J.S.
Institute of Learning
Mathematics Sachin Bathla
CLASS-X 8920788300
Trigonometry
Q1. What is the value of 𝑖𝑛 sin(60 + 𝜃) − cos(30 − 𝜃) . jk Ans – 0
Q2. If sin 𝐴 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐴 = 1 then find 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝐴 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝐴. Ans - 1
Q3. Find the value of (sec A + tan A) (1- sin A). Ans = cos A
tan 𝑥 0 𝟏
Q4. If D is the M point of BC then find the value of tan 𝑦 0 . Ans = 𝟐
Q5. If 𝑥 = 3𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 − 1 and 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 − 2, then find the value of x – 3y. Ans = 8
𝟕
Q6. If ∠𝐴𝐶𝐵 = 900 , ∠𝐵𝐷𝐶 = 900 , 𝑐𝑑 = 4, 𝑏𝑑 = 3, 𝑎𝑐 = 12, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 cos 𝐴 − 𝑆𝑖𝑛 𝐴. Ans = 𝟏𝟑
Q7. If sin 3𝜃 = cos(𝜃 − 6), find the value of 𝜃. Ans = 24
1 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃− 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃
Q8. Given that tan 𝜃 = , find the value of .
√3 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃
Q9. In figure Ad = 4, BD = 3 and CB = 12, then find 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝜃.
cos(90− 𝜃) cos 𝜃
Q10. Find the value of - 1. Ans = −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐 𝜽
tan 𝜃
1 1
Q11. If tan 𝜃 + = 2. Find 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + . Ans = 2
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃
5 sin 𝛼−3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝟏
Q12. If 5 tan 𝛼 = 4, find the value of . Ans =
5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼+2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 𝟔
Q13. Find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 0, 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 1, 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 2 … … … … … … . . 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 179, 𝑐𝑜𝑠 0 180. Ans = 0
Q14. If tan 𝐴 = cot 𝐵. find the value of A + B. Ans = 90
sin 60
Q15. Find the value − cot 30 + 15 cos 90. Ans = 0
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 45
Q16. If tan 2𝜃 = cot(𝜃 + 6) .find the value of 𝜃. Ans = 28
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃− 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝟏
Q17. If 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 = 3, then find . Ans =
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃+ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 𝟕
√𝟑+𝟏
Q18. If A = 30 and B = 45, find the value of sin 𝐴𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝐵 + cos 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 . Ans =
𝟐√𝟐
1
𝑷𝟐 +𝟏
Q19. If sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑥 = 𝑃, then find the value of sec 𝑥. Ans =
𝟐𝑷
Q20. Find 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 30𝑠𝑖𝑛2 45 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 60.
5 sin 𝜃−3 cos 𝜃
Q21. If tan 𝜃 = 4 , find
5 sin 𝜃+2 cos 𝜃
tan 𝜃−cos 𝜃
Q22. i) Prove that = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃.
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃
tan 𝜃 cot 𝜃
ii) Prove that + = 1 + sec 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃.
1−cot 𝜃 1−tan 𝜃
7 (1+sin 𝜃)(1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃)
iii) If cot 𝜃 = , find the value of .
8 (1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)(1−cos 𝜃)
𝐵+𝐶 𝐴
Q23. If ABC are angles of a triangle, the prove that 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( ) − 1 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 .
2 2
cos(90− 𝜃) 1+sin(90− 𝜃)
Q24. Prove that + = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃.
1+sin(90− 𝜃) cos(90− 𝜃)
cot 𝜃−1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 1
Q25. Prove that = .
cot 𝜃+1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃−cot 𝜃
Q26. If tan 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 = 𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 tan 𝜃 − sin 𝜃 = 𝑛, 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 (𝑚2 − 𝑛2 )2 = 16𝑚𝑛.
1+sin 𝐴
Q27. Prove that √ = sec 𝐴 + tan 𝐴.
1−sin 𝐴
1
Q28. Prove that (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 − sin 𝜃)( sec 𝜃 − cos 𝜃) = .
tan 𝜃+cot 𝜃
Q29. If cos 𝜃 + sin 𝜃 = √2 cos 𝜃 . 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 cos 𝜃 − sin 𝜃 = √2 sin 𝜃.
sec 𝜃+tan 𝜃−1 cos 𝜃
Q30. Prove that = .
tan 𝜃−sec 𝜃+1 1−sin 𝜃
Q31. Prove that (sin 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃)2 + (cos 𝜃 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃)2 = 7 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃.
1+cos 𝐴 sin 𝐴
Q32. Prove that + = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴.
sin 𝐴 1+cos 𝐴
sin 𝜃 sin 𝜃
Q33. Prove that =2+
cot 𝜃+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 cot 𝜃−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
Q34. Prove that sin 𝜃 (1 + tan 𝜃) + cos 𝜃(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝜃 ) = sec 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃.
Q35. Prove that (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴 − sin 𝐴)(sec 𝐴 − cos 𝐴)(tan 𝐴 + cot 𝐴) = 1.
sin 𝜃+cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃−cos 𝜃 2
Q36. Prove that + =
sin 𝜃−cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃+cos 𝜃 1−2𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝜃
2
1 1
Q37. Ifsec 𝜃 = 𝑥 + . prove that sec 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 = 2𝑥 𝑜𝑟 .
4𝑥 2𝑥
1+ 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝐴 1−tan 𝐴 2
Q38. Prove that = ( ) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝐴.
1+ 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝐴 1+tan 𝐴
𝐵+𝐶 𝐴
Q39. Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 ( ) − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 ( ) = 1.
2 2
Q40. Prove that (sec 𝜃 − tan 𝜃)2 (1 + sin 𝜃) = 1 − sin 𝜃.
Q41. Prove that 1 + (cot 𝐴 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴)(1 + tan 𝐴 + sec 𝐴) = 2
1 1 1 1
Q42. Prove that – = − .
sec 𝐴−tan 𝐴 cos 𝐴 cos 𝐴 sec 𝐴+tan 𝐴
Q43. Prove that 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝜃 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛4 𝜃 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃.
√3
Q44. Find A & B , if sin(𝐴 + 2𝐵) = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 cos(𝐴 + 4𝐵) = 0
2
Q45. Prove that (tan 𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝐵 )2 + (1 + tan 𝐴 tan 𝐵)2 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝐴𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝐵.
Q46. Without using trigonometry tables, find
i) cot 12 cot 38 cot 52 cot 60 cot 78 + tan (55- 𝜃)- cot (35 + 𝜃)+cos (40 + 𝜃) – sin (50 + 𝜃).
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃 sec(90−𝜃)−cot 𝜃 tan(90− 𝜃)+𝑠𝑖𝑛2 37+ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 53
ii)
tan 5 tan 25 tan 45 tan 65 tan 85
2 2 5
iii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 58 − cot 58 tan 32 − tan 13 tan 37 tan 45 tan 53 tan 77.
3 3 3
iv) 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 25 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 65 + √3(tan 5 tan 15 tan 30 tan 75 tan 85).
Q47. Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝜃 + 2 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃.
Q48. Prove that 2𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 − 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝜃 − 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝜃 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡 4 𝜃 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛4 𝜃.
cos 22 cos 𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝜃
Q49. Prove that + + − 2𝑡𝑎𝑛1𝑜 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑜 𝑡𝑎𝑛30 … … … . 𝑡𝑎𝑛89𝑜 .
sin 68 sin(90− 𝜃) sec(90−𝜃)
Q50. Prove that
1
i) value of sin 30 =
2
1
ii) value of cos 45 =
√2
iii) value of tan 60 = √3
3
