Machine Learning
Algorithms
Explained With
its Real Life
Usage
01 Linear Regression
Linear regression is used for predicting
continuous numerical values based on a linear
relationship between the input features and the
target variable. It finds the best-fit line to the
data.
Real Life Uses: Predicting housing prices, sales
forecasting, and analyzing the impact of
advertising on sales
02 Logistic Regression
Logistic regression is used for binary
classification problems. It estimates the
probability of an input belonging to one of two
classes by fitting a logistic function to the data.
Real-world uses: Spam email detection, credit
scoring, and disease diagnosis.
03 Decision Trees
Decision trees partition the data based on
different feature conditions to make predictions.
They are useful for both classification and
regression tasks and can handle categorical
and numerical data.
Real-world uses: Customer segmentation, fraud
detection, and loan default prediction.
04 Random Forest
Random forest is an ensemble method that
combines multiple decision trees. It improves
prediction accuracy and handles complex data
relationships. Random forest is widely used in
various domains for classification and
regression tasks.
Real-world uses: Image classification,
predicting customer churn, and analyzing
stock market trends.
Machine Learning
Algorithms
Explained With
its Real Life
Usage
05 Support Vector Machines
SVM is a powerful algorithm for
classification problems. It finds an optimal
hyperplane to separate data points into
different classes, maximizing the margin
between them.
Real-world uses: Text categorization,
image recognition, and handwritten
character recognition.
06 Naive Bayes
Naive Bayes is a probabilistic algorithm
based on Bayes' theorem. It is commonly
used for text classification tasks and spam
filtering. Despite its simplicity, it often
performs
well and is computationally efficient.
Real-world uses: Email spam filtering,
sentiment analysis
in social media, and document classification.
07 K-Nearest Neighbors
KNN is a simple and versatile algorithm for both
classification and regression. It predicts the
class or value of a new sample based on the
majority of its k nearest neighbors in the
feature space.
Real-world uses: Recommender systems, image
recognition, and anomaly detection in network
intrusion detection.
08 Neural Networks
Neural networks are a set of interconnected
nodes or 'neurons' that process and learn from
input data. Deep learning, a subset of neural
networks, has gained prominence in various
domains, such as image recognition, natural
language processing, and speech recognition.
Real-world uses: Image and object
recognition, natural language processing, and
autonomous driving.