1000 KVA, 11/0.
433 KV ,3 Phase, Copper winding, EEL 1 Distribution
Transformer,SAI
7. Temp Rise
Tap : NA
Total Loss Feeded (in Watt) : No Load Loss + Load loss at 75 ° C = 1000.19
1.Winding Temperature Rise
(Resistance Method)
Limit : Max. 40º C
Observation
i) L.V. Winding : 33.11 ºC
ii) H.V. Winding : 35.39 ºC
2. Temperature Rise of Top Oil
Limit : Max. 35º C
Observation : 26.10 ºC
8. No Load current at 112.5 % Voltage
Measured from LV Side
Tap : NA
No -load current (Amps) : 3.002
Full Load Current(Amps) : 420.02
No Load Current (%) : 0.71
Limit : Max 5 % of Full Load Current
1. Measurement of Winding Resistance
Average oil temperature : 29.2° C
HV Winding
Tap number :1
1U-1V: 0.6073Ω
1V-1W: 0.6089Ω
1W-1U: 0.6093Ω
Average: 0.6085 Ω
Tap number :3 (N)
1U-1V: 0.5777 Ω
1V-1W: 0.5794 Ω
1W-1U: 0.5797 Ω
Average: 0.5789 Ω
Tap number :7
1U-1V: 0.5190 Ω
1V-1W: 0.5205 Ω
1W-1U: 0.5210 Ω
Average: 0.5202 Ω
L.V. Winding
2u-2v: 0.8507 m Ω
2v-2w: 0.8473 m Ω
2w-2u: 0.8655 m Ω
Average: 0.8545 m Ω
Ratio
Transformer with 7 Tap 11 KV Class
Tap number : 01
Limit : 138.6 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 138.3
1V-1W and 2v-2n : 138.3
1W-1U and 2w-2n : 138.3
Tap number :2
Limit : 135.3 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 135.0
1V-1W and 2v-2n: 135.0
1W-1U and 2w-2n : 135.0
Tap number :3 (N)
Limit : 132.0 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 131.7
1V-1W and 2v-2n: 131.7
1W-1U and 2w-2n: 131.7
Tap number :4
Limit : 128.7 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 128.4
1V-1W and 2v-2n : 128.4
1W-1U and 2w-2n : 128.4
Tap number :5
Limit : 125.4 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 125.1
1V-1W and 2v-2n : 125.1
1W-1U and 2w-2n : 125.1
Tap number :6
Limit : 122.1 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 121.8
1V-1W and 2v-2n : 121.8
1W1U and 2w-2n : 121.8
Tap number :7
Limit : 118.8 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 118.5
1V-1W and 2v-2n: 118.5
1W1U and 2w-2n: 118.5
Tap number :8
Limit : 115.5 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 115.2
1V-1W and 2v-2n: 115.2
1W1U and 2w-2n: 115.2
Tap number :9
Limit : 112.2 ( ± 0.5 %)
1U-1V and 2u-2n : 111.9
1V-1W and 2v-2n: 111.9
1W1U and 2w-2n: 111.9
Vector Group : Dyn11
Voltage Vector Relationship
1U-1V (Volts) : 250 V :
1V-1W(Volts) : 250 V:
1W-1U(Volts) : 250 V:
1V-2v(Volts) :
1V-2w(Volts) :
1W-2v(Volts) :
1W-2w(Volts) :
1V-2v = 1V-2w
1W-2v > 1W-2w
Hence : Vector Group Dyn11
3. Load Loss
Tap : 3(N)
At 50 % Load
Avg Oil Temp : 29.1 ° C
Impedance Voltage at 75 ° C : 2.5682 %
Load Losses at 75 ° C : 1515.70W
At 100 % Load
Avg Oil Temp : 29.1 ° C
Impedance Voltage % at 75 ° C : 5.136 %
Load Losses at 75 ° C : 6062.8 W
Total Losses at 50 % Load : 2657.70 W
Limit : Max 2790 W
Total Losses at 100 % Load : 7185.67 W
Limit : Max 7700 W
3(a): Pressure Test routine: No leakage observed
4. No Load Loss
Measured from LV Side
Tap:NA
No -load current (Amps) at 90 %: 0.1291 A
No -load current (Amps) at 100 %: 0.425 A
% Full Load Current : 0.51
Limit : Max 3 %
Corrected no- load loss (Watts) : 48.335
No -load current (Amps) at 110 %: 1.673 A
5. Insulation Resistance
Average oil temperature : 34.7° C
HV to Earth at 5000 V DC : 3.41 GΩ
LV to Earth at 2500 V DC: 3.84 GΩ
HV to LV at 5000 V DC: 5.36 GΩ
6. Impulse Test
1000 KVA 11/0.433 KV Distribution Transformer
Make : SAI ELECTRICALS
Serial No: 2601001
Observation :
Withstood satisfactorily
9. Pressure Test (Type)
The transformer tank was subjected to air pressure of 80 kPa above atmospheric pressure
maintained inside the tank for 30 min.
Permanent Deflection of flat plates
Across Length : 1875 mm
limit : Max 9.0 mm
Observation : (In mm)
HV Side : 1.28
LV Side : 1.12
Across Width : 760 mm
limit : Max 6.5 mm
Observation (In mm)
Side A : 0.89
Side B : 0.81
The transformer tank was subjected to vacuum pressure of 500 mm of Hg maintained inside the
tank for 30 min.
Permanent Deflection of flat plates
Across Length : 1875 mm
limit : Max 9.0 mm
Observation : (In mm)
HV Side : 1.18
LV Side : 1.12
Across Width : 760 mm
limit : Max 6.5 mm
Observation : (In mm)
Side A : 0.72
Side B : 0.81
Power Transformer
The transformer tank was subjected to air pressure of 57 kPa above atmospheric pressure
maintained inside the tank for 60 min.
Observation :
During this time no leakage has been observed
Permanent Deflection of flat plates
Across Length : 1250 mm
limit : Max 8.0 mm
Observation :
HV Side :
LV Side :
Across Width : 400 mm
limit : Max 8.0 mm
Observation
Side A :
Side B :
The transformer tank was subjected to vaccuam pressure of 500 mm of Hg maintained inside the
tank for 60 min.
Permanent Deflection of flat plates
Across Length : 1250 mm
limit : Max 8.0 mm
Observation :
HV Side :
LV Side :
Across Width : 400 mm
limit : Max 8.0 mm
Observation
Side A :
Side B :
10. General
Withstood satisfactorily
No leakage observed
Generally satisfactory
ISI mark provided
ISI mark & CML No provided
For BIS Oil Leakage
Clause 21.5.1.3 of IS 1180(Part-1):2014
Observation
No leakage observed
11. Noise
Length of the contour (in m) : 5.70
No of position :6
Height of the Tank(in m): 1.34
Average audible sound Pressure level of ambient in dB( A) : 40.41
Average audible sound Pressure level of transformer under No-Load Condition dB(A): 42.36
Corrected average audible sound Pressure level of transformer in dB(A): 37.94
Corrected average audible sound Power level of transformer in dB(A): 47.74
Limit Max (in dB) : 57
(As per NEMA TR1-2013 Table-1)
12. Magnetic Balance
1)1U & 1V (Volt) : 408.0 ( Applied)
1V & 1W (Volt) : 312.0
1W & 1U (Volt) : 89.5
2u & 2n (Volt) : 3.09
2v & 2n (Volt) : 2.40
2w & 2n (Volt) : 0.70
2) 1V & 1W (Volt) : 409.0 ( Applied)
1U & 1V (Volt) : 206.3
1W &1U (Volt) : 197.5
2u & 2n (Volt) : 1.59
2v & 2n (Volt) : 3.09
2w & 2n (Volt) : 1.53
3) 1W & 1U (Volt) : 409.0 ( Applied)
1U & 1V (Volt) : 109.6
1V & 1W (Volt) : 292.7
2u & 2n (Volt) : 0.856
2v & 2n (Volt) : 2.318
2w & 2n (Volt) : 3.09
13. Zero Phase Sequence
Test Current (A) : 280.00
Measured Voltage (Volts) : 1.179
Z ps = (3V )/ I (Ω / phase) : 0.013 .
Z ps = ( 3V X kVA )/( I X 10 (KV)2 ) % : 4.24
14. Conservator
Clause 16 Generally Satisfactory
Clause 16.1 Conservator is provided
Clause 16.2 Provision of Oil gauge & Breather is provided
Clause 16.3 Not Applicable
15. BDV
Ambient Temp : ° C
Measured Value :
Limit (New Insulating Oil ) :
16. Flux Density Measurement
Total Measured area of the core = 8308.5 mm2
Stacking Factor = 0.97 (As specified by customer)
Total number of turns of L.V. winding = 94 turns (As specified by customer)
Rated voltage of L.V. Winding = 250 V Per Phase
Ratted Frequency = 50 Hz
Flux density at 100 % Rated Voltage : 1.63 Tesla
Flux density at 112.5% Rated Voltage :
Limit (At 112.5% Rated Voltage ) :
