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HTML Basic Information

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating webpages, structuring content with various elements such as <html>, <head>, <body>, and more. Key features include header tags, lists, forms, and multimedia support, making it essential for web development. HTML is case-insensitive, but lowercase usage is recommended, and it is often used alongside CSS and JavaScript.

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3 views2 pages

HTML Basic Information

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating webpages, structuring content with various elements such as <html>, <head>, <body>, and more. Key features include header tags, lists, forms, and multimedia support, making it essential for web development. HTML is case-insensitive, but lowercase usage is recommended, and it is often used alongside CSS and JavaScript.

Uploaded by

sujisiva71
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language used to create webpages.

It

structures the content and layout of a page using various elements (tags). Below are some

fundamental aspects of HTML:

1. <!DOCTYPE html>: Declares the document type and HTML version.

2. <html>: Root element of an HTML document.

3. <head>: Contains meta-information about the HTML document.

4. <title>: Sets the title of the HTML document (displayed in the browser tab).

5. <body>: Contains the content of the HTML document like text, images, and other media.

6. <h1> to <h6>: Header tags, where <h1> is the highest and <h6> the lowest level heading.

7. <p>: Paragraph tag, used for blocks of text.

8. <a href="url">: Anchor tag used to create hyperlinks.

9. <img src="url" alt="text">: Embeds an image in the document.

10. <br>: Inserts a single line break.

11. <hr>: Inserts a horizontal rule (line).

12. <ul>, <ol>, <li>: Unordered list, ordered list, and list item respectively.

13. <div>: Generic container for content, useful for layout/design.

14. <span>: Inline container used to style small parts of text.

15. <form>: Used to collect user input.

16. <input>: Input field within a form.

17. <button>: Button element for clickable actions.

18. <table>: Defines a table.

19. <tr>, <td>, <th>: Table row, table data, and table header.

20. <link>: Links external resources like CSS files.

21. <meta>: Provides metadata like charset, author, description.

22. <style>: Internal CSS styles can be written here.


23. <script>: Embeds JavaScript in the HTML document.

24. <iframe>: Embeds another HTML page within the current one.

25. <article>, <section>, <nav>, <header>, <footer>, <aside>: Semantic HTML5 tags.

HTML is not case-sensitive but lowercase is recommended. Modern HTML (HTML5) supports

multimedia, graphics (with <canvas> and <svg>), and APIs.

This is the foundation of web development and is often combined with CSS and JavaScript.

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