Databricks Tutorial
Introduction to Databricks
Databricks is a cloud-based data engineering platform built on Apache Spark. It provides
collaborative notebooks, workflows, and a unified analytics engine for big data and AI
workloads.
Architecture of Databricks
Databricks architecture includes a workspace, cluster manager, jobs interface, and
Databricks Runtime. It supports data ingestion, transformation, and advanced analytics.
Setting Up Databricks
To get started with Databricks, sign up for the free Community Edition. You can create
notebooks and clusters directly from the workspace UI.
Notebooks and Languages
Databricks supports Python, SQL, Scala, and R. You can write and execute code in interactive
notebooks that also support markdown for documentation.
Apache Spark Integration
Databricks is deeply integrated with Apache Spark. Here's a simple PySpark example:
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("example").getOrCreate()
df = spark.read.csv("/databricks-datasets/iris.csv", header=True)
df.show()
Delta Lake
Delta Lake brings ACID transactions to Apache Spark and big data workloads. It enables
scalable and reliable data lakes.
Example:
df.write.format("delta").save("/delta/events")
Databricks SQL
Databricks SQL allows you to run SQL queries on your data lake and visualize the results. It
integrates with BI tools like Power BI and Tableau.
MLflow and Machine Learning
MLflow is an open-source platform for managing ML lifecycles. Databricks supports
training, tracking, and deploying models.
import mlflow
with mlflow.start_run():
mlflow.log_param("param1", 5)
Use Cases
Databricks is used for ETL pipelines, real-time analytics, and machine learning workflows in
industries like finance, healthcare, and retail.
Conclusion
Databricks simplifies big data processing and AI by integrating all components of the data
pipeline. Its collaborative features and scalable architecture make it ideal for data teams.