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RDM Part B 07-08-2019

This document outlines the end-of-semester examination for the Solid Mechanics Part B course at the École Nationale Supérieure des Travaux Publics de Yaoundé for the academic year 2018/19. It includes instructions for the exam, which consists of three exercises and three multiple-choice questions, covering topics such as isostatic systems, deflected structures, and stress states. The document also presents specific problems related to structural mechanics that students are required to solve.

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14 views3 pages

RDM Part B 07-08-2019

This document outlines the end-of-semester examination for the Solid Mechanics Part B course at the École Nationale Supérieure des Travaux Publics de Yaoundé for the academic year 2018/19. It includes instructions for the exam, which consists of three exercises and three multiple-choice questions, covering topics such as isostatic systems, deflected structures, and stress states. The document also presents specific problems related to structural mechanics that students are required to solve.

Uploaded by

ismaelbadawe10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ENSTP – ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS DE YAOUNDÉ

- SOLID MECHANICS PART B -

ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE NATIONAL ADVANCED SCHOOL


DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS OF PUBLIC WORKS
--------- ---------
MASTERS IN ENGINEERING (BAC + 5 ans)
----------

ANNEE ACADEMIQUE/ACADEMIC YEAR: 2018/19


DEPARTEMENT/DEPARTMENT: N/A CLASSE/CLASS: MEng 2
COMPOSITION DE FIN DE SEMESTRE/END OF SEMESTER EXAMINATION:
EPREUVE/COURSE TITLE: Résistance des Matériaux – Part B CODE/CODE: RDM 212
DATE/DATE: 07/08/2019 DUREE/DURATION: 3 hours
EXAMINATEUR/EXAMINER: BEATRICE POMARO
INSTRUCTION/INSTRUCTIONS: Books, notes and mobile phones are not allowed. Any communication between the candidates is
forbidden. The Exam consists of 3 exercises and 3 multiple choice questions.
The candidate has to:
- solve in the answer booklet the exercises;
- answer in the booklet the multiple choice questions (good answer: full credit; bad or no answer: no credit).

1) Given the following structure,


a) identify the equivalent isostatic system, define the congruence equation and write the solving equation (use the
Theorem of Virtual Work OR the kinematic method);
b) compute the hyperstatic unknown.

L= 3m
P = 3 kN

k = 4 ∙ 102 kNm
EI = 2 ∙ 104 kNm2
EA → ∞

2) Given the following frame system, plot the deflected structure for axial compression loads in the booklet and
define the Euler’s critical load for the structure:
ENSTP – ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS DE YAOUNDÉ
- SOLID MECHANICS PART B-

3) Consider the following structure subjected to point-forces P and F belonging to the centroidal plane (y, z) of the
structure. The structure has homogeneous thin-walled cross-section with geometry and orientation as reported in
the figure on the right,
a) define the actions on section S, given its geometry and orientation as in figure;
b) define the stress state on the section (complete diagram of normal stress components σz and shear stress
components τzx, τzy);
c) define if the stress state of point Q belonging to section S satisfies von Mises strength criterion.

L= 3m
P = 10 kN
F = 2 kN

A = 2000 mm2
Ix = 1416667 mm4
Iy = 466666.7 mm4

G = (20, 40) mm from (X’, Y’)


CT = (-12.51, 40) mm from (X’, Y’)

MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS

A) The invariants of the stress tensor:


a) do not vary at varying reference system;
b) take different values at varying reference system;
c) coincide with the invariants of the strain tensor.

B) The neutral axis in biaxial bending:


a) never cuts the section;
b) is a line passing through the centroid of the section;
c) is a line tangent to the section.

C) The nucleus of inertia:


a) is always a polygon;
b) is the region containing all the centers of pressures for which the section undergoes compression and tension
in some points;
c) is the region containing all the centers of pressures for which the section undergoes biaxial bending.
ENSTP – ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPÉRIEURE DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS DE YAOUNDÉ
- SOLID MECHANICS PART B-

MOHR’S THEOREM AND COROLLARIES

EULER’S BUCKLING EFFECTIVE LENGTH 0 l

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