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Solution Techspire

The document contains a series of answers to mathematical and scientific problems, each followed by a brief explanation or formula. It covers various topics including set theory, trigonometry, calculus, and physics principles. The answers are presented in a structured format, indicating the correct option for each question.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views6 pages

Solution Techspire

The document contains a series of answers to mathematical and scientific problems, each followed by a brief explanation or formula. It covers various topics including set theory, trigonometry, calculus, and physics principles. The answers are presented in a structured format, indicating the correct option for each question.

Uploaded by

ayushkarki88809
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Ans: c
(p  q)  p  q 13. Ans: b
2. Ans: c cos2 + cos2 + cos2
No. of non-empty proper subset = 2n -2 = 25 -2 =30 = (2cos2 –1) + (2cos2 – 1) + (2cos2 –1)
3. Ans: c = 2(l2 + m2 + n2) –3 = –1
2 0 0 1 0 0 14. Ans: c
A= 0 2 0  =2 0 1 0       
0 0 2  0 0 1 a + b + c =0b + c =– a
= 2I  A = 2I  b2 + c2 + 2bccos = a2
 A5 = (2I)5 = 32I = 16 (2I) = 16A.  cos = –1  = 
4. Ans: a 15. Ans: c
n n n
 i-1  =  i-1 1-i = (i)  dx = log (x + x2 + a2 ) = sin h–1 
x
i + 1 i + 1 1-i  x2
+ a 2  a
2
16. Ans: c
Least value of positive integer = 2, (i) =-1  R
dy
5. Ans: a y = coth–1x  coth y = x  – cosech2y . = 1
dx
  1 dy 1
Given, = 3, Then =  =–
  3 dx cosech2y
2k2 - 2 k dy –1 –1
  10 2
(+) -2 10 3 3 10  = = [coth2x – Cosech2x = 1]
+ =  =  = dx coth2y –1 x2 –1
  3  3 k 3 17. Ans: b
3 lim
4k2 6k 10k (3 – xsin1/x) = 3–0 = 3
 - =  4k2 -16k =0  4k(k-4) =0, k x0
9 9 9 18. Ans: c
=0,4 Order = 2
6. Ans: d Degree = 3
61. 61/2.61/4.61/8 ... = 61+1/2+1/4+1/8 .... = 61/(1-1/2)= 62 =36 19. Ans: b
7. Ans: b 20. Ans: a
Sum of all coefficients= 250 Mean(x+7) = Mean(x) + 7
Sum of all odd coefficients= 249 21. Ans: d
Sum of all even coefficients= 249 Moment of Inertia (I) = mr2
8. Ans: d  I  m [ if r is constant]

tan5 = cot2 = tan – 2 In semi-circular disc, mass is half of original;
2  1
  I = mr2
 5= n +  – 2  = (2n + 1)
2
2  14 22. Ans: b
9. Ans: d
By using g1 = g 1 –  ............(i)
2h
10. Ans: c  R
Area () = 
a 0 1 a 0 5
 0 b 1 0 b  =0 we get, h =
12
R. (i) is valid for h << R.
[ Area bounded by 3 collinear point is zero] (1/6) g  R 2 GM 1

 ab – b – a = 0  a + b = ab. g
=
R + h  g = R2  g  R2
11. Ans: c  h = 1.45 R.
x= 3t, y = 4t 23. Ans: a
x y 1
= T  (T  temperature)
3 4 
4x-3y =0 Upthrust (U) = vimg  U 
12. Ans: b [ (v)i< (v)m]
distance between parallel plane
d – d1   5/2 – 8  11
= 2 = =
 a + b2 + c2  4 + 1 + 4 6
24. Ans: d (i) Penetrating power of x–ray  velocity of electron
 7  potential.
P  T ( – 1) x = x=
( –1) 2 (ii) Intensity of x–ray  no. of electron striking 
7 filament current.
[ for adiabatic gas,  = ]
5 35. Ans: a
25. Ans: b
molar heat capacity 36. Ans: c
= Molar mass
specific heat capacity The positron is the antiparticle to the electron. The
26. Ans: d positron has the same rest mass (m0) as the electron
R > O >Y>G> B> I > V but opposite charge, one positive elementary charge.

decreasing order of wavelengths 37. Ans: c
R < O <Y< G< B< V
 4m aq. NaOH solution means 4 moles of NaOH in 1
increasing order of refractive index kg of water.
1 1 B 
sin C =  C  , Also,  = A + 2
   XNaOH=
 Cauchy's relation No. of moles of NaOH
 V<B<Y< R (increasing order of critical angle) No. of moles of NaOH + No. of mole of H2O
27. Ans: d 4
28. Ans: d = = 0.067
29. Ans: c 4 + 1000
 18 
Presence of humidity decreases the density and
increases the velocity of sound except in Hydrogen
38. Ans: a
and Helium.
3d orbital  2 and 3d-subshell 10
30. Ans: a
For series eqv. capacitance. Cs = C/n
39. Ans: c
For parallel, eqv. capacitance , CP = nC
O.N. of metal in its amalgan is 0.
Cp nC
 = = n2:1 40. Ans: a
Cs C
n Li Be B C
Na Mg Al Si
31. Ans: d
41. Ans: a
The specific resistance depends upon the number of
42. Ans: b
electrons, the temperature of the room and other
43. Ans: a
factors of material properties such as impurities in
44. Ans: d
the
45. Ans: d
material.
46. Ans: c
32. Ans: d
Chlorine dissolves in water to some extent to give a
I green solution. A reversible reaction takes place to
Time period (T) = 2
MBH produce a mixture of hydrochloric acid and chloric
I  moment of inertia, M magnetic moment = (I) acid (hypochlorous acid).
2ml.
(where m  pole strengh) 47. Ans: b
BH Horizontal component of earth magnetic field. 48. Ans: b
49. Ans: c
33. Ans: b 2CH3COOK+2H2O→C2H6+2CO2+2KOH+H2
(i) Intensity of light  no. of photoelectrons 50. Ans: b
emitted 51. Ans: c
i.e. photoelectric current.
(ii) frequency  energy of photoelectrons 52. Ans: d

34. Ans: d
a:b:c = sin A: sin B : sin C = sin 30: sin 60: sin 90
= 1: 3 :2
53. Ans: b
70. Ans: b
54. Ans: a
x + iy = (a + ib)
55. Ans: a Taking conjugate on both sides,
x – iy = a – ib
56. Ans: d
71. Ans: a
57. Ans: b
Let y = f(x)  f(x, y) = y – f(x) = 0
58. Ans: b [f(x, y) is the function with two variable & is
called implicit function]
59. Ans: c dy fx(i.e. derivative w.r.t.x)
 =–
dx fy(i.e. derivative w.r.t.y)
60. Ans: a x
ex/y + –2 = 0
y
SECTION -II
=–
dy ex/y. 1/y + 1/y  dy y
61. Ans: b   =
dx ex/y. – 2x + –x dx x
62. Ans: c   y   y
63. Ans: b 72. Ans: b
e
64. Ans: c I = xlogx dx

65. Ans: c 1

 logx dx – (dx 
dx
66. Ans: b =x  logx.dx) dx

67. Ans: d [using uv rule i.e.uvdv = u vdv – [
Calculate the sun of given question upto the term   
which is less than 0.5 du
dx 
( v.dx) dx]]
Here,
1 1+3
+ + .... + 6th term (0.5) = 8.34 
1! 2!
(a) e2 – e = 4.67  I = x2logx – x2 – xlogx dx + 
1  xdx
(b) (e2 + e) = 5.05
2
e
 2I = x2logx – x2 +   I = (e2 + 1)
2
1 x 1
(c) (e2 – e) = 5.78  2 4
3
1
1
(d) e(e2 –1) = 8.38
2
73. Ans: d

68. Ans: a lim 5x – 4x 0


a1/x = b1/y = c1/z a = bx/y and c = bz/y  Use L– Hospital Rule
x0 4x –3x 0
a, b, c are in GP: ac = b2  ac = bx/y + z/y lim 5x.loge5 – 4x.loge4 dax
= = ax. logea
y=
(x + z) x0 4x. loge4 – 3xloge3  dx 
2 log(5/4)
so, x, y, z in A.P. =
log(4/3)

69. Ans: d 74. Ans: d


sin A sin B sin C
= =
a b c
b
Area bounded = 2  xdy
 y=b
0 82. Ans: d
b
= 2 4by dy x2 = 4by 1
 KE = mw2(A2 – x2)  KE  (A2 – x2)
2
0 1
b TE = mw2x2  TE  A2
y3/2  2
= 2×2 b  KE A2 – (A/2)2 3
 (3/2) 0 = =
TE A2 4
3/2
=8b 83. Ans: d
mv = 10  v = 2m/s
75. Ans: c 0.2
q q F = ma  a = = 0.04 m/s2
3 + 4 = –  = – 5
p 7p 1 1
s = ut + at2 = 2×10 + ×0.04 ×100 = 22m.
3. 4 =  12
r q2  r 2 2
49p2 = p  12q = 49 pr
2
p  Workdone = Increase in KE = F× S = 22×0.2 =
4.4J.
76. Ans: c 84. Ans: a
 1 ka k2   1 ka a2 
2 2
Wt. in air
Relative density =
 1 kb k  +  1 kb b  loss of wt. in water (upthrust)
 1 kc k2   1 kc c2  120
= =3
 0 k(a – b) a 2 – b2  120 –80
2 2

= k ×0 +  0 k(b – c) b – c 
2

 1 kc c2  85. Ans: a
 R1R1 – R2  86. Ans: c
 R2 R2 – R3  for adiabatic process , PV = const. Workdone =
= k(a – b) (b2 – c2) – k(b – c) (a2 – b2) P1V1 – P2V2
= k(a – b) (b – c) (c – a) ( – 1)
P1V1 = P2V2 P2 = 6.26× 105
77. Ans: a [Cp = Cv + R  5R/2, = Cp/Cv = 5/3]
2y – z = 0..(i), 2y – z + k = 0......(ii) is equation 105 × 6×10–3 – 6.26 ×105 ×2 ×10–3
W= =
parallel 1.67 –1
to (i) since (i) passes through (1,2,–1), k = –5 973.134J
 2y – 5 – z = 0 2y – z = 5 87. Ans: d
78. Ans: b min + A
Use calculator sin
 2  1.66
79. Ans: a P= 
sin(A/2) 1.33
The line xcos + ysin =a is tangent to the circle x2 min + 60
+ y2 = a2 sin
 2 
80. Ans: c =
sin30
  min = 17.22°

88. Ans: b
1 1
E1 = CV2 = q2/C
2 2
1 1 2 1 2
E2 = C V = q /C' [ C' = C/2]
2 2
81. Ans: d  Workdone = E2 – E1 = 0.05 J.
(a × b)2 + (a.b)2 = 125 a2b2sin2 + a2b2cos2 = 125
or, a2 b2 (sin2 + cos2) = 125 b = 5
89. Ans: d 99. Ans: c
The total torque on coil is zero because the field is 
CH3 – CH2 – Br + KOH (alc.)  CH2 = CH2
uniform. (ethene)
ozonolysis
90. Ans: a CH2 = CH2  HCHO
91. Ans: a
1 2 D  100. Ans: a
= [ =  = const.]
1 2 d 
0.5×6000
2 = 2 = 0.6mm.
5000

92. Ans: b
= z2R  2 – 2  f  z2 [ f  ]
1 1 1 1
 n1 n2  
 fHe = 4 f0

93. Ans: b
N 1n
= [ n = t/T1/2]
No 2
1 t/2
=    t = 12 hr
1
64 2

94. Ans: b

4× 18 = 
9 
96500 ×3t [w = zIt]
t = 71.48 hr.

95. Ans: c
N1V1 = N2V2 10× x = 12.5 ×1/5
 x = 0.25 = Normality of 200 ml of acid
solution
W V(ml) × N
=  E = 60
E 1000
96. Ans: a
2×(V.D)
Valency =
Eq. wt. of (metal + chlorine)
2× 130
= =4
29.5 + 35.5
 MCl4

97. Ans: a
2KMnO4 + 16HCl  2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 5Cl2 +
8H2O
2NaOH + Cl2 NaClO + NaCl + H2O
(cold & dil) (Sod. hypochlorite)
NaOH + 3Cl2 NaClO3 + 5NaCl + 3H2O
(hot and conc.) (Sod. chlorate)
98. Ans: a
4FeS2 + 11O2 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2

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