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Java is a high-level, object-oriented, and platform-independent programming language developed by James Gosling in 1995, known for its 'Write Once, Run Anywhere' capability due to the Java Virtual Machine. Key features include simplicity, security, robustness, and high performance. The Java Development Kit (JDK) contains essential tools like the compiler and debugger for Java programming.

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14 views1 page

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Java is a high-level, object-oriented, and platform-independent programming language developed by James Gosling in 1995, known for its 'Write Once, Run Anywhere' capability due to the Java Virtual Machine. Key features include simplicity, security, robustness, and high performance. The Java Development Kit (JDK) contains essential tools like the compiler and debugger for Java programming.

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Page 1: Introduction to Java Programming

What is Java?

 Java is a high-level, object-oriented, and platform-independent programming


language.
 Developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems (1995).
 Write Once, Run Anywhere (WORA) – due to Java Virtual Machine (JVM).

Features of Java

 Simple & Secure


 Object-Oriented
 Platform Independent
 Robust and Multithreaded
 Portable
 High Performance (Just-In-Time compiler)

Java Development Kit (JDK)

 Includes JRE, compiler (javac), debugger, documentation tools.

Basic Java Syntax


java
CopyEdit
public class HelloWorld {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, World!");
}
}

How Java Works

1. Write source code (.java)


2. Compile → Bytecode (.class)
3. Run with JVM

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