all pages of a site maintain a
uniform look and feel.
Search and Meta Search Engines
11. What is a search engine?
Answer: A search engine is a software system that helps users find information on the web
by indexing and retrieving relevant web pages (e.g., Google).
12. What is a meta search engine?
Answer: A meta search engine collects results from multiple search engines and presents
them in one list (e.g., Dogpile or StartPage).
WWW
13. What does WWW stand for?
Answer: WWW stands for World Wide Web, a collection of interlinked web pages and
resources accessed through the Internet.
Browser
14. What is a web browser?
Answer: A web browser is a software application used to access, retrieve, and display
content on the World Wide Web.
15. Name one popular web browser.
Answer: Google Chrome is one of the most widely used web browsers.
HTTP
16. What does HTTP stand for?
Answer: HTTP stands for HyperText Transfer Protocol, used to transfer data between a web
server and browser.
Publishing Tools
17. What are web publishing tools?
Answer: Web publishing tools are software or platforms used to design, create, and
manage websites, such as WordPress or Adobe Dreamweaver.
18. Name one web publishing tool.
Answer: WordPress is a popular content management system and publishing tool for
websites.
