FORMAT OF A CONCEPT PAPER
Concept outline :
1. Title page
2. Introduction
3. Statement of the Problem
4. Value of the Study
5. Definition of Variables
6. A Preliminary Literature Review
7. Research Objectives
8. Research Hypothesis
9. Research Methodology
10. Timeline
11. Citation
2. Introduction and statement of the problem
This serves as the most important part of the concept paper. You must be seeking to add value
and convince the reader that you are doing so. For example, your research should seek to solve
an exist ing problem or provide further insights into a scarcely researched topic. The problem
should be clear. Why wou ld you want to investigate the topic under study, and how your
research will be helpful in achieving this? Herein, you need to provide the evidence that the
research you need to carry out is necessary in that it has not been carried out before or has not
been ade quately done. Here are some questions that may help you nail this element:
• What is the problem?
• Why do you feel that it is important?
• How does your study relate to or add to research that has already been done?
3. Value of the study
Outline specific groups of people who the study may benefit and how it will benefit them.
4. A preliminary literature review
You need to back up your passion for the topic under researc h with solid literature that supports
the topic, for example, literature that supports the fact that further research needs to be carried
out in that area. You need to show that there exists an information gap which your research
seeks to fill. The wider the variety of literature review you have carried out, the more solid and
convincing your concept paper will be.
5. State the research goals or objectives
This is a broad statement or statements of what the research seeks to achieve. It should start
with 'to' and answer the questions who, what, when, which, or how.
6. Write down all the research questions
These are important as they will direct you on every research area, for example, the type of data
to collect and how to ana lyze it. Make sure you have exhausted all the questions for the research
to be complete.
7. The research hypothesis
The research hypotheses stem from the research topic or the research questions and are, there
fore, easy to draft. They are a statement of the situation you anticipate based on some prior
knowledge you have, even before you carry out the research. The research seeks to find out if
these hypotheses are true or not. There should be a positive and a negative hypothesis for each
statement given. A positive hypothesis agrees with the statement in question while a negative hy
pothesis opposes it. At the end of the research paper, you will either accept or reject your positive
hypothesis based on your findings.
8. State the methodology you intend to use
The research methodology states the 'how' of carrying out the research. It details the research
design, that is, what kind of research you intend to carry out. You can either carry out:
• An exploratory design that seeks to expound on the area of study that you have an idea in, in
order to understand it better.
• An explanatory design that seeks to carry out an in-depth study on a certain idea that
was not tackled in-depth. It mostly requires the use of qualitative methods of data collection.
• A descriptive research that seeks to find out the relationship between two variables of data
you need. It uses analyses methods such as mean and mode.
9. A timeline for completion of each element of the research project
Undertaking a research can take a very long time if not well planned for, and it is, therefore, im
portant to lay out just how much time you may need to complete each element of the research
project and ultimately the whole project. In this section, you need to set a time frame that is
realist ic.
10. Outline citations
Always remember to give credit to any sources you may have sourced your information from.
This can be done within the document or at the end of the concept paper.
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Title Page :
Republic of the Philippines
CAMARINES SUR POLYTECHNIC COLLEGES
Nabua, Camarines Sur
ISO 9001:2015
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
<Title of Project>
(Times New Romans, Font 12, Bold, upper case letters)
A CONCEPT PAPER
A Requirement in
CEP 321 – CE PROJECT 1
by
<First, MI, Last Name of the student>
<First, MI, Last Name of the student>
<First, MI, Last Name of the student>
<First, MI, Last Name of the student>
<First, MI, Last Name of the student>
Course/Section/Group
(Times New Romans, Font 12, Bold, upper case letters for the first letter)
ENGR. IRENE VIRGINIA C. BLANQUERA
Course Adviser
Main Parts :
<Title of the Project>
(Times New Romans, Font 12, Bold, upper case letters)
Introduction
Of late, there have been so many cases of food-related illnesses that are being
associated with the low quality of food products……<justify>
….. …. …. …. ……...
….….. …. …. …. ….
……. As to just how vital quality is in the production process.
2- double space
Statement of the
Problem
This study seeks to answer the question on just how much the quality
considerations of a firm…… <justify>
2- double space
Value of the
Study
The findings for the study will be helpful……
Environment. This will be of great help…… …. …. …. …. ….
in
the realization of …….
Local Government of Nabua. The LGU of Nabua will be … … …
Definition of Variables
What is Quality?
In this study, we will define quality as the ability……..
2
What is Performance?
In this study, we will define the performance as the ability to ……..
The Preliminary Literature Review
Many documented texts agree that there is a relationship between quality
considerations and the performance of firms………
Research Objectives
The capstone project proposal will be guided by the following objectives:
1. To find out the …..
2. To determine the ….
Research Hypothesis (optional)
The …..
Research Methodology
Timeline
Citations (use ASCE Referencing)