Ge D20 Installation and Operation Manual: Quick Links
Ge D20 Installation and Operation Manual: Quick Links
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Quick Links
Connections and Configuration
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Product Support and Safety
About this Guide
Installation Steps
Getting Started: Required Steps
Installation Tools, Equipment and Accessories
What are the D20 and D200?
Separate Peripherals
Assembling a D20
Familiarization
Chassis Compatibility
D20 Kit Components
Table
D20 Chassis
Other Components
Other System Configurations
D20 Front Panel: non-VME Single Slot
D20 Front Panel: VME Multi Slot
D20 Rear Panel: non-VME
D20 Rear Panel: VME
WESTERM D20M+ Termination Panel
D200
D200 Front Panel
D200 Rear Panel
WESTERM D20M++ Termination Panel
LED Indicators
D20ME: Four Versions
D20ME Main Module
Enhanced Feature: 68K Monitor Speed Change
D20ME/ME II Factory Fitted Software
D20ME: Serial I/O Architecture
Serial Performance
D20: Supplying Power
D20 Power Supply
External Power Supplies
Redundant Power Supplies
Standard Power Supplies
D20/D200 Overcurrent Protection
I/O Peripherals
WESMAINT Cable
Third-party Modems
Modems
Hot-swap Peripherals
I/O Peripheral Module Assembly
D20A Analog Input Peripheral
D20S Digital Input Peripheral
D20K Control Output Peripheral
D20C Combination I/O Peripheral
D20C Daughter Boards
Table: D20C Options
D20AC Analog Input Peripheral
Promaint
D.20 Peripheral Link
Second D.20 Link
D.20 RS-485 Interface
Extended Communications
D.20 Splitter
D.20 Comm Interface
Interposing Relays
Universal Protocol Converter
D20EME
Applications of the D20EME
Upgrades and Replacements
Table: Chassis Compatibility
D20EME Kit Components
Table: Available Options
Ethernet Capability
Media Interface Cards
Interconnect Cable
D20/D200 Redundancy
Failover Sequence
D20/D200 Redundancy Failover
RS-232 Switch Panel: Indicators
Active/Standby Switch
RS-232 Switch Panel: Connectors
D20ME Main Module: Board Layout
Connections and Configuration
D20ME Jumpering
D20ME Jumper Options
JP2 - VME Address
JP3-1 and JP3-2 RTC Options
Other Jumpers
JP8 – Battery Backup Enable/disable
JP4 - Watchdog
D20ME II Board Layout
D20ME II Jumpering
Table: VME Jumper Options
Single Node
Multi-Node
JP1 - VME Control
Table: JP4 - Watchdog Enable/Disable
Table: JP8 – Battery Backup Enable/Disable
SW1 RS-485 2W/4W
SW2 RS-485/RS-232 Mode Selection
JP11 RS-232/RS-485 Operation
Table: Serial Port Pinouts
Transient Suppression
2-Wire RS-485 Cable
4-Wire RS-485 Cable
D20ME/ME II Power Connections
D200 Power Supply
Procedure
Termination Panels: Jumper Settings
Termination Panels: Power Supply
WESTERM D20M+SS: Power Supply
WESTERM D20M++: Power Supply
Peripherals: Supplying Power
Peripherals: connect for power using D.20 Link Procedure
Table: J1 pinouts on WESTERM Peripherals
WESTERM D20S: External DC Supply
WESTERM D20A: External Loop Supply
WESTERM D20K: External Control Output Supply
WESTERM D20C: External DC and Control Output Supply
WESTERM D20AC: DC Power Supply
D.20 Interface Modules: DC Power Supply
D.20 Interface Modules: connect for power using D.20 Link
Table: J1 pinouts on D.20 Interface Modules
I/O Peripheral Boards: Jumper Settings
WESDAC Board Jumpers
WESDAC Jumpers Z1-Z5
Checking the Base Version
WESDAC Jumper Settings
WESTERM Addressing: jumper Z1
WESTERM D20A: Jumpers
WESTERM D20A: Jumper Settings
WESTERM D20S: Jumpers
WESTERM D20S: Settings
WESTERM D20K: Jumpers
WESTERM D20K: Settings
WESTERM D20C: Jumpers
WESTERM D20C: Settings
D.20 Interface Modules
D.20 Comm Interface: Jumpers
D.20 Comm Interface: Settings
D.20 Splitter: Jumpers
D.20 Splitter: Settings
D.20 RS-485 Adaptor: Settings
D.20 RS-485 Adaptor: Jumpers
D.20 DC Interface: Settings
D.20 DC Interface: Jumpers
EME Main Board Jumper and Component Locations
Table: Main Components
D20EME LEDs
Memory Expansion Card
MIC Jumper Options
10BASE-T MIC Jumper Settings
10BASE2 MIC Jumper Settings
10BASE-FL MIC Jumper Settings
10BASE-FL Fiber Cable Connectors
Redundant D20/D200 Systems
Redundant System: Software Configuration
Required Components
Redundant System: Mounting the Hardware
Procedure: Installing Watchdog Cables
Procedure: Installing a Ping Cable
Installing an HDLC Cable
Selecting an HDLC Port
Connecting Serial Communication Cables
Serial Port Pin-Outs
Redundant Multi-Node Systems: Example
Testing Redundancy
WESMAINT Cable Pinouts
Power-up and Test D20/D200
Required for Testing
68K Monitor
Accessing WESMAINT II+ Using a Terminal
Procedure: Set up Terminal
Procedure: Powering-up the D20
Software Corruption on Power-up
Procedure: Workaround
On-Line Start-up Test
Code and Configuration files
D20 and D200 Software: Introduction
When to Download
D20/D200 Software Configuration
Identification of Base Type
Alternate Identification Method
Prerequisites for Code Download
D20ME: Flash Memory
Setup WESMAINT II+ terminal
Procedure: Identify Base
Procedure: Code Download D20 Base
Result: Code File Load Completed
Procedure: Code Download CCU Base
Configuration File Download
Multi-Node Downloads
Serial Download
Table: Identify the D20ME II Type
Upgrading
From D20M or 1 MB Flash D20ME?
Procedure: D20ME II -D20 Base
Procedure: D20ME II - CCU
D20EME Ethernet Interface
About Multi-Node Downloads
D20EME Global Memory Expansion
D20ME/ME II Main Board
I/O Peripherals Common LEDS
Operation
LEDs vs. MCU Status
D20 Power Supply LEDs
Media Interface Cards LED Indicators
RS-232 Switch Panel: Active/Standby Switch Operation
D20/D200 Maintenance
D20 Power Supply Fuses
Replaceable Fuses
Servicing
Fuse Locations: D200
Cleaning and Handling of Batteries
Batteries
Battery Checking
Recycling of Batteries
Procedure: Change Battery
Introduction
Compatibility
Appendix A: Product Combinations
D.20 Input/Output Peripheral Compatibility
Changing the Baud Rate
SET BAUD RATE command
Appendix B: 68K Monitor Commands
Supported Speeds
GE
Energy
D20/D200
Installation and Operations Guide
994-0078
Version 2.00 Revision 7
General
D20/D200
Installation and Operations Guide
GE Energy
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
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The Software Product described in this documentation may only be used in accordance with the applicable License Agreement. The
Software Product and Associated Material are deemed to be “commercial computer software” and “commercial computer software
documentation,” respectively, pursuant to DFAR Section 227.7202 and FAR Section 12.212, as applicable, and are delivered with
Restricted Rights. Such restricted rights are those identified in the License Agreement, and as set forth in the “Restricted Rights
Notice” contained in paragraph (g) (3) (Alternate III) of FAR 52.227-14, Rights in Data-General, including Alternate III (June 1987).
If applicable, any use, modification, reproduction release, performance, display or disclosure of the Software Product and Associated
Material by the U.S. Government shall be governed solely by the terms of the License Agreement and shall be prohibited except to
the extent expressly permitted by the terms of the License Agreement.
The information contained in this online publication is the exclusive property of General Electric Company, except as otherwise
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General Electric Company. If applicable, any use, modification, reproduction, release, performance, display, or disclosure of the
Software Product and Associated Material by the U.S. Government shall be governed solely by the terms of the License Agreement
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The information contained in this online publication is subject to change without notice. The software described in this online
publication is supplied under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
TRADEMARK NOTICES
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Contents
Sections Use this D20/D200 Installation and Operations Guide for installing, operating and
maintaining your D20 or D200. The guide is divided into the following sections.
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Search The GE Energy Web site provides fast access to technical information, such as
technical manuals, release notes and knowledge base topics.
support
Visit us on the Web at:
www.ge.com/energy
Contact The GE Energy Customer Service Center is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week
customer for you to talk directly to a GE representative.
service
In the U.S. and Canada, call toll-free: 1.800.361.3652
International customers, please call: + 1 403.214.4600
Or e-mail to [email protected]
Product returns Before you return a product, please contact the GE Energy Customer Service Center
to obtain a Return Merchandise Authorization number and complete instructions for
return shipments.
A Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number must accompany all equipment
being returned for repair, servicing, or for any other reason.
Note: Product returns will not be accepted without a Return Merchandise
Authorization number.
Trying to resolve problems using methods that are not recommended by GE Energy
! may result in damage or injury to persons and property.
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Note The above terms are subject to change at any time, or as stipulated in contractual
agreements.
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Warning
Symbols
! Caution (refer to accompanying documentation)
Earth/Ground Terminal
Power Supply On
Direct Current
Alternating Current
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Ensure that the D20/D200 is protected from falling debris during maintenance.
! Small metallic particles (such as wire clippings) can fall through the ventilation holes
on the top of the unit, possibly damaging or interfering with the safe and reliable
Protection operation of the D20/D200.
during
Maintenance If you cover the unit for maintenance, remove cover before operating to provide
adequate cooling airflow.
Operation in The D20/D200 generates radio frequency energy. If it is not operated and used in
Residential accordance with the instructions provided in this guide, it may cause harmful
Areas interference to radio communications in a residential area. Users are required to
correct interference at their own expense.
! with other equipment) verify that there is at least one rack unit (RU) space above and
below the D20/D200 to allow for cooling airflow (1 RU = 1.75 inches).
Rack Spacing
for free airflow
Use only a standard PROMAINT cable (GE Energy part number 977-0048) when
WESMAINT
Cable
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Make sure the D20 or D200 is grounded using the protective ground stud.
Connection must be provided with separate green/yellow wire connected between
! the D20 or D200 and the protective earth system of the facility. Minimum 12 AWG
is recommended.
Protective
Earth/Ground
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Classification of The D20 and D200 line of products are intelligent, industrial grade control devices
D20/D200 targeted for automation and control of electrical substations. These products are
Products from designed as modular and scalable devices allowing the non-consumer end user to
the EMC build a system of virtually any size and complexity. The number of options and
Directive configurations can be large; therefore, trained personnel must be involved in the
Perspective design and integration of the final system. Refer to the explanatory note below.
Due to the inherent complexity and almost limitless variations of final systems, it is
not possible for the manufacturer to guarantee compliance in the factory of
individual D20/D200 modules in a final system, with the exception of pre-assembled
RTU cabinets. Therefore, the end user shall be responsible for ensuring the final
system/installation complies with all requirements of the EMC and LV Directives.
Radiated The D20 and D200 products have been designed and hardened to operate in the
Emissions and harsh industrial environment of electrical substations. When placed in service, the
Radiated final system must conform to the objectives of the EMC Directive. To meet RF
Immunity emissions and RF susceptibility according to CISPR 11 Class “A”, all D20 and D200
Considerations products must be installed in an EMC grade secondary metallic protective
enclosure/cabinet. Additional EMC countermeasures may have to be applied
depending on complexity and size of the system.
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Low Voltage To meet essential safety requirements of the LV Directive 2006/95/EC, selected D20
Directive and D200 products must be installed in a secondary cabinet if an operating voltage
Considerations on any of the terminals is equal to or higher than 50 VAC or 75 VDC. Proper wiring
practices and applicable local safety standards defining protection against electrical
shock must be observed at all times.
Term Description
CE mark A mark affixed to a finished product signifying its compliance with relevant European Union (EU)
directives.
Direct function Defined as any function of a component or a finished product that fulfils the intended use specified by
the manufacturer in the instructions for use for an end user. This function can be available without
further adjustment or connections, other than simple ones that can be performed by any person not
fully aware of the EMC implications.
DoC (Declaration of The Declaration of Conformity states which CE mark directive(s) has been met and includes a
Conformity) signature of a company official indicating the company's responsibility for its CE mark compliance
claim.
EMC Directive Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC)
Finished appliance A finished appliance is any device or unit that delivers a function and has its own enclosure. A finished
appliance is considered as apparatus in the sense of the EMC Directive, if it is intended for the end-user
and thus has to fulfill all the applicable provisions of the Directive. When the finished appliance is
intended exclusively for an industrial assembly operation for incorporation into other apparatus, it is
not apparatus in the sense of the EMC Directive and consequently the EMC Directive does not apply.
Fixed installation A combination of several equipment, systems, finished products and/or components assembled and/or
erected by an assembler/installer at a given place to operate together in an expected environment to
perform a specific task, but not intended to be placed on the market as a single functional or
commercial unit (e.g., entire substation).
LV Directive Low Voltage Directive (2006/95/EC)
System or installation A combination of several equipment, finished products, and/or components combined, designed and/or
put together by the same person (system manufacturer) intended to be placed on the market for
distribution as a single functional unit for an end user and intended to be installed and operated
together to perform a specific task.
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Using this Use this guide for installing, operating and maintaining your D20 or D200. The
Guide guide applies to both products. Separate sections are provided where there are
significant differences between the two.
Many optional add-ons are available for customizing the D20 or D200 for specific
operational requirements. This guide is restricted to a standard D20/D200 assembly
with peripherals.
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Step Action
2 Using the Familiarization section of this guide, inspect the D20/D200 for
damage.
Note: Report any damage immediately to GE Energy. See “Product
Support and Safety” for contact details.
3 Install the D20/D200.
4 Carry out all field wiring connections and jumper settings as set out in
“Connections and Configuration”:
• Power
• Serial and Ethernet cabling
• Field input and output connections
5 Power-up the D20/D200 and check for normal operation. See “Power-up
and Test”. Some testing requires that code and configuration files have
been downloaded to the D20/D200.
6 If the FLASH memory has been deleted or corrupted, then you need to
download the code and configuration files. See “D20/D200 Software
Configuration”.
7 If you downloaded code and configuration files, then go back to step 5
and verify that the D20/D200 is now operating correctly.
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Familiarization
Introduction Use this section to become familiar with the various components that make up a D20
or D200 system.
What are the The D20 is a standalone remote terminal unit (RTU). It consists of one or more main
D20 and D200? processor boards, peripheral I/O modules, termination panels, power supply, and
communication equipment.
These components, combined with software applications, form the D20 RTU
System.
The D20 acts as a data concentrator and central processor. Field data gathered
through the peripheral modules and external Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs)
are stored in the system database and can be accessed by the application programs
loaded into the D20.
The D20 design has horizontally mounted processor boards, with multiple boards in
some versions.
The D200 shares the same overall design concept as the D20 but it has vertically
mounted processor boards. The D200 can use multiple D20ME/ME II processor
boards, up to a maximum of eight nodes.
The D20 and D200 are available in a Kit form, for self-assembly, and as factory-
assembled RTUs.
Separate Peripheral I/O boards operate independently of the main chassis and main
Peripherals processors. This means that:
• You can use a D20 or a D200 without direct connection to peripheral boards so
that it acts as a Master Data Concentrator to other RTUs.
• You can hot-swap the peripherals without powering down the main processor.
Assembling a Many add-on options are available for the D20 & D200 systems, to provide different
D20 operational performance and functions. Typically, the D20 and D200 systems will
consist of a Main Chassis with required Peripheral I/O boards.
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Familiarization, continued
D20 Chassis The D20 chassis is available in two versions:
• Standard single slot with one horizontal Eurocard slot for mounting the
D20ME/ME II board for the non-VME compatible version.
• Full VME equipped with five horizontal expansion slots for VME compatible
printed circuit boards.
Table The D20 has a 3U horizontal slot chassis for 19” rack mounting. There are two types
of chassis:
Chassis See “Appendix A: Product Combinations”, for the possible matching of main
Compatibility processor board, Ethernet and memory expansion card combinations with Chassis
types.
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Familiarization, continued
Other To complete a basic D20 implementation, several other components are required:
Components
• Peripheral I/O modules
• D.20 Link for communication between the main board and the peripherals
• Interposing Relay Panels, the need for which depends upon the load
characteristics of the device that is controlled by the D20K or D20C control
peripherals. If this rating exceeds the contact rating of the D20K or D20C control
peripheral boards, then an Interposing Relay Panel is required. See “Interposing
Relays” page 34.
• When using bit-based synchronous protocols a Universal Protocol Converter
(UPC) board is required to convert from byte to bit and back. The D20/D200
communicates asynchronously over its serial ports.
Note: The jumper settings on the UPC are protocol-specific. See “Universal
Protocol Converter” page 34.
Other System • If you are building a redundant system, you will need additional cables to link
Configurations the active and standby units. See “D20/D200 Redundancy”, page 39.
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Familiarization, continued
D20 Front The D20 non-VME single-slot chassis, illustrated below, consists of the following:
Panel: non-
VME Single • D20ME/ME II Main Board with WESMAINT II+ connector, LEDs for
Slot operational status and patents listing
• Modem slots
• Power supply with switch and fuses Power Supply
Modem Slot
WESMAINT II+
Connector
LED Indicators
D20 Front The D20 VME-compatible chassis can have additional main boards and a D20EME
Panel: VME board.
Multi Slot Media Interface
Ethernet/Memory Card for Ethernet
Expansion Card, D20EME
D20ME/ME II
Main Board
Note: A Media Interface Card is only required if the D20EME provides Ethernet
capability.
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Familiarization, continued
D20 Rear The Single Slot non-VME chassis has the WESTERM D20M+ SS Termination
Panel: Panel attached directly to the chassis:
non-VME
Power Supply
Connector Block
WESTERM
D20M+ SS Panel
D20 Rear The Termination panel for the VME version for the D20ME/ME II is the
Panel: VME WESTERM D20M+. A D20M+ is required for each D20ME/ME II board.
Termination panels are mounted separately to the D20 chassis. The VME chassis kit
is supplied with a VME bus backplane, called the WESTERM D20VME.
The VME bus backplane connects to the Termination panels using ribbon cables:
• Single D20ME/ME II to the D20M+ Termination panel with a ribbon cable from
Slot 1 on the bus backplane
• Multiple D20ME/ME II boards to D20M+ Termination panels from multiple
slots on the bus backplane
The WESTERM D20VME bus backplane for single D20ME/ME II board:
Power Supply
Connector Block
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Familiarization, continued
WESTERM The WESTERM D20M+ can be mounted in two ways:
D20M+
1. With the standard chassis it is mounted separately into the 19” standard rack on a
Termination
2U mounting plate:
Panel: Ribbon cable connector
Method 1 from the WESTERM
Power Termination Block
D20VME bus backplane
WESTERM 2. With the MX chassis it is mounted behind the WESTERM D20VME bus
D20M+ backplane. This leaves more room on the rack for multi-node
Termination
installations:
Panel:
Method 2 REAR FRONT
WESTERM
D20M+ Side of D20 MX
Chassis
Ribbon Cable
WESTERM D20VME
bus backplane
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Familiarization, continued
D200 The D200 is available in a vertical-slot chassis. A D200 chassis typically contains:
• Chassis with six feet of 12AWG Green/Yellow ground wire
• Main processor board
• Power supply
• WESMAINT maintenance port cable
• Software loaded into main processor, see “D20ME/ME II Factory Fitted
Software” on page 25.
• D20EME Ethernet/Memory expansion board, see “D20EME”, page 35
• D20M++ Termination panel
Modems are options for the Main Chassis kit.
Table The D200 has a 6U 9 vertical slot chassis for 19” rack mounting. There are seven
types of chassis:
Chassis See “Appendix A: Product Combinations”, for the possible matching of main
Compatibility processor board, Ethernet and memory expansion card combinations with chassis
types.
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D200 Front The D200 vertical-slot chassis can carry up to eight main boards:
Panel
Global Memory Up to four
card: D20EME Power Supplies
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Familiarization, continued
D200 Rear The D200 vertical-slot chassis uses a Schroff® VME bus backplane with ribbon
Panel cables connecting to WESTERM D20M++ Termination Panels. The VME Power
Distribution Panel distributes power from power supplies to main boards,
termination panels and peripherals.
Power Distribution
panel
Power Supply
Connector Blocks
Modem
Connectors Ribbon
Ribbon cable
cable connectors
connectors to
to
SCHROFF VME bus WESTERM
WESTERM D20M++
D20M++
backplane Termination
Termination Panels
Panels
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WESTERM The D200 uses the WESTERM D20M++ Termination Panel. Up to four
D20M++ D20ME/ME II boards can be connected to each Termination Panel.
Termination
Panel
D.20 Link Ports Ribbon cable connectors
connections
Grounding Block
Power
Termination Block
Note There are cases when you will need a second termination panel:
• If you have more than four main boards and you want to utilize at least one serial
communication port for each board
• If more than 28 serial ports are required
Contact GE Energy for further information.
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WESTERM WESTERM D20M++ Termination Panels are mounted behind the VME bus
D20M++ backplane:
Termination
Panel FRONT
REAR
WESTERM
D20M++
Ribbon Cables
to SCHROFF
Backplane
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Familiarization, continued
D20ME Main The D20ME is the:
Module
• Main module of the D20/D200. It functions as a data concentrator and central
processor of field data, and
• Acts as a master controller over other D20 peripheral I/O modules, which act as
slaves.
The D20 I/O peripheral modules perform the primary processing of data. This
increases the speed and efficiency of the D20 by reducing the workload on the main
processor.
D20ME: Four • The D20ME non-VME is designed for use in single-processor D20 devices
Versions
• The D20ME VME is designed to fit in a standard D20 or D200 VME chassis and
has access to:
− External global memory
− VME-based peripherals, such as Ethernet cards
• The D20ME II is available in VME and non-VME versions. It is functionally
identical to the D20ME; however, it has the added capability to select, on a per-
channel basis, RS-232 or RS-485 interfacing.
Table The following table lists D20ME/ME II part numbers and typical applications.
Note All D20ME module types can be used with D20 Base firmware or CCU Base
firmware.
You must select which base system to use when choosing the module type in Config
Pro.
LED Indicators See “Operations: D20ME/ME II Main Board” on page 115 for information about
LED indicators.
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Familiarization, continued
D20ME/ME II The D20ME/ME II has Base software, which resides on the BootROM installed at
Factory Fitted the factory.
Software
Each D20ME/ME II board undergoes factory testing. The level of testing depends on
the type of system you have ordered. See “D20/D200 Software Configuration” page
99.
D20ME: • Supports eight serial channels, and utilizes a serial I/O (SIO) chip (called the
Serial I/O "Octart")
Architecture
• Serial channels are routed to the DB-9 connectors on the back of the chassis
• One channel (COM0) from the rear panel is also routed to the WESMAINT
DB-9 connector on the face plate of the processor card.
Note: Use only a standard PROMAINT cable (GE Energy part number 977-
0048) when you are connecting to the D20ME or ME II’s front-panel
WESMAINT connector. Use of any other cable may cause serious damage.
Serial The following table gives the serial communication performance of the D20ME. The
Performance information below is provided only as a guideline for comparison.
Note 1: The aggregate limits of the modules are dependent on the quantity and
processing load of other applications running in the modules.
Note 2: The actual communication speed of any port is defined by and limited to
speeds that individual applications support. Some applications and base
systems may not support baud rates higher than 9600.
Enhanced Using the Monitor's BAUD command, the communication speed of the WESMAINT
Feature: port can be changed to a higher or lower rate. The most common reasons for
68K Monitor increasing the WESMAINT port speed are to reduce the time required to:
Speed Change
• Download application code file to the flash memory, and to
• Carry out a configuration download.
Refer to “Appendix B: Changing the Baud Rate”, page 127 for more information.
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D20: Supplying There are various power supply options for a D20 system:
Power
• Standard Chassis-mounted Power Supplies
• Auxiliary Power Supplies
• Redundant Power Supplies
D20 Power The chassis-mounted power supply modules are switch-mode converters that provide
Supply output power for the D20ME/ME II board, VME cards, modems and D20 Peripheral
I/O modules, as required.
External Power If you have an extended system with more than five peripherals, then the chassis-
Supplies mounted D20 Power Supply will not be adequate. You will need to install an
external power supply.
Redundant A redundant power supply provides fail-over protection and ensures continuous
Power Supplies power to the unit.
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Standard The following table gives details of the standard chassis-mounted, auxiliary and
Power Supplies redundant power supplies that are available. Other power supplies are available for
specific requirements. Contact GE Energy for details.
D20/D200 Make sure your D20/D200 power input is externally protected for overcurrent. The
Overcurrent fuse rating that is required depends on the specific power consumption of your
Protection system.
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Modems Two D20 modems are available for communications to a host computer or to other
IEDs:
• WESDAC 202/V.23 is a 1200-baud Bell 202 or CCITT V.23 standard modem
designed for 300 to 1200 baud asynchronous operation on unconditioned lines
and supports the majority of SCADA/EMS applications. It is available in a 19"
rack mount or 3U vertical mount configuration in the D20 chassis.
• WESDAC 212/V.23 is a 1200-baud Bell 212 standard modem, (auto answer
only), used for dial-up access to the D20. This modem is available for mounting
only as a 3U vertical mount.
Third-party Third-party modems can be used to meet specific customer requirements. These
Modems modems are connected to the D20/D200 via standard RS-232 connections.
WESMAINT For maintenance work on a D20 or D200 you will need a WESMAINT port cable to
Cable connect to the D20 and D200. These are available in either 8’ or 15’ lengths.
Also use this type of cable to connect to Promaint for maintenance work on the D20
Peripheral I/O modules.
For WESMAINT cable DB-9 connector pinouts, see “WESMAINT Cable Pinouts”,
page 88.
I/O Peripherals Peripheral I/O modules are intelligent modules containing an on-board
microprocessor. They are configured as slaves to the D20ME/ME II main processor.
In this way, specific I/O processing is distributed throughout the RTU to the
appropriate I/O module. There are five types of I/O peripherals:
• D20A analog input
• D20S digital inputs
• D20K digital output
• D20C combination input/output
• D20AC alternating current analog input
Optional High Voltage peripherals are available for the D20 and D200.
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I/O Peripheral Each D20 peripheral I/O module consists of two separate assemblies:
Module
• WESDAC logic panel, for Data Acquisition and Control
Assembly
• WESTERM panel, for field Termination
The logic panel contains the logic circuitry and active components. The termination
panel provides terminations for all field I/O, power, the local WESMAINT port, and
the HDLC port for the D.20 Link.
Acrylic Display
Cover
el
ic Pan
Log
AC
ESD
W
Terminal Blocks
el
Pan
n
t io
i na
T erm
RM
STE
Metal Mounting WE
Plate
The logic board sits in a metal enclosure and plugs directly into the termination
panel. The termination panel sits on a 5.25" wide metal panel designed for flat or
rack mounting. The logic panel enclosure is faced with semi-transparent acrylic,
through which the user can monitor LED displays for various peripheral functions
and all field I/O points.
Hot-swap The WESDAC board can be hot-swapped off the WESTERM board without
Peripherals disconnecting the power. A module failure is indicated on the LED displays. If a unit
fails, you can unplug the failed WESDAC unit and replace it with a working unit
while the power remains on. Once the new unit is installed, the D20ME/ME II
automatically downloads the appropriate database parameters to the module to make
it operational.
Note: This can be done without removing power from the peripheral, hence
“hot-swap”.
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D20A Analog The D20A peripheral is a 32-point analog input interface module for the D20.
Input
The D20A WESDAC logic module plugs directly into a D20A WESTERM
Peripheral
termination panel, which provides three screw compression type terminals for each
input (+, -, shield) and sockets for analog scaling networks. DB25 and barrier strip
termination options are also available. Provision is made for configuring analog loop
supply from the D20A or externally. Loop voltage is fused and can be monitored.
An on/off-line indication is passed to the D20/D200, where it can be used as a
pseudo status.
D20K Control The D20K is a 32-point control output interface module for the D20. It supports up
Output 32 trip/close pairs, 32 individual controls and/or 16 raise/lower pairs.
Peripheral
The D20K logic module plugs directly into a D20K termination panel, which is
equipped with screw compression type field terminations. DB25 and barrier strip
termination options are also available.
A Local/Remote switch and control output fusing are also provided. The
Local/Remote switch is a manually operated switch used to disable D20K relay coil
power during maintenance. An on/off-line indication is passed to the D20/D200,
where it can be used as a pseudo status. Fuse protection complete with monitoring of
fuse status is provided for control output power supplied from an internal source.
Interposing relays can be supplied using D20KI panels.
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D20C The D20C is a combination I/O module that is used for small-point-count
Combination applications. The D20C can be configured with:
I/O Peripheral
• 16 digital inputs
• 8 momentary or dual function trip/close control outputs
• 16 analog inputs
• 8 analog inputs and 8 analog outputs.
The D20C performs all the I/O processes similar to the other D20 I/O modules, but
uses a faster clock speed to meet the increased processing power demand.
Interposing relays may be supplied using a WESTERM D20KI, as with the D20K.
A Local/Remote switch is provided to turn off relay coil power, and put the module
off-line. An on/off-line indication is sent to the D20/D200, which is available to the
host as a pseudo-status.
D20C Daughter D20C1 and D20C2 daughter boards are available as options for the D20C peripheral.
Boards They are mounted on the D20C WESDAC to give additional analog inputs and
analog outputs, as shown below:
D20AC Analog The D20AC peripheral, which is the alternating current analog input module for the
Input D20 product line, provides:
Peripheral
• Up to six 50/60Hz voltage inputs
• Up to nine 50/60Hz current inputs
• One DC input
To provide isolation, the termination panel uses current and potential transformers on
the AC inputs, and an isolation transformer on the DC input. The current inputs
utilize a compressor to achieve an eight-times reduction of the input signal. The AC
current and voltage inputs, and the DC input are buffered before being multiplexed
into the analog-to-digital (A/D) converter section.
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Promaint Promaint is the maintenance facility for the peripheral modules. Use it to:
• View data
• Force control points to verify that the board is functioning correctly
• Calibrate a D20C Board
Note Promaint access to the D20C board requires an additional daughter card,
the WESDAC D20C WESMAINT Interface: 540 –0162.
D.20 Peripheral Communications between the D20 main processor and the D20 peripheral I/O
Link modules are carried over a high-speed, high-level data link (HDLC) called the D.20
Link. The D.20 Link has the following features:
• RS-485 serial link, half duplex, 250 kbps
• D.20 protocol using HDLC format with Manchester encoding
• Supports up to 31 D20 I/O peripheral modules in a standard configuration
• Repeater/extension modules may be used to extend this limit to a maximum of
128 (D20) and 256 (D200) peripheral I/O modules
Media options:
• RS-485, 24 AWG twisted pair, for applications up to 330 meters
• Multi-Mode Glass Fiber (GFO), up to 2 km
• Plastic Fiber (PFO), up to 60 meters
Notes: If you are using the D20 or D200 as a Master Data Concentrator, then the
D.20 Link connectors are not used.
The D.20 Link can also be used to supply power to peripherals on smaller
D20 horizontal slot chassis systems. See “Peripherals: Supplying Power”,
page 54.
Second D.20 Redundant D.20 communication channels are available on all peripherals. Daughter
Link boards are required to support this functionality:
• Part number: 540-0207, for the A, S and K boards
• Part number: 540-0209 for the C board
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Extended To extend communications to multiple peripherals, use the D.20 Communications
Communi- Interface or the D.20 Splitter, each of which will allow peripherals to be sited
cations remotely from the D20.
In conjunction with the D.20 RS-485 Adaptor, the D.20 Communications Interface
acts as a communication repeater to overcome the limit of 31 peripherals on a single
RS-485 link.
The D.20 Communications Interface can be used in conjunction with any of the
following plug-in adaptors:
• D.20 RS-485 Interface
• GFO/PFO Adaptors
The D.20 Splitter can be used only with the GFO/PFO adaptors.
D.20 Comm Use the D.20 Communication Interface module when you require one-to-one
Interface communication links with peripherals.
D.20 Splitter Use the D.20 Splitter when you require one-to-four communication links with
peripherals, especially if peripherals are clustered in different areas of the substation.
D.20 RS-485 The D.20 RS-485 Interface provides the repeater function, which can only be
Interface implemented on the D.20 Communications Interface.
GFO and PFO Glass Fiber Optic (GFO) and Plastic Fiber Optic (PFO) adaptors are used to provide
Adaptors either glass or plastic fiber optical cable extensions to the D.20 Link. These allow
interference free links to peripherals that are sited at a remote distance from the main
D20 installation.
Extended When power requirements for multiple peripherals exceed the base system
Power limitations, use the D.20 DC Interface module.
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Interposing The required rating of the relays on the K and C boards is determined by the loading
Relays characteristics of the device that the boards control.
If the load rating of the controlled device exceeds the K or C board relay rating, then
you will need an Interposing Relay panel.
Universal A Universal Protocol Converter (UPC) is required when the D20/D200 has to
Protocol communicate with a device that uses a synchronous communications format. The
Converter function of the UPC is to convert between the D20/D200’s asynchronous format, and
the device’s synchronous format.
See “Universal Protocol Converter”, page 88 for UPC configuration.
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D20EME The D20 Ethernet/Memory Expansion (EME) kit can be installed in a D20 or D200
to add expanded (Global) memory and/or Ethernet capability.
D20EME kits are offered in a variety of options to address common requirements for
D20 and D200 systems, including:
• Ethernet only systems
• Expanded (or Global) memory only applications
• Combined Ethernet and Global memory systems
Upgrades and • When upgrading a D20 VME or D200 from a GreenSpring Ethernet card to an
Replacements Ethernet EME card, you need to re-install software into the D20ME/ME II
processor.
• Upgrading a D200 to use a memory-only EME does not require new firmware,
but may require a new configuration.
• If you are adding Ethernet capability to an existing D20 VME, first verify that
the D20’s power supply is capable of handling the additional load. For further
advice, contact GE for assistance.
• The interconnect cable that links the EME main board to the MIC card must be
routed inside the D20 or D200 chassis. Routing the cable outside the chassis may
cause excessive EMI radiation and/or interfere with operation.
Table: Chassis Some types of D20 VME chassis cannot be used for EME applications:
Compatibility
Compatible
D20 Chassis Part Number with D20EME?
500-0305 No
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D20EME Kit A D20EME kit consists of up to four main components:
Components
• D20EME main board (Ethernet/Memory Card)
• Optional Memory Expansion Card (daughter board)
• Media Interface Card (MIC)
• Interconnect Cable
Table: The following table lists the D20EME options and applications.
Available
Options
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Notes • A Memory Expansion only kit contains the Memory Expansion Card only
• The main boards used in D20s or D200s must have CCU (Central Control Unit,
term used to describe the D200 multi-processor system) base software to access
either the Ethernet or global memory facilities over a VME backplane
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Ethernet The Ethernet and global memory options that are available depend on the D20/D200
Capability base software, as shown in the following table.
Media Interface If your D20/D200 system is enabled for Ethernet using the D20EME board, then you
Cards need a Media Interface Card (MIC). There are three types of media interface cards,
all of which are two-channel modules. For Jumper Settings on the various cards, see
“MIC Jumper Options”, page 81.
For LED operational indicators, see “Media Interface Cards LED Indicators”, page
117.
Interconnect The interconnect cable links an “Ethernet” D20EME main card to a MIC card. The
Cable cable carries two channels of Ethernet traffic and power for the MIC card.
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D20/D200 In the example on page 39, if CCU A fails, CCU B becomes active, as shown below:
Redundancy
Failover To Field
Equipment
.....
RS-232 Switch The RS-232 Switch Panel has two sets of indicator LEDs:
Panel:
• PWR A/PWR B: When lit, power and communications are received from the
Indicators
designated CCU. Normally, both LEDs are lit.
• CCU A/CCU B: Normally, one LED is lit, indicating the Active CCU.
Power Indicator
LEDs
Active/Standby
Switch
CCU Indicator
LEDs
RS-232 Switch The Active/Standby switch on the front of the RS-232 Switch Panel is used to:
Panel:
• Restore a previously failed CCU to Active status, once it has been repaired.
Active/Standby
Switch • Manually force a CCU to Active status, so routine maintenance can be
performed on the other CCU.
For instructions on operating the Active/Standby switch, refer to “RS-232 Switch
Panel: Active/Standby Switch Operation” on page 117
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RS-232 Switch RS-232 Switch Panel connectors, accessible from the rear of the panel, are illustrated
Panel: below:
Connectors
J1 J2 J3 J4 J5 J6 J7 J8
TB 3
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8
P1 through P16 Provide serial connections to each of the two CCUs. P1 through P8 are
connected to CCU A, and P9 through P16 are connected to CCU B.
J1 through J8 Connect to field equipment. If CCU A is active, serial connections P1
through P8 are switched to J1 through J8. If CCU B is active, serial
connections P9 through P16 are switched to J1 through J8.
TB1 Connect the monitor and control cables (referred to as the Watchdog
cables) from each of the CCUs.
TB2, TB4 In systems with more than eight serial port connections, TB2 and TB4
are used to interconnect multiple RS-232 Switch Panels. A maximum of
eight RS-232 Switch Panels can be cascaded.
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D20ME Main Some of the option jumpers and components found on the 526-2004 and 526-2005
Module: Board D20ME cards:
Layout
JP1
JP2
JP3
BootROM
JP4
Lithium JP8
Batteries
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D20ME The following tables summarize the jumper settings for the D20ME main processor
Jumper board.
Options
Note: Single Node D20 is the factory default configuration.
JP1 - VME This jumper sets the Master or Slave role of the board on the VME bus.
Control
Note: Single-node (D20) systems are always set to Master
JP2 - VME JP2 is a group of four jumpers that set the VME bus address of the board. The
Address address should reflect the board location in a D200 CCU chassis.
Example: The board with address 1 will be the lead node, with nodes 2 through 8
positioned to the right of the lead node.
Note: Single-node D20s are set to address 0 (all jumpers IN)
JP3-1 and These two jumpers determine the Real Time Clock (RTC) source for each D20ME
JP3-2 board in a CCU.
RTC Options
• Single-node D20s and the first, or Lead, node of a D200 will use their internal
clock.
• Non-lead nodes of a D200 must synchronize their clocks to node 1’s clock.
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JP4 - Watchdog This 2-position jumper enables or disables the hardware Watchdog.
Note: The Watchdog should never be left disabled during normal operation of
the D20ME.
JP8 – Battery The D20ME card has two 3.6V lithium batteries to maintain NVRAM contents in the
Backup event of a power failure.
Enable/disable
Important: Disconnect the batteries if the board is to be stored for extended periods.
Other Jumpers Jumpers JP5, JP6 and JP7 are not user configurable. They are for factory test only.
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D20ME II This diagram shows the location of some of the optional jumpers and components
Board Layout found on the D20ME II cards (Part # 526-2006 and 526-2007).
SW1
JP1
SW2
JP2
JP3
BootROM JP11
JP8
JP4
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Table: VME The following tables summarize the jumper settings for each board function and
Jumper position that is installed in a CCU for D20 or D200:
Options
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JP1 - This jumper sets the Master or Slave function of the board on the VME bus.
VME Control
Note: Single-node D20 systems are always set to Master.
JP2 - JP2 is a group of four jumpers that set the VME bus address of the board. The
VME Address address should reflect the board location in a D200 CCU chassis.
Example: The board with address 1 will be the lead node, with nodes 2 through 8
positioned to the right of the lead node.
Note: Single-node D20s are set to address 0 (all jumpers IN).
JP3-1 and These two jumpers determine the Real-Time Clock (RTC) source for each D20ME
JP3-2 II board in a CCU:
RTC Options
• Single-node D20s and the first, or lead, node of a D200 both use an internal
clock.
• Non-lead nodes of a D200 synchronize the clocks to the clock of the lead node.
Table: JP4 - This two-position jumper enables or disables the hardware Watchdog.
Watchdog
Note: Never leave the Watchdog disabled during normal D20ME II operation.
Enable/Disable
Table: JP8 – The D20ME II card has two 3.6V Lithium batteries, Tadiran® TL-2150 or
Battery Backup equivalent, to maintain NVRAM contents in the event of a power failure.
Enable/Disable
Important: Disconnect the batteries if you are storing the board for extended periods
of time.
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SW1 When set for RS-485 mode (see SW2), each serial communication port channel must
be set for either RS-485 2-wire with the switch ON, or RS-485 4-wire (RS422) with
RS-485 2W/4W
the switch OFF. RS-232 is the factory default setting for the D20ME Processor with
the switch OFF.
Note: In order for RS485 (2-wire/4-wire) to operate, the RTS ON/OFF setting must
be enabled and both DCD and CTS must be disabled in Config Pro specific
to the protocol being used for that serial port. RTS must be toggled ON for
RS485 2-wire transmissions and may be set continuously ON for RS485 4-
wire data transmissions.
Note: When operating a serial communication channel in RS-232 mode always
have the corresponding switch OFF.
SW2 SW2 allows each serial communication port channel to be set for either RS-485 (RS-
422) mode with the switch ON, or for the default setting of RS-232 mode with the
RS-485/RS-232
switch OFF.
Mode Selection
JP10 (pins) Serial Comm Port RS-485(RS-422) RS-232 mode
mode
1-16 1 ON OFF
2-15 2 ON OFF
3-14 3 ON OFF
4-13 4 ON OFF
5-12 5 ON OFF
6-11 6 ON OFF
7-10 7 ON OFF
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JP11 A JP11 jumper is always installed in conjunction with a serial communications port
channel. The jumper's position depends on whether the channel has been mode
RS-232/RS-485
selected as either RS-232 or RS-485 (see SW2).
Operation
Note: In order for RS485 (RS422) to operate, the RTS ON/OFF setting must be
enabled and both DCD and CTS must be disabled in Config Pro specific to
the protocol being used for that serial port. RTS must be toggled ON for
RS485 transmissions and may be set continuously ON for RS422 data
transmissions.
1 1-2 2-3
2 4-5 5-6
3 7-8 8-9
4 10-11 11-12
5 13-14 14-15
6 16-17 17-18
7 19-20 20-21
Table: Serial Pinouts for serial ports for both RS-232 and RS-485 configurations.
Port Pinouts
DB-9 Pin RS-232 RS-485
1 CD N/C
2 RX RX-
3 TX TX-
4 N/C N/C
5 GND Com GND
6 N/C N/C
7 RTS TX+
8 CTS RX+
9 EARTH GND EARTH GND
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4-Wire RS-485 Schematic of the cable wiring necessary for 4-wire RS-485 operation. The pin
Cable pattern is as seen from the back of the DB9-F connector.
5
9
4 +
8 RX
3 –
7 +
2 TX
1
6 –
Transient The RS-485 port on the D20ME II provides no isolation and offers limited built-in
Suppression transient suppression. If you are using the D20ME II in an environment where longer
cable runs with larger transients are expected, installation of an external transient
suppression device is recommended to protect the RTU. In addition, GE
recommends the installation of an external transient suppression device when the
RS-485 communication cable must be run to devices located outside of the RTU
cabinet containing the D20ME II. Contact customer service for additional
information.
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D200 Power The D200 uses two power supply units, one for 5V and one for +12/-12V supply.
Supply Power is supplied through the CCU Switch and Fuse Assembly. Each unit can be
switched to accommodate 110V or 220V mains power supply. There is also a
version with a 48 VDC input.
There may be two of each power supply for redundancy: two 5V and two +12/-12V.
Step Action
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Step Action
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Termination Power connections to the WESTERM Termination Panels are made on connector
Panels: Power blocks:
Supply
• TB1 on the WESTERM D20M+ SS and WESTERM D20M+
• TB2 on the WESTERM D20M++
• 1 & 2 are used for input power connections based on the WESDAC D20 Power
Supply
• 4 & 5 can be used as a switched auxiliary power supply source
• 7 & 8 can be used externally for status wetting, contact wetting and/or
miscellaneous power connections, if applicable.
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• 1 & 2 are used for input power connections based upon the WESDAC D20
Power Supply
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Step Action
2 Connect the D.20 link DB9 connector out from the J2 connector and into
the J1 connector on WESTERM peripheral board number two.
Table: J1 The following table gives DB9 Connector pinouts for J1 input on the WESTERM
pinouts on boards:
WESTERM
Peripherals
2 TX/RX1 √ √
3 TX/RX1 √ √
4 + DC1 √
5 - DC1 √
6 TX/RX2 √ √
7 TX/RX2 √ √
8 + DC2 √
9 - DC2 √
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Jumpers Z3 and Z4 must be set for loop supply routing. Fuse F2 provides
overcurrent protection on the positive leg of the selected loop supply. See
“WESTERM D20A: Jumpers”, page 66.
WESTERM For connections to an external DC power source for status input wetting, use TB1-65
D20S: External and TB1-131 on the WESTERM D20S:
DC Supply
Jumpers Z2 and Z3 must be set for external supply source. Since bipolar status inputs
are allowed, the polarity of the external supply can be connected either way,
depending on the application. Fuses F2 and F3 provide fusing on each leg of the
supply. See “WESTERM D20S: Jumpers”, page 67.
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Jumpers Z2 and Z3 must be set for external supply source. Fuse F2 provide fusing on
the positive leg of the power supply. See “WESTERM D20K: Jumpers”, page 69.
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Jumpers Z2 and Z3 must be set for external supply source. Jumpers Z4 and Z17 must
be set for TB-2: for either and external (+) polarity supply for control outputs to
interposing relays or for outputting the internal supply common (-).
Since bipolar status inputs are allowed, the polarity of the external supply is
irrelevant. Fuses F2 and F3 provide fusing on each leg of the supply.
See “WESTERM D20C: Jumpers”, page 71.
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Table: J1 The following table gives DB9 Connector pinouts for J1 and J7 input on the D.20
pinouts on D.20 Interface modules:
Interface
Modules
2 TX/RX1 √ √
3 TX/RX1 √ √
4 + DC1 √
5 - DC1 √
6 TX/RX2 √ √
7 TX/RX2 √ √
8 + DC2 √
9 - DC2 √
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WESDAC Jumpers Z1 to Z5 are used to set the Base software compatibility on the WESDAC
Jumpers Z1-Z5 boards.
Check what Base the D20/D200 main board is using and set the jumpers
accordingly. There are two possible settings:
• For Base 3.11 or older
• For any other base.
Note: If you are replacing a WESDAC peripheral board, you will not see these
jumpers on older versions of the board.
Checking the Use the following table to determine which Base version you have. Inspect the
Base Version BootROM labels on D20M, D20M+ and D20M++ main boards.
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Z5 1–2 IN √
Z1 – Z4 1–2 ALL IN √ BASE 3.11 OR OLDER
Note If you have the D20ME main board, then set the jumper definition to: ALL OTHER
BASES.
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The two-digit hexadecimal number is expressed via binary using the eight pairings
on the jumper according to the schema:
Example: Suppose you want a Hex address of 0A, which is decimal 10. Then you
need to install jumpers to express 0 for the first Hex digit and A for the
second Hex digit. You do this by jumpering for decimal 10 in binary,
which is 00001010 for an eight-bit number:
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Z1
Z2
Z3
To set Module address jumpering on Z1, see “WESTERM Addressing”, page 65.
Use jumpers:
• Z2 to enable/disable low loop supply voltage sensing
• Z3 and Z4 to set Analog loop supply.
WESTERM The following table gives jumper settings for Z2, Z3 and Z4.
D20A: Jumper
Settings
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Z1
Z2
Z3
Z6 & Z7 Z10 & Z11
Z4 & Z5 Z8 & Z9
To set Module address jumpering on Z1, see “WESTERM Addressing”, page 65.
Use jumpers:
• Z2 and Z3 for supply voltage setting
• Z4 to Z11 to set wetting configuration for 64 digital inputs (DI) in groups of
eight
See table below, next page.
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Z1
Z2 & Z3
Z4 to Z39
To set Module address jumpering on Z1, see “WESTERM Addressing”, page 65.
Use jumpers:
• Z2 and Z3 for supply voltage setting
• Z4 to Z39 to set Trip/Close, Raise/Lower and Control Outputs
See table below, next page.
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Option
2A 2B 2C
Z8 1–2 IN √ T/C Configuration for Control O/P 1 – 8 = (T/C 1 – 8)
Z15 1–2 IN √ T/C Configuration for Control O/P 25 – 32= (T/C 25 – 32)
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Z1
JPsZ17
Z17&&Z18
Z18
Z2, Z3 & Z4 Z19 & Z20
To set Module address jumpering on Z1, see “WESTERM Addressing”, page 65.
Use jumpers:
• Z2 and Z3 for supply voltage setting
• Z19 and Z20 for contact wetting configuration
• Others to set Trip/Close, Raise/Lower and Control Outputs
See table below, next page.
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WESTERM There is only the Z1 jumper on the WESTERM D20AC. It is located in a similar
D20AC position to Z1 on the A, S, K, and C boards.
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Z5 & Z6 Z7 & Z8
Z1 to Z4
Use jumpers:
• Z1 to Z4 for external power setting
• Z5 and Z6 for D.20 channel used
• Z7 and Z8 for Repeater channel used
• Z9 to Z14 for SW base compatibility setting
See table below, next page.
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3–4 IN √ External Power on TB1 supplies J8 only and D.20 Link power supplies
Comm. I/F
1–4&2– IN √ External Power on TB1 supplies D.20 Link, J8 and Comm. I/F
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Use jumpers:
• Z1 to Z4 for external power setting
• Z5 and Z6 for D.20 channel used
• Z7 to Z11 for SW base compatibility setting
D.20 Splitter: The following table gives jumper settings for Z1 to Z11.
Settings
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Z1 to Z4
Use jumpers:
• Z1 to Z4 for SW base compatibility setting
D.20 RS-485 The following table gives jumper settings for Z1 to Z4.
Adaptor:
Settings
Note The D.20 RS-485 Adaptor is used only in conjunction with the D.20
Communications Interface module.
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Z1 to Z4
Use jumpers:
• Z1 to Z4 for external power setting
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EME Main The following diagram identifies the location of the key components:
Board Jumper
& Component
Locations
J1
J2
JP5
Lithium Batteries
BT1 & BT2 D11 D12 P4
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D20EME LEDs For LED operation See “D20EME LEDs”, page 116.
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10BASE-T The following table specifies the jumper settings to enable or disable the various
MIC Jumper operational modes of each of the two channels of the 10BASE-T MIC:
Settings
Note: The default jumper setting is: JP1 and JP2 jumpers 7-8 In, all other
jumpers Out, disabling the SQE Test mode.
This is the mode usually used with 10BASE-T Ethernet hub networks.
10BASE2 MIC Each of the two channels of the 10BASE2 MIC includes a jumper to enable and
Jumper disable SQE Test.
Settings
Note: The default setting is SQE Test Enabled for both channels.
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LAN B
Transmit
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Note: The RS-232 Switch Panel is not equipped with EMI protection
circuitry. If the connection length exceeds 3m, a Serial Surge
Protection Panel (GE item number 540-0249) or equivalent protection
device should be installed.
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Required To implement a redundant D20/D200 system, you need the following components
Components and cables:
Redundant Configure your CCUs for redundancy, using Config Pro. Refer to the Config Pro
System: online help for instructions.
Software
Configuration
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TB 3
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8
• P1 through P16: The RS-232 Switch Panel can switch up to eight serial
connections from each of the two CCUs - P1 through P8 are connected to CCU
A, and P9 through P16 are connected to CCU B.
• J1 through J8: Field equipment is connected to these ports. If CCU A is active,
serial connections P1 through P8 are switched to J1 through J8. If CCU B is
active, serial connections P9 through P16 are switched to J1 through J8.
• TB1: Connector block for connection of the monitor and control cables (referred
to as the Watchdog cables) from each of the CCUs. Refer to Assembly Drawing
977-061-AD
• TB2, TB4: In systems with more than eight serial connections, used to
interconnect multiple RS-232 Switch Panels, as described in “Redundant Multi-
Node Systems” on page 86.
Procedure: Connect CCUs A and B to the RS-232 Switch Panel using Watchdog cables, as
Installing follows:
Watchdog
Cables Step Action
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Selecting an If you use a D.20 HDLC connection for inter-CCU communications, configure both
HDLC Port CCUs, using Config Pro, to select either HDL0 or HDL1, as appropriate.
Procedure: To connect CCU serial communication ports to the serial ports on the RS-232 Switch
Connecting Panel, use standard RS-232 cables, with DB9 female connectors at both ends. See
Serial “Redundant Multi-Node Systems” on page 86 for instructions on how to cable serial
Communi- communications in multi-node redundant systems.
cation Cables
Serial Port Pin- Depending on the type of D20/D200 main processor board (D20ME or D20ME II),
Outs CCU serial ports can be configured as RS-232, RS-485 2-wire, or RS-485 4-wire.
The pin-outs for each of these options is as follows:
RS-485 4-wire
DB9 Connector RS-232 RS-485 2-wire
(RS-422)
1 DCD NC NC
2 RXD RX- (see note) RX-
3 TXD TX- (see note) TX-
4 +V +V +V
5 Common Ground Common Ground Common Ground
6 -12V -12V -12V
7 RTS TX+ (see note) TX+
8 CTS RX+ (see note) RX+
9 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
Note: For RS-485 2-wire operation, RX- must be connected to TX-, and RX+ must be connected
to TX+.
Redundant If you have a multi-node system, you may require multiple RS-232 Switch Panels,
Multi-Node depending on the number of serial connections your configuration supports.
Systems
In multi-node systems, one D20ME/ME II board is designated as the Master and
other D20ME/ME II boards are designated as Slaves. Normally, serial
communications are connected to one or more of the slave processor boards, in
which case, all seven of the slave’s serial ports can be connected to the RS-232
Switch Panel and used for serial communications.
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Redundant If your D20/D200 multi-node system supports more than eight serial communication
Multi-Node links, you need a second RS-232 Switch Panel to switch the additional serial links.
Systems: This is illustrated in the following example:
Example
Consider the case where you connect seven serial links to the first slave node, and
four serial links to the second slave node, for a total of eleven serial links. In this
case, you need two RS-232 Switch Panels. One RS-232 Switch Panel is designated
the Master RS-232 Switch Panel and the second the Slave RS-232 Switch Panel.
Cable the Master RS-232 Switch Panel as follows:
• Connect the Master RS-232 Switch Panel to both CCUs, using Watchdog cables.
• Connect the seven serial links from the first slave node Termination Panel to the
Master RS-232 Switch Panel.
• Connect TB4 pins 1 and 2 (SET and RESET respectively) on the Master RS-232
Switch Panel to TB2 pins 1 and 2 on the Slave RS-232 Switch Panel.
Cable the Slave RS-232 Switch Panel as follows:
• Connect the four serial links from the second slave node Termination Panel to
the Slave RS-232 Switch Panel.
This example configuration is illustrated below:
To Field
Equipment
To Field
Equipment
Note: Since RS-232 Switch Panels support eight serial connections, for efficiency,
you could also cable one serial link from the second D20 slave node to the
Master RS-232 Switch Node, and the remaining three links to the Slave RS-
232 Switch Panel.
Note: A maximum of eight RS-232 Switch Panels can be cascaded. The total
cable length between the master and slaves can not exceed 3 meters.
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Universal The UPC contains a jumper field that is configured specifically for each protocol.
Protocol Jumpers are pre-set at the factory and should not have to be changed.
Converter
See the Configuration Guide for the protocol for the jumper settings that are
required.
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Note Before any of the tests and procedures in this section can be performed, a valid
configuration file must be loaded into the D20/D200’s NVRAM.
If you have replaced the main board of the D20/D200, then you will need to restore
the configuration file so that diagnostic tests can be performed.
If this power-up and test procedure reveals that your D20/D200 is not functioning
properly due to software malfunction, then you need to download code and
configuration files.
See “D20/D200 Software Configuration”, page 99 and refer to the Config Pro On
Line Help.
Required for The system components that are required for configuring and testing the D20/D200
Testing are:
• WESMAINT II+ facility
• 68K Monitor
• Config Pro system
To prevent burning out the main processor board, make two important checks before
! switching on the D20 or D200:
• Check that the external power supply input level is correct for the Power Supply
Important fitted to the chassis. See “Standard Power Supplies”, page 27
Checks • If you have 125VDC or 110VAC input, then jumpers Z22 and Z23 on the
WESTERM D20M+: 517 – 0225 or 517 – 0224 must be jumpered 2 – 3.
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Note Microsoft Windows™ HyperTerminal can be used for terminal emulation but it is
NOT recommended because code and configuration file download times are
considerably increased.
68K Monitor The 68K Monitor is a debugging and diagnostics tool that is accessible as a menu
selection in WESMAINT II+, or from a basic login prompt if WESMAINT is not
available.
Note: For further information about using the 68K Monitor, refer to the 68K
Monitor User’s Guide.
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Step Action
1 Open the VT100 compatible terminal emulation software you are going
to use.
2 Verify (or set) terminal communications settings as follows:
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Step Action
1 Check that all field wiring, grounding wires and fuses are in place and
secure on your D20 system.
2 Turn the chassis-mounted Power Supply switch to ON.
Result: The unit is powered-up.
Software On start-up, inspect the D20ME/ME II LED indicators on the front panel. If the code
Corruption on file resident on the Flash memory or the configuration file downloaded to the
Power-up NVRAM is corrupted, then:
• The RUN and FAIL LEDs illuminate alternately, which means the board is
resetting continuously, OR
• The FAIL LED is constantly illuminated.
There is a workaround available for these problems using WESMAINT II+.
Procedure: Follow these steps to login to the 68K Monitor and restore the default configuration
Workaround when the FAIL LED is constantly illuminated:
Step Action
5 Use the 68K Monitor to download a fresh code file to the Flash memory
and a fresh configuration file to the NVRAM. See “D20/D200 Software
Configuration”, page 99.
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Code and If the code and configuration files compiled for your specific system are already
Configuration downloaded, then you can login straightaway to WESMAINT II+ for powering-up
files and testing.
If your system-specific code and configuration files are not downloaded, then you
need to power-up with the default configuration. You can then login to the 68K
Monitor, download your system-specific files and restart the D20 or D200 for
testing.
See “D20/D200 Software Configuration”, page 99 and Config Pro On Line Help.
Further Testing For further specific testing, log in to WESMAINT II+. See the WESMAINT II+
Users Guide and WESMAINT user guides for specific applications.
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Procedure Follow these steps to check that CCU A and CCU B are communicating once you
have powered-up the Primary and Secondary units:
Step Action
3 Attach the other end of the WESMAINT II+ cable to the serial
communications port of the PC or terminal.
Note: STNBY will appear on the Active CCU WESMAINT Main Menu display
approximately one minute after power-up of the two units. Wait for this message to
appear before using this procedure.
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Step Action
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Step Action
3 Attach the other end of the WESMAINT II+ cable to the serial
communications port of the PC or terminal.
8 Press CTRL-V.
Result: A confirmation message shows: “Confirm Yes/No”.
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Step Action
2 Attach the other end of the WESMAINT II+ cable to the serial
communications port of the PC or terminal.
4 If you can login to WESMAINT, this indicates that CCU B is the Active
CCU.
Results: Fail over has occurred.
Note: If the previously Active A CCU powers-up after a fail over
from CCU A to CCU B, then you will see STNBY at top left
when you login to WESMAINT on CCU B. This can take up
to a minute to occur.
Note: If you cannot login to WESMAINT on a CCU, then the unit is powered down. A
D20MEA> or D20MEB> prompt is seen on your emulator screen.
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D20 and D200 The D20ME has Base software installed at manufacture, which resides in the
Software: BootROM. When the D20ME is first powered up, the Base system builds a default
Introduction configuration header file in the NVRAM memory. The default configuration allows
the D20ME to start and run the 68K Monitor. You use the 68K Monitor to perform
the necessary software download to the D20ME.
The D20/D200 is factory tested. The level of software testing that is performed on
the D20 or D200 before it leaves the factory depends upon the type of delivery and
system:
• If you have not ordered software, then the D20ME has been powered-up in the
factory and checked to see that the 68K Monitor login comes up
• If you have ordered software, then your project-specific code and configuration
files have been downloaded
• For multi-node systems, a default code and configuration file has been loaded to
carry out further tests.
To meet the full operational requirements of a specific RTU system, the D20ME
main processor board requires two valid files to be loaded:
• A code file, which resides in the EPROM or Flash memory
• A configuration file, which consist of applications and which resides in the
NVRAM
Use this section to load the project-specific code and configuration files that have
been built for the specific operational needs of your RTU system.
When to Instances where you may need to download code and configuration files to your
Download D20/D200:
• When you want to change firmware or configuration settings.
• If the D20 or D200 has performed self-diagnostics and determined that the
FLASH memory is either erased or corrupted.
• When test messages indicate that the FLASH memory has been erased or
corrupted or that a valid configuration file header cannot be found in the
NVRAM.
• After maintenance or replacement work that has deleted the FLASH code files.
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Identification of The D20ME module Base Type is determined by the version of BootROM installed,
Base Type which identifies how the module will be used. Since the download method depends
on which BootROM is installed, the Base type of the module must be known before
downloading flash code. The BootROM label indicates which type you have:
Note The /xx suffix in the BootROM Label is the revision number of the software
Alternate If the D20ME module is already installed into a device and difficult to remove, you
Identification can identify the Base Type through the WESMAINT monitor See “Procedure:
Method Identify Base”, page 101.
Prerequisites The items following must be available before a flash code file can be loaded into a
for Code D20ME:
Download
• Windows PC with terminal emulation communication software loaded.
• The code file, in the Motorola® S-record format, preferably located on a local
hard drive.
− If the file is located on a network or floppy drive, the download may be
significantly slower.
− This file typically will be named: down.shx or salxxxx.shx
• A WESMAINT cable for connecting the PC to the D20ME WESMAINT port on
the front-panel.
• The D20ME module must:
− have its hardware option jumpers set
− be installed into a D20 or D200 chassis, ready to power-up
Note: If you are upgrading from a D20M++ board to a D20ME board, you must use the
.shx file for the ME board, not the .bin file.
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Procedure: If the D20ME BootROM Base Type is already known, skip this procedure.
Identify Base
Step Action
Configure and Connect PC to D20ME
1 Connect a WESMAINT cable from the PC’s com port to the D20ME
front panel WESMAINT port.
Identify D20ME Type
2 Restart the D20ME (power off-on cycle) while watching the PC monitor.
If the first line of output text is: Board type is:
P149-0 D20ME BOOTROM D20 Base
P130-0, GE Energy Services CCUME BootROM CCU Base
D20ME: Flash The following table shows possibles allocation of the 2 MB FLASH memory. Check
Memory that the settings for memory mapping in Config Pro match the allocation.
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Step Action
Code Download for D20 Base type D20ME
1 Restart the D20ME.
2 As soon as messages display on the monitor, press the Esc key within 5
seconds.
Result: You are prompted with the message: “Are you sure you wish to
generate a default configuration? (y/n)”.
4 Press ENTER.
Result: The 68K Monitor login dialog screen appears
5 To login: for Login: type westronic and press ENTER, then for
Password: type rd and press ENTER.
Results: A Welcome message appears, followed by the D20M> prompt.
7 Type erase to clear the flash. This will take several seconds.
Result: Flash Erased will be displayed when completed
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Procedure (continued)
Step Action
Optional Step 2: Provide feedback during download
10 If the communication software you are using does not have any
“progress indicator”, then echo can be enabled to visually display the
code file on your monitor as it is transferred.
This option can be usually found in the communication settings or
properties of the communication program.
Note: Enabling echo may slow transfer slightly.
12 Type dl and press ENTER to put the D20ME into the state where it is
ready to receive the downloadable code file.
13 Click Transfer | Send Text File from menu bar.
Result: A dialog box will open, prompting you to locate the Down.shx
file that you wish to download.
14 Select the correct file, and click Open to start the transfer.
Caution: Do not hit any keys on keyboard during download.
Result: The file transfer may take from less than 10 to over 30
minutes, depending on communication speed selected.
When complete, the D20M> prompt will return.
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Procedure (continued)
Step Action
Download Code File (continued)
15 Type el /p to display the error log.
Result: The D20M> prompt should return, indicating no errors found.
Errors? Record error(s), and re-try download.
If errors persist, contact GE Energy for support.
16 Type el /r to clear the error log, even if there are no errors displayed in
the previous step.
17 Type Boot to restart device.
Result: Code The flash memory of the D20ME now has a fully operational code, or firmware, file
File Load loaded.
Completed
Note: You will now have to download a configuration file, since it was
overwritten at Step 3. See “Configuration File Download”, page 107.
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Step Action
Code Download for CCU Base type D20ME
1 Restart the D20ME.
4 Press ENTER.
Result: The login dialog appears.
5 To login: for Login: type westronic and press ENTER, then for
Password: type rd and press ENTER.
Result: After a Welcome message, the D20MES> prompt will appear.
7 Type erase to clear the flash. This will take several seconds.
Result: The monitor will display, before returning the D20MES>
prompt:
Erasing FLASH memory <
\ Checking FLASH contents… \
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Procedure (continued)
Step Action
Optional Step 1: Speed-up communications to shorten download time.
8 Type Baud 38400 and press ENTER .
Note: Speeds up to 230.4 kbps, or lower speeds may be chosen based
on ambient EMI, WESMAINT cable length, PC and
communication software limitations, etc. Refer to “Appendix
B: 68K Monitor Commands”, page 127 for supported speeds.
Result: The monitor will now be communicating at 38.4 kbps
14 Select the correct file, and click Open to start the transfer
Caution: Do not hit any keys on keyboard during download.
Result: The file transfer may take from less than 10 to over 30
minutes, depending on communication speed selected.
When complete, the D20MES> prompt will return.
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Procedure (continued)
Step Action
Result: Code The flash memory of the D20ME now has a fully operational code, or firmware, file
File Load loaded.
Completed
Configuration While the D20ME is running on the BootROM, you will be prompted to log in to the
File Download 68K Monitor, where standard Config Pro procedures can then be used to download
a configuration file.
Multi-Node D20ME VME modules can be used in a multi-node VME system D20 or D200.
Downloads
The application code for each D20ME module in a multi-node system can be either
the same, or different for one or more of the modules.
You must repeat the download procedure for each of the nodes in a multi-node
system.
Note: Do not re-start (Boot) the multi-node system until the code files for all
D20ME cards have been downloaded.
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Serial You can load the Flash code file serially into the memory of the D20ME II via the
Download 68K Monitor using most types of Windows communication software, such as
HyperTerminal.
Table: Identify The D20ME II module type is determined by the version of BootROM installed,
the D20ME II which identifies how the module will be used. Because the download method
Type depends on which BootROM is installed, you need to determine the type of D20ME
II module before downloading the Flash code.
Note: The /xx in the Label column is the software revision number.
Prerequisites You need the following items to successfully load a Flash code file into a D20ME II
for Code module:
Download
• Windows PC with HyperTerminal (or equivalent) communication software
loaded.
• The code file, in the Motorola S-record format, located on a local hard drive. If
the file is located on a network or floppy drive, the download may be
significantly slower.
− This file is typically named: down.shx.
• A WESMAINT cable for connecting the PC to the D20ME II WESMAINT
serial port
• The D20ME II card:
− with the hardware option jumpers set
− installed in a D20 or D200 chassis and ready to power-up.
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Upgrading Code files for previous D20M modules are created in a binary format, usually called
From D20M or PROM.BIN files.
1 MB Flash
• If you are upgrading a device running a D20M to use a D20ME II, you must
D20ME?
convert the binary code file to a down.shx format before you can download it to
Flash memory.
• You must also use Config Pro to adjust the device’s Device Properties so that
the new processor will run the converted code file.
If you are upgrading from a D20ME II with 1 MB Flash (Part # 526-2003), you must
modify the Device Properties of the new configuration in ConfigPro to use the
existing code file.
For more information on upgrading from earlier versions, refer to the D20ME
Processor Module Installation and Operations Guide.
Procedure To set up the equipment for downloading code files to the D20ME II:
Step Action
Configure and Connect PC to D20ME II
1 Connect a WESMAINT cable from the PC’s COM port to the D20ME
II’s front panel WESMAINT serial port.
2 Start Windows’ HyperTerminal communication software on the PC,
and configure it as follows:
− 9600 bps / 8 bit / no parity / VT100 emulation/ Xon/Xoff flow
control enabled
Identify the D20ME II Type
3 If you already know the D20ME II BootROM “type”, proceed to:
• “D20ME II - D20 Base Code Download” on page 110, or
• “D20ME II - CCU Code Download” on page 112.
4 Restart the D20ME II (power off-on cycle) and watch the monitor.
If the first line of output text is: The D20ME II type is:
P149-0, D20ME BootROM D20 Base
P130-0, GE Energy Services CCUME CCU
BootROM
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Procedure: The following steps demonstrate the serial download of a Flash code file to a D20
D20ME II - Base type of D20ME II module using the 68K Monitor.
D20 Base
Step Action
D20ME II - D20 Base Code Download
1 Restart the D20ME II, again.
4 Press ENTER. In the login dialog, type westronic and press ENTER, then
type rd and press ENTER.
Result: After a Welcome message, the D20M> prompt displays.
6 Type erase to clear the Flash. This will take several seconds.
Result: Flash Erased is displayed when completed.
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Step Action
Optional Step 2: To receive feedback during download
8 Configure the HyperTerminal to communicate at the same speed, and
reconnect to the 68K Monitor.
9 If the communication software you are using does not have a “progress
indicator’, you can enable echo to display the code file on the monitor as
it is transferred.
The echo option can be usually found in the Communication Settings or
Properties of the communication program.
Note: Enabling echo may slow the transfer speed.
12 Select the correct file, and click Open to start the transfer.
Result: The file transfer may take from less than 10 minutes to
over 30 minutes, depending on the communication speed
selected.
When complete, the D20M> prompt returns.
14 Type el /r to clear the error log, even if there are no errors displayed in
the previous step.
15 Type Boot to restart device.
Result: The D20ME II code download is complete.
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Procedure: The following steps demonstrate the serial download of a Flash code file to a CCU
D20ME II - type of D20ME II module using the 68K Monitor.
CCU
Step Action
D20ME II - CCU Code Download
1 Restart the D20ME II, again.
3 Type y.
4 Press ENTER. In the login dialog, type westronic and press ENTER, then
type rd and press ENTER.
Result: After a Welcome message, the D20MES> prompt displays.
6 Type erase to clear the Flash. This will take several seconds.
Result: The monitor displays the messages below and then returns the
D20MES> prompt:
Erasing FLASH memory <
\ Checking FLASH contents... \
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Step Action
Optional Step 2: To receive feedback during download
8 Configure the HyperTerminal to communicate at the same speed, and
reconnect to the 68K Monitor.
9 If the communication software you are using does not have a “progress
indicator’, you can enable echo to visually display the code file on the
monitor during transfer.
The echo option can be usually found in the Communication Settings or
Properties of the communication program.
Note: Enabling echo may slow the transfer speed.
12 Select the correct file, and click Open to start the transfer.
Result: The file transfer may take from less than 10 minutes to
over 40 minutes, depending on the communication speed
selected.
When complete, the D20M> prompt returns.
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About Multi- D20ME II VME modules can be used in a multi-node VME system, known as a
Node D200. The application code for each D20ME II module in a multi-node system can be
Downloads the same or different for one or more of the modules.
The download procedure is the same for a multi-node system as for a single node;
repeat the procedure for each node.
Note: Do not restart (i.e. Boot) the multi-node system until you have finished
downloading code to all the D20ME II cards.
D20EME If you have installed the D20EME for global memory expansion of your D20/D200
Global Memory system, you must configure the parameters for this in Config Pro:
Expansion
• Memory starting address
• Size of Global Memory
Consult the On Line Help in Config Pro for how to do this.
D20EME If you have installed the D20EME for Ethernet interface capability on your
Ethernet D20/D200 system, you must enable the LAN interface and configure the parameters
Interface for this in Config Pro:
• IP and Ethernet addressing
• BootP settings
• Single or dual LAN selection
Consult the On Line Help in Config Pro for how to do this.
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Operation
D20ME/ME II The front panel has four LED indicators, providing a visual indication of the
Main Board operational status of the unit:
• ALARM: LED is not implemented
• FAIL: driven by a programmed signal. Indicates that diagnostics are running or
have failed
• HALT: driven by the halt line input of the microprocessor. Indicates that MPU
has stopped
• RUN: driven by the address strobe line on the microprocessor. Indicates any
microprocessor activity
I/O Peripherals The WESDAC/WESTERM Peripheral pairs have a common section made up of
Common LEDS components on the WESDAC and WESTERM boards. There are seven LED
indicators on this common section.
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Operation, continued
LEDs vs. MCU The MPU Run and Fault LEDs, DS2 and DS7, together indicate the MCU’s
Status operating status.
D20 Power On the chassis-mounted D20 Power Supplies there are LED indicators for each of
Supply LEDs the supply voltages. The indicators are illuminated green when that voltage is
present.
D20EME LEDs The following table explains the operational function of the four LED indicators:
Name Function
BATT 1 LED Lights when battery voltage drops below 3 Volts. Replace
battery immediately.
BATT 2 LED
POWER LED +5 Volts power is available.
ACCESS LED Indicates D20EME is being accessed from VME bus.
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Operation, continued
Media Interface The 10BASE-T and 10BASE-FL modules have six indicators on the front panel for
Cards LED each channel.
Indicators
Note: The 10BASE2 module has no indicators.
RS-232 Switch Refer to “RS-232 Switch Panel: ” on page 41 for a description of the function of the
Panel: Active/Standby switch on the front of the RS-232 Switch Panel.
Active/Standby
The Active/Standby switch has a center “locked” position. To operate the switch,
Switch
pull it straight out, then switch it down to make CCU B active, or up to make CCU A
Operation
active. If the Active CCU is not working properly, the system will automatically
initiate a failover to the Standby CCU.
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Servicing
D20/D200 The D20/D200 does not require any scheduled maintenance. Periodic inspection is
Maintenance suggested to ensure that:
• Unit has sustained no accidental physical damage
• Airflow is not obstructed
• Connectors and cables are intact and firmly attached
• Fuses are intact
• Battery condition is good
Servicing Tasks Use this section of the guide for regular servicing and preventative maintenance
inspection tasks:
• Locations and standard values of all fuses
• How to inspect and replace batteries on the D20ME/ME II main board
D20 Power The D20 Power Supply has one or two field-replaceable fuses.
Supply Fuses
Field Replaceable
Fuses
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Servicing, continued
Fuse Locations: The D200 has one field replaceable fuses located on the Power Supply together with
D200 a spare fuse:
Active Fuse
Spare Fuse
Replaceable The following table shows the standard replaceable fuses that are used in the various
Fuses hardware options for the D200.
Note Fuses listed in the tables above are the standard fuses that are factory installed,
unless otherwise specified.
Fuse ratings may differ due to:
• Unique customer-specific configurations or requirements, or
• Product specification changes
When changing fuses, always check the original fuse for value and type, and ensure
the replacement fuse you use is of that value and type. Do not assume that installed
fuse is of the correct value.
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Servicing, continued
Batteries The D20ME/ME II Main board has two lithium batteries located near the front of the
board. These maintain the contents of the NVRAM in the event that power is
removed from the module. See “D20ME Main Module: Board Layout” page 42.
Battery life should exceed five years:
• If the D20ME is never powered down, or
• If the batteries are disconnected, by removing jumper JP8
Battery life is shortened if they are left connected while the D20ME is powered
down for extended periods.
Battery To check battery voltage, use a meter or other measuring device that has high input
Checking impedance. (10MΩ or higher)
The batteries have a nominal voltage of 3.6 volts. Batteries with a voltage of 3.0
volts or less should be changed.
• If you remove one or both of the batteries from the D20ME, configuration data
! •
and any other database information stored in NVRAM is lost.
You have to download the configuration file after battery changing to restore
operation.
• There are many electronic components near the battery that are sensitive to
! •
electrostatic discharge
Observe extreme caution and proper procedures when servicing components that
are sensitive to electrostatic discharge
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Servicing, continued
! Handle a damaged or leaking battery with extreme care. If you touch the electrolyte,
wash the exposed skin with soap and water. If the electrolyte contacts your eye, flush
the eye with water for 15 minutes. If you have inhaled the electrolyte, move to fresh
air, and monitor breathing and circulation. In each case, seek immediate medical
attention.
The D20ME lithium battery is recyclable and does not contain mercury, cadmium, or
lead in levels above those regulated by the European Union. Recycle the battery
according to local waste management regulations.
Recycling of In accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC, batteries are marked with the
Batteries crossed out wheeled bin, which indicates that they cannot be disposed of as unsorted
municipal waste in the European Union. Users of batteries must use the collection
points available to customers for the return, recycling, and treatment of batteries.
Customer participation is important to minimize the negative effects of batteries to
the environment and sustain available natural resources. For more information see
www.weeerohsinfo.com.
Step Action
Battery Removal
4 Place new battery into battery holder, carefully noting proper polarity.
5 Replace retaining clip across the center of the battery, and press down
until it clicks into the retaining notches in the battery holder.
6 Repeat steps 1 through 5 for other battery.
Result: New batteries are installed.
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Compatibility: Use the following tables to check the compatibility of the components you want to
Table 1 combine. Notes that follow the table give restrictions that apply to these
combinations.
Note: D20M++ showing in the Board Combination column refers to the now
obsolete main processor board. It is included for customers who already
have this board installed in their D20/D200 system.
Chassis Type
Board Combinations
(All in the same chassis) D20 Non-VME D20ME D200 VME
(1 Slot Horizontal) (5 Slot Horizontal) (9 Slot Vertical)
D20ME Yes (Note 1) Yes (Note 2,6) Yes
D20ME, EME N/A Yes (Note 2,3,6) Yes
D20ME, GreenSpring N/A Yes (Note 2,3,6) Yes
D20ME, MicroMemory N/A Yes (Note 2,4,6) Yes (Note 4)
D20ME, GreenSpring, MicroMemory N/A Yes (Note 2,3,4,6) Yes (Note 4)
D20M++ Yes Yes (Note 6) Yes
D20M++, EME N/A Yes (Note 3,5,6) Yes (Note 5)
D20M++, GreenSpring N/A Yes (Note 3,6) Yes (Note 3)
D20M++, MicroMemory N/A Yes (Note 6) Yes
D20M++, GreenSpring, MicroMemory N/A Yes (Note 3,6) Yes
D20ME, D20M++, EME N/A Yes (Note 2,3,5,6) Yes (Note 5)
D20ME, D20M++, MicroMemory N/A N/A Yes (Note 4,5)
D20ME, D20M++, GreenSpring, MicroMemory N/A N/A Yes (Note 4,5)
D20ME, New D.20 Peripherals Yes Yes Yes
D20ME, Old D.20 Peripherals Yes (Table 2) Yes (Table 2) Yes (Table 2)
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Peripheral Use the following table to check the Base compatibility and Minimum BootROM for
Compatibility: D.20 Peripherals boards.
Table 2
D20K Vintage 01A-12A Shunt Cap / Perpal 1 V1.5 All Any BootROM
WESDAC Vintage 13A-14A, 16A 96/11/12 Series Cap / Perfuni V0.0 D20 base 3.51 P002 3.05
(508-0101) and newer P002-2 3.05 or
P002-3 1.00
Vintage 15A (Note 1) 97/03/11 Series Cap / Perpal 1 V1.5 All Any BootROM
Vintage 17A-current 98/07/02 Jumper Caps (Shunt/Series) All Any BootROM
/ Perfask V0.0 See note 3
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WESDAC Vintage 01A-10A Shunt Cap / Perpal 1 V1.5 All Any BootROM
D20S Vintage 11A, 13A-17A 96/09/11 Series Cap / Perfuni V0.0 D20 base 3.51 P002 3.05
(507-0101) and newer P002-2 3.05 or
P002-3 1.00
Vintage 12A (Note 1) 96/08/08 Series Cap / Perpal 1 V1.5 All Any BootROM
Vintage 18A-current 98/06/11 Jumper Caps (Shunt/Series) All Any BootROM
/ Perfask V0.0 See note 3
WESDAC Vintage 01A-19A Shunt Cap / Perpal 3 V1.2 All Any BootROM
Cannot use 2nd D.20 com
D20C (504-
port (for redundant link)
0002)
Vintage 20A-23A 96/11/19 Series Cap / Perfuni V0.0 D20 base 3.51 P002 3.05
Cannot use 2nd D.20 com and newer P002-2 3.05 or
port (for redundant link) P002-3 1.00
Vintage 24A-current 98/06/25 Jumper Caps (Shunt/Series) All Any BootROM
/ Perfc V0.0 See note 3
Vintage 01A-19A Shunt Cap / Perpal 3 V1.2 All Any BootROM
Cannot use 2nd D.20 com
port (for redundant link)
WESTERM Vintage 01A-04A Shunt cap All D20 Base Any BootROM
All D20M++ Base
M+
(517-0224) Vintage 05A-07A 96/01/03 Series cap D20 base 3.51 P002 3.05
and newer P002-2 3.05 or
P002-3 1.00
Vintage 08A (Note 1) 97/05/07 Shunt cap All D20 Base Any BootROM
All D20M++ Base
Vintage 09A-current 98/08/07 Jumper caps (Shunt/Series) All Any BootROM
See note 2
Vintage 01A-04A Shunt cap All D20 Base Any BootROM
All D20M++ Base
WESTERM Vintage 01A-04A Shunt cap All D20 Base Any BootROM
All D20M++ Base
M+
(517-0225) Vintage 05A-06A 96/01/03 Series cap D20 base 3.51 P002 3.05
and newer P002-2 3.05 or
P002-3 1.00
Vintage 07A-current 98/08/07 Jumper caps (Shunt/Series) All Any BootROM
See note 2
Vintage 01A-04A Shunt cap All D20 Base Any BootROM
All D20M++ Base
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Changing the The D20ME/ME II Monitor has the ability to change the communication speed of
Baud Rate the WESMAINT port. This is useful when downloading large files.
Example: A 1 MB code file may take upwards of 40 minutes to download at 9600
bps (the default). At 38400 bps, the transfer is only 10 – 15 minutes.
Note: Most PCs cannot exceed 115,200 bps, and some terminal programs
(Windows Terminal for example) may have other restrictions. Check the
program's User's Guide for help.
SET BAUD The SET BAUD RATE command changes the data rate of the WESMAINT port to a
RATE user-supplied value.
command
WARNING: Speed change made using the SET BAUD RATE command are not saved in
NVRAM; the monitor will return to 9600 bps after a restart. It is recommended that
this command be only used to speed up a serial download, and not to redefine the
operational state.
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900 9600
1050 14400
1200 19200
1800 28200
2000 38400
2400 57600
3600 115200
4800 230400
7200
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MODIFICATION RECORD
2.00 2 July 27, 2007 L. Lu Modified the notes on Page 45 and 46 to state that the
DCD and CTS must be disabled for RS 485 to function
correctly (CC 20070623-0003)
2.00 3 Jan. 9, 2008 M. Haska Added product safety and regulatory compliance info.
Jan. 22, 2008 S. Poda Added notices regarding RS-232 Switch Panel.
2.00 5 Aug. 18, 2008 M. Haska Removed reference to documents that are unavailable.
2.00 6 Sep. 16, 2008 M. Haska Added RS485 pinout and wiring schematics to p. 49,50.
AUTHENTICATION RECORD
2.00 4 June 12, 2008 H. Kozlow Added product safety and regulatory compliance info.
Added notices regarding RS-232 Switch Panel.
Added safety note to p. 4.
2.00 5 Aug. 18, 2008 E. Stuhr Removed references on p. 51 to documents that are
unavailable.
2.00 6 Sep. 16, 2008 H. Kozlow Added RS485 pinout and wiring schematics to p. 49,50.
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