Complete SAT Grammar Topics Table
Category Topic What to Learn
Sentence Structure & Agreement
Sentence Fragments Identify incomplete sentences that lack a subject or verb
Run-on Sentences & Comma Splices Fix sentences incorrectly joined without proper punctuation
Parallelism Ensure repeated structures follow the same pattern
Modifier Placement Correctly position adjectives/adverbs and modifiers to avoid confusion
Dangling Modifiers Fix modifiers that don't clearly describe a subject
Subject-Verb Agreement Match the verb form to the subject (even with distractors in between)
Pronoun-Antecedent Agreement Make sure pronouns match the nouns they replace in number and clarity
Logical Comparisons Compare similar items grammatically and logically
Coordination & Subordination Use conjunctions to join ideas properly
Verb Usage Verb Tense Consistency Keep the same tense within a sentence or paragraph
Verb Form Use correct forms like 'to run' vs 'running' or 'ran'
Irregular Verbs Learn past and past participle forms (e.g., 'swim - swam - swum')
Sequence of Tenses Choose correct tense when multiple actions are described
Pronoun Usage Pronoun Case Use correct form (e.g., I/me, he/him, who/whom)
Pronoun Clarity Avoid ambiguous references
Complete SAT Grammar Topics Table
Reflexive Pronouns Use 'myself', 'yourself' correctly in context
Punctuation Commas In lists, after introductory phrases, around clauses
Semicolons Join two independent clauses; separate items in complex lists
Colons Introduce a list, explanation, or quotation after a complete sentence
Dashes Insert a break in thought or emphasize information
Apostrophes Show possession or contractions
End punctuation Proper use of periods, question marks, and exclamation marks
Word Choice & Clarity Frequently Confused Words e.g., affect/effect, than/then, its/it's
Redundancy Eliminate repeated or unnecessary words
Wordiness Cut extra, non-essential words for concise writing
Tone and Style Match formality, avoid slang in formal passages
Diction Choose the most precise and appropriate word for the context
Logical Structure & Transitions Transition Words & Phrases e.g., however, therefore, in addition, on the other hand
Adding/Revising/Deleting Sentences Improve flow and clarity by adjusting content
Sentence and Paragraph Order Rearranging for logical progression of ideas
Effective Language Use Active vs Passive Voice Prefer active voice unless passive is appropriate
Complete SAT Grammar Topics Table
Formal vs Informal Language Match tone to academic standards
Clarity and Precision Eliminate vague or unclear references
Combining Sentences Merge short sentences smoothly for better flow
Optional Topics Idioms and Prepositions Some fixed expressions (e.g., 'interested in', 'capable of')
Countable vs Uncountable Nouns e.g., 'much money' vs 'many coins'