How to Study Well and Absorb Large Material Fast
1. Set Clear, Focused Goals
- Break big topics into smaller, manageable pieces.
- Have specific daily targets.
Example: 'Today I will study PID controllers basics, tomorrow I will solve 5 practical problems.'
2. Use Active Learning (Not Passive Reading)
- Summarize aloud what you just learned.
- Teach it to yourself or someone else.
- Write quick notes from memory right after studying.
- Solve problems immediately after studying theory.
The more you engage with the content, the faster you absorb it.
3. Apply the Feynman Technique
1. Choose a topic.
2. Explain it in simple language (as if teaching a beginner).
3. Identify gaps in your understanding.
4. Go back, review, and refine.
5. Repeat until you can explain it perfectly.
4. Use Active Recall and Spaced Repetition
- Active Recall: Test yourself without looking at notes.
- Spaced Repetition: Review material at increasing intervals (e.g., after 1 day, 3 days, 1 week).
Recommended Tool: Use Anki (free app) to create flashcards with spaced repetition.
5. Prioritize Understanding Over Memorization
- Focus on conceptual understanding (why, how) rather than pure memorization.
- Use visualizations, mind maps, and flow diagrams.
6. Practice Time-Boxed Study Sessions (Pomodoro)
- Study for 25-50 minutes, then take a 5-10 minute break.
- Repeat cycles to maintain focus.
- Avoid long, draining sessions.
7. Eliminate Distractions
- Study in a quiet place or use noise-cancelling headphones.
- Put your phone away or use focus apps like Forest or Focus To-Do.
8. Combine Multiple Learning Sources
- Mix videos, textbooks, problem-solving, and practical projects.
- This activates different parts of the brain and improves retention.
9. Review Before Sleep
- Reviewing material right before sleeping improves memory consolidation.
10. Take Care of Your Body
- Sleep well (7-9 hours).
- Stay hydrated.
- Exercise regularly. It boosts memory and focus.