Chapter 4 HGF, LOM, Square Roots and Cube Roots all the actors of eas ofeach number ev 2) Find the common factor af exch par of numbers. a Gand it b 20and25.€ Sand IS @ Rand24—@ Weandis fF 20ands0 3) 8 Finda number with four factors all of which are od numbers 1 Finda mer ith six factors al of which ae nd amber 4) Find the fourth matiple of each ofthese numbers as bie en 5) 35 isa multiple of 1 and of 35 and of two other mumibers. What are the other 190 as en of Ris 136. Me of 82 b What isthe 16th mtipe of 8 ples of? and 3 4) @ Write done four consmon mn tips of #and 5 Write down four com to iferent prio numer that dd up to: 26 How many diferent pairs can you find foreach of the numbers in part a? 4) Determine whether each ofthe following i «prime or a composite mmber. (@) 101 (b) 357 © an @ 1 © 1555 © 310 10) Find the prime factorisation of each ofthe following numbers, leaving your answer in index notation. (b) 8008 (3s @) $8752 (© 61200 (@) 117800 1) Find the sum of al prime numbers less than 30. Find the difference of the two prime numbers between 20 and 30. TRH by using prime factorisation, 1 thatthe prime factorisation of 7056 is 2! «3° x 7, find 7056 14) Write down the number that is the same as each of these, avi ple cli dW elm tim g Vit nie 1 vos i oiePAGE? 15) Find the value of each number. 1 (aay 8 (vin) we w Me ») 1) Find each ofthe following by using prime factorisation Sms ©) W208 © VIO a J7056 a (e) 5832 (© 9261 @ nse @) 39301 1) Given thatthe prime factorisation of 3136 is 2x 7, find 3136 , without using a calculator, '8) Given thatthe prime factorisation of 59 319 is 3° x13°,find 59319 , without ‘using a calculator. a 19) Ip and q are whole numbers such that p x y=37, . find the value of p+ q. Explain your answer, 29) Wns a whole number such that mx (a +42) is a prime number, find the prime number, Explain your answer. 2) Find the Highest Common Factor (HCP) ofeach ofthe following sets of aumbers, (@) 16 and24 ©) 45 and63 ») (©) 56 and 70 @) and 126 (©) 1008 and 1960 (© 1080 and 1584 7%) Find the Lowest Common Muliple (LEM) ofeach ofthe following sts of numbers, (a) 48 and 72 ) 75 and 105 (©) 243 and 405 @) 26) and 435 (©) 144 and 306 © 264 and 504 23) Find the HCF and LCM of each ‘of the following sets of numbers. (@) 84and 189 (b) 315 and 720 2) ©) 392 and 616 @) 1008 and 1764 24) The numbers 720 and 1575, written as the products of thei prime factors ure 120 =2'x3*x5, and 1515 =3°x5*x7. : @ Find the Largest prime factor of both 720 and 1575, (Gi) Find the smallest whole number that is divisible by both 720 and 1575.‘numbers asa product of their prime factor, ivi, 28) (®) arescach ofthe following inde form ‘ai 518.400 () Hence fing wy (6000, (51840, (Gi) the HCP of 216 000 and 18 400, (Qs) the LCM of 4f216000 and (518-400 20) Determine whether each of the following statements is true or false I it is true explain your reasoning Iii alse, give 9 counterexample. {@) If 6 isa factor of a number, then 2 and 3 ore alse factors of thal number, (b9 IF 2 and 3 ave factors of a number, then 6 Is also a factor ofthat number. (0 IF 2 and 4 a¥e factors of 2 number, then 8 is also a factor ofthat eumber. 25) Determine whether each of the following statements is tue of false its true, explain your reasoning IF its false, give a counterexample. (a) 16 isa multiple of a number, then 12 is also a multiple oft (6) 1118163 mulipleofa number, then 18 islvisible by that number, 28) Huixian needs to pack 171 pens, 63 pencils and 27 erasers ino leentical gift bags so that each item is equally distributed among he gift hogs. Find {0 thelorgestnumber of giftbagsthat can be packed, (i the numberof each item in a gift hag. 29) Participant from China, Japan and Korea will be auending a conference. 96 of them are from (Chi, 72 are from Japan and 48 are rom Korea. The orguniser wishes o group them into discussion groups ‘ach that he participants re dst equally among the groups. The numberof dieasson ope tha the ‘orpniser needs to prepare depens onthe number of dscusion groups formed. (©) Whats the greatest umber of discussion topics tht the organiser hes to prepare forthe conference? {How many China parcipnt are in each discussion group?the samme aumber (Find he greatest nus (i) How many boxes of PAGES repeat ibeir lunch many ber of hampers Jnocolates, bottles of wine and menus every 12 days £8 days and 10 days respectively days later will all he thre castes serving noodle bottles of wine and 630 tins of biscuits to make as has the same number of bates of chocolates, that can be packed. ‘of biscuits each hamper has?