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Ecommerce DB Structure

The document outlines the SQL schema for an e-commerce database, including tables for users, categories, brands, products, shopping carts, orders, order items, payments, and reviews. It defines relationships such as one-to-many between users and orders, and many-to-one between products and categories. Additionally, it specifies foreign key constraints to maintain data integrity across the tables.

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8 views2 pages

Ecommerce DB Structure

The document outlines the SQL schema for an e-commerce database, including tables for users, categories, brands, products, shopping carts, orders, order items, payments, and reviews. It defines relationships such as one-to-many between users and orders, and many-to-one between products and categories. Additionally, it specifies foreign key constraints to maintain data integrity across the tables.

Uploaded by

sa4381865
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CREATE TABLE users (

id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,


role,
phone ,
);

CREATE TABLE categories (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name,
slug,
description,
);

CREATE TABLE brands (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name,
);

CREATE TABLE products (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name,
description,
price,
stock,
color,
category_id,
brand_id,
sku,
image,
);

CREATE TABLE shopping_cart (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
user_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
product_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
quantity INT,
FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (product_id) REFERENCES products(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE orders (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
user_id,
total_price,
shipping_address,
order_status ENUM('pending', 'shipped', 'delivered', 'canceled'),
payment_status ENUM('unpaid', 'paid'),
FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE order_items (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
order_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
product_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
quantity,
unit_price,
FOREIGN KEY (order_id) REFERENCES orders(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (product_id) REFERENCES products(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE payments (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
order_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
payment_method ENUM('credit_card', 'paypal', 'bank_transfer'),
payment_status ENUM('pending', 'completed', 'failed'),
amount DECIMAL(10, 2),
transaction_id VARCHAR(255),
FOREIGN KEY (order_id) REFERENCES orders(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

CREATE TABLE reviews (


id BIGINT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
product_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
user_id BIGINT UNSIGNED,
rating INT CHECK (rating >= 1 AND rating <= 5),
review_text TEXT,
FOREIGN KEY (product_id) REFERENCES products(id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
FOREIGN KEY (user_id) REFERENCES users(id) ON DELETE CASCADE
);

Relationships Overview:
Users & Orders: One-to-Many (One user can place many orders).
Orders & Order Items: One-to-Many (Each order can have multiple order items).
Products & Order Items: Many-to-One (Many order items can reference a product).
Products & Categories: Many-to-One (A product belongs to one category).
Products & Brands: Many-to-One (A product belongs to one brand).
Users & Reviews: One-to-Many (A user can leave multiple reviews).
Products & Reviews: One-to-Many (A product can have multiple reviews).

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