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Not Null

The document outlines the creation of a SQL table named 'stu1' with various constraints, including a primary key and a check for minimum marks. An attempt to insert a record with a NULL name fails due to the NOT NULL constraint, while a subsequent successful insertion includes valid data. The final query retrieves and displays the inserted record from the table.

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musicsri12
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3 views1 page

Not Null

The document outlines the creation of a SQL table named 'stu1' with various constraints, including a primary key and a check for minimum marks. An attempt to insert a record with a NULL name fails due to the NOT NULL constraint, while a subsequent successful insertion includes valid data. The final query retrieves and displays the inserted record from the table.

Uploaded by

musicsri12
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CONSTRAINTS

SQL> create table stu1(regno varchar(9),


2 name char(9) not null,
3 eno number(2) unique,
4 dep char(2) default 'it',
5 mark number(9) check (mark>=40),
6 constraint pk primary key (regno));

Table created.

SQL> insert into stu1 values(&regno,&name,&eno,&dep,&mark);


Enter value for regno: '01'
Enter value for name: ''
Enter value for eno: 001
Enter value for dep: 'cs'
Enter value for mark: 50
old 1: insert into stu1 values(&regno,&name,&eno,&dep,&mark)
new 1: insert into stu1 values('01','',001,'cs',50)
insert into stu1 values('01','',001,'cs',50)
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01400: cannot insert NULL into ("SYSTEM"."STU1"."NAME")

SQL> insert into stu1 values(&regno,&name,&eno,&dep,&mark);


Enter value for regno: '01'
Enter value for name: 'ashok'
Enter value for eno: 001
Enter value for dep: 'cs'
Enter value for mark: 50
old 1: insert into stu1 values(&regno,&name,&eno,&dep,&mark)
new 1: insert into stu1 values('01','ashok',001,'cs',50)

1 row created.

SQL> select * from stu1;

REGNO NAME ENO DE MARK


--------- --------- ---------- -- ----------
01 ashok 1 cs 50

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