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G7 Summit 2025 Notes

The G7 is an intergovernmental forum of seven major economies: the US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada, and Japan, along with the EU. The 2025 G7 Summit will be held in Kananaskis, Canada, focusing on global community protection, energy security, and future partnerships, with significant discussions on the Israel-Iran conflict and the Russia-Ukraine war. The summit will also feature special invitees, including leaders from India, Brazil, and South Africa.

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52 views3 pages

G7 Summit 2025 Notes

The G7 is an intergovernmental forum of seven major economies: the US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada, and Japan, along with the EU. The 2025 G7 Summit will be held in Kananaskis, Canada, focusing on global community protection, energy security, and future partnerships, with significant discussions on the Israel-Iran conflict and the Russia-Ukraine war. The summit will also feature special invitees, including leaders from India, Brazil, and South Africa.

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G7 Summit 2025 Detailed Notes for CLAT and Current Affairs

What is the G7?

The G7 (Group of Seven) is an intergovernmental political and economic forum comprising:

- United States

- United Kingdom

- France

- Germany

- Italy

- Canada

- Japan

The European Union (EU) also participates.

History:

- Formed in 1975 as G6; Canada joined in 1976 to form G7.

- Russia joined in 1998 (G8), expelled in 2014 due to Crimea annexation.

Significance of G7:

- Represents ~44-45% of global GDP, only ~10% of global population.

- Influences IMF, WTO, OECD, global economic and security policies.

G7 Summit 2025: Key Details

- Location: Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada.

- 51st Summit, hosted by Canadian PM Mark Carney.

Attendees:
- G7 countries + EU

- Special Invitees: PM Narendra Modi, Claudia Sheinbaum, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, leaders from

Australia, Brazil, Indonesia, South Africa, South Korea, and possibly Mohammed bin Salman.

Key Agenda Items:

1. Protecting global communities

2. Building energy security and digital transition

3. Securing future partnerships

Major Issues:

- IsraelIran conflict: Dominates discussions, Trump under pressure for de-escalation.

- RussiaUkraine war: Sanctions, ceasefire, Trump opposes new US sanctions.

- Trade tensions: Trumps tariffs, ongoing negotiations with UK, EU, Japan.

- China's influence: Trade practices, debt diplomacy, military buildup.

- Global development: USA scaling back foreign aid, USAID cuts.

Sideline Meetings:

- USEU: Trade negotiations.

- USJapan: Avoid tariff reinstatement.

- USCanadaMexico: Border security, fentanyl trade.

- USSouth Africa: Controversy over "genocide" claim, refugee resettlement.

Successes of G7:

- Crisis response: 1980s, 2008, COVID-19.

- Climate leadership: Paris Agreement, net-zero goals.

- Ukraine support: Financial, military, energy transition.

- Pandemic recovery: Vaccine sharing, COVAX, reforms.


- Debt relief: HIPC, DFI support for poorest nations.

CLAT One-Liner Questions:

1. 51st G7 Summit location: Kananaskis, Alberta

2. Canada joined G7 in: 1976

3. Russia expelled due to: Crimea annexation

4. 2025 host: Mark Carney

5. G7 represents: 44% of GDP, 10% of population

6. Agenda: Energy security, digital transition

7. Trade avoided due to: Carneys diplomatic stance

8. Dominant conflict: IsraelIran

9. G7 coordinates: Sanctions

10. G7 influences: IMF, WTO, OECD

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