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Inverse Trignometric Function

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views6 pages

Inverse Trignometric Function

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priti kadam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [2]

Inverse Trigonometric Functions 57


a) sin−1 ( )
47
b) sin−1 ( )
Single Correct Answer Type 85 87
67 77
157. The simplest form of cot −1 ( 1
) , |𝑥| > 1 is c) sin−1 ( ) d) sin−1 ( )
√𝑥 2 −1 85 85
a) cosec 𝑥−1 b) − sec 𝑥 −1 172. If tan−1 𝑥 + tan−1 𝑦 = 4π, then cot −1 𝑥 + cot −1 𝑦
5
c) −cosec 𝑥−1 d) sec −1 𝑥 equals
158. If tan−1 𝑥 − tan−1 𝑦 = tan−1 A, then A = π 2π 3π
𝑥−𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 a) π b) c) d)
a) 𝑥 − 𝑦 b) 𝑥 + 𝑦 c) d) 5 5 5
1 + 𝑥𝑦 1 − 𝑥𝑦 173. The domain of sin 𝑥 is
−1

159. The value of cos (cos ) + sin (cos 5π) is


−1 5π −1 a) (−𝜋, 𝜋) b) [−1, 1]
3 3
π 5π 10π c) (0, 2𝜋) d) (−∞, ∞)0
a) b) c) d) 0 174. If sin−1 1 −1
2 3 3 = tan 𝑥, then 𝑥 =
2
160. −1 −1 1 1
cos [cos−1 ( ) + sin−1 ( )] = a) (√3) b) c) d) (−√3)
7 7
−1 1 4 √3 √2
a) b) 0 c) d) 175. The value of sin−1 (√3) − sin−1 (1) is
3 3 9 2 2
161. 3 a) 45° b) 90° c) 15° d) 30°
sin (2 sin−1 ( )) =
5 176. π −1 1
24 24 25 27 sin ( 3 − sin (− 2)) is equal to
a) b) c) d) 1 1 1
27 25 24 24 a) b) c) d) 1
162. The value of cos−1(−1) is 2 3 4
a) 0 b) 1 c) 𝜋 d) −𝜋 177. cot −1 (13) + cot −1(21) + cot −1(−8) =
163. The value of cos−1(cos 12) − sin−1(sin 14) is a) −𝜋 b) 1 c) 0 d) 𝜋
a) −2 b) 8π − 26 c) 4π + 2 d) 2 178. 3π
tan−1 (tan ) =
164. The principal value branch of sec −1 𝑥 is 4
−π −π π π
π π π a) b) c) d)
a) [− , ] − {0} b) [0, π] − { } 2 4 2 4
2 2 2
π π 179. 1 2
c) (0, π) d) (− , ) tan−1 + tan−1 =
2 2 2 11
165. 3 4 1 4 3 1
If cos−1 5 − sin−1 5 = cos −1 𝑥, then 𝑥 = a) tan−1 ( ) b) tan−1 ( ) c) tan−1 ( ) d) tan−1 ( )
3 3 4 5
a) 0 b) 1 c) −1 d) 2 180. −1 −1
sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 is equal to
166. −1 −1
tan (√3) − cot (−√3) is equal to π π
π a) b) c) −1 d) 1
4 2
a) π b) − c) 0 d) 2√3
2 181. cot −1 (−√3) =
167. 7π π 5π π 2π
cos−1 (cos )= a) − b) c) d)
6 6 6 3 3
7π 5π π 7π
a) b) c) d) 182. Which of the following is the principal value
6 6 6 3 branch of cos−1 𝑥?
168. 2 π π
sin (3 sin−1 ( )) = a) [− , ] b) (0, π)
5 2 2
118 115 128 110 π
a) b) c) d) c) [0, π] d) (0, π) − { }
125 127 135 118 2
169. 1 −1
4 183. Which of the following is the principal value
sin ( cos )=
2 5 branch of cosec −1 𝑥?
1 1 1 1 π π 𝑥
a) b) − c) d) − a) (− , ) b) (0, π) − { }
√10 √10 10 10 2 2 2
170. 1 −1 π π π π
If 𝑥 + 𝑥 = 2, the principal value of sin 𝑥 is c) [− , ] d) [− , ] − {0}
2 2 2 2
π π 3π
a) b) c) π d) 244. −1
1 π
4 2 2 tan [2 tan ( ) − ] =
5 4
171. 3 8 17 17 7 7
sin−1 ( ) + sin−1 ( ) = a) b) − c) d) −
5 17 7 7 17 17

3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [3]

245. 1+𝑥 257. 1 1


sin2 (2 tan−1 √1−𝑥) = ________, where −1 ≤ 𝑥 < cos [tan−1 + tan−1 ] =
3 2
1 √3 1 π
1 a) b) c) d)
a) 1 − 𝑥 2 b) 1 + 𝑥 2 c) 𝑥 2 − 1 d) −𝑥 2 √2 2 2 4
246. cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥 258. 3 3 8
tan−1 ( )= tan−1 + tan−1 − tan−1 =
cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥 4 5 19
π π π π π π π 2π
a) − 𝑥 b) − 𝑥 c) d) a) b) c) d)
2 4 2 4 4 3 6 3
247. −1 −1 −1 3π
If sin 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 + sin 𝑧 = 2 , then the value 259. In a triangle ABC, ∠C = 90° then the value of
−1 a −1 b
9 tan (b+c) + tan (c+a) is
of 𝑥 100 + 𝑦100 + 𝑧100 − 𝑥 101 +𝑦101 +𝑧101 is equal to
π π π
a) 0 b) 3 c) −3 d) 9 a) b) c) π d)
3 4 2
248. 1 + cot 2(sin−1 𝑥) = 260. If tan−1 1−𝑥 = 1 tan−1 𝑥, then 𝑥 =
1+𝑥 2
1 1 2
a) b) 𝑥 2 c) 2 d) 1 1
2𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 a) 1 b) √3 c) d) tan−1 ( )
249. √3 2
√1 + 𝑥 2 − 1
tan (−1
)= 261. If tan −1 𝑥−1 −1 𝑥+1 π
+ tan 𝑥+2 = 4 , then 𝑥 =
𝑥 𝑥+2
1 1 1 5 1
a) tan−1 𝑥 b) tan−1 𝑥 c) 2 tan−1 𝑥 d) 3 tan−1 𝑥 a) b) − c) ±√ d) ±
2 √2 √2 2 2
250. −1
5
cos (sin )= 262. The value of sin−1 (sin 10) is
13
12 12 a) 10 b) 10 − 3π c) 3π − 10 d) 3π + 10
a) b) −
13 13 263. sin [𝑥√1 − 𝑥 − √𝑥 √1 − 𝑥 2 ] =
−1
5 d) None of these
c) a) sin−1 𝑥 + sin−1 √𝑥 b) sin−1 𝑥 − sin−1 √𝑥
12
251. π
If sin−1 𝑥 = for some 𝑥 ∈ (−1, 1), then the c) sin−1 √𝑥 − sin−1 𝑥 d) sin−1(𝑥 − √𝑥)
5
264. sin−1 1 + cot −1 3 is equal to
value of cos−1 𝑥 is √5
3π 5π 7π 9π π π π π
a) b) c) d) a) b) c) d)
10 10 10 10 6 4 3 2
a+𝑥 a−𝑥 π
252. 1 265. If, tan −1
+ tan −1 2
= 6 then 𝑥 =
The value of sin (2 tan−1 ( )) + 3 a a
−1
cos(tan 2 √2) = a) 2√3a b) √3a c) 2√3a2 d) √3a2
16 14 12 11 266. If (tan−1 𝑥)2 + (cot −1 𝑥)2 = 5π2
, then 𝑥 equals
a) b) c) d) 8
15 15 15 15
a) −1 b) 1 c) 0 d) 4
253. tan−1 (𝑥 ) − tan−1 (𝑥−𝑦) is
𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 267. The value of cot [tan−1 (2) + cosec −1 (5)] is
π π π π 3π 3 3
a) b) c) d) 4 or − 4 5 6 3 4
2 3 4 a) b) c) d)
254. If 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = r 2 , then 17 17 17 17
268. tan−1 ( cos 𝑥
𝑥𝑦 𝑦z z𝑥 )=
tan−1 ( ) + tan−1 ( ) + tan−1 ( ) = 1 + sin 𝑥
zr 𝑥r 𝑦r π 𝑥 π 𝑥 𝑥 π
π π a) − b) + c) d) − 𝑥
a) π b) c) 0 d) 4 2 4 2 2 4
2 3 269. 4 3
255. If we consider only the principal values of the cos−1 + tan−1 =
5 5
inverse trigonometric functions, then the value 27 11 11 27
1 4 a) tan−1 b) sin−1 c) cos−1 d) cot −1
of tan (cos−1 5 − sin−1 ) is 11 27 27 11
√2 √(17)
270. 7
cot [cos−1 ( )] =
29 29 3 3 25
a) √ b) c) √ d) 25 25 24 7
3 3 29 29 a) b) c) d)
24 7 25 24
256. 1 1 271. cot −1 [(cos α)12 ] − tan−1 [(cos α)12 ] = 𝑥, then
sin−1 𝑥 + sin−1 + cos−1 𝑥 + cos −1 =
𝑥 𝑥
π 3π 2π sin 𝑥 =
a) π b) c) d)
2 2 3
3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [4]

α α α 282. If a tan 𝑥 > −1 then tan−1 [a cos 𝑥−b sin 𝑥] is


a) tan2 ( ) b) cot 2 ( ) c) tan α d) cot ( ) b b cos 𝑥+a sin 𝑥
2 2 2
a a
272. 2𝑥 1−𝑥 2
If 3 sin−1 1+𝑥2 − 4 cos−1 1+𝑥2 + 2 tan−1 1−𝑥2 = 3 ,
2𝑥 π −1
a) tan ( − 𝑥) b) cot −1 𝑥
b b
then 𝑥 = −1
a −1
a
c) tan −𝑥 d) cot ( − 𝑥)
1 2 b b
a) √3 b) c) 1 d) 283. If θ = sin−1[sin(−600°)], then one of the
√3 √3
273. If a1 , a2 , a3 … a0 is an A.P. with common possible value of θ is
π π 2π −2π
difference d, then a) b) c) d)
3 2 3 3
d
tan [tan−1 ( ) 284. The greatest and the least value of (sin−1 𝑥)3 +
1 + a1 a 2
(cos−1 𝑥)3 are
d d
+ tan−1 ( ) +. . . + tan−1 ( )] = π π π3 π3 7π3 π3 7π π
1 + a2 a3 1 + an−1 an a) − , b) − , c) , d) ,
2 2 8 8 8 32 6 6
(n − 1)d (n − 1)d
a) ( ) b) ( ) 285. 3a 2
𝑥 − 𝑥 3
a1 + a n 1 + a1 a n tan−1 { 2 }=
a(a − 3𝑥 2 )
nd a n − a 1 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 a
c) ( ) d) ( )
a) 3 tan−1 b) 2 tan−1 c) tan−1 d) tan−1
1 + a1 a n a n + a 1 a a a 𝑥
274. The value of 𝑥 which satisfies the equation 286. If cos(2 sin−1 𝑥) = 1, then 𝑥 =
3 9
tan−1 𝑥 = sin−1 ( ) is 2 −2
√10 a) Only 3 b) Only 3
1 1
a) 3 b) −3 c) d) − 2 −2 2 −2
3 3 c) , d) Neither 3 nor 3
3 3
275. 𝑥 5 π
If sin−1 5 + cosec −1 (4) = 2 , then 𝑥 = 428. tan(cos−1 𝑥) is equal to
a) 4 b) 5 c) 1 d) 3 √1 − 𝑥 2 𝑥 √1 + 𝑥 2
c 𝑥 − 𝑦 c − c a) b) c) d) √1 − 𝑥 2
276. tan −1 1
+ tan −1 2 1
𝑥 1 + 𝑥 2
𝑥
c1 𝑦 + 𝑥 1 + c2 c1 429. If A = 2 tan−1 (2√2 − 1) and B = 3 sin−1 (1) +
c3 − c2 1 3
+ tan−1 +. . . + tan−1 −1 3
1 + c3 c2 cn sin (5), then
= a) A = B b) A < B
𝑦
a) tan −1
b) tan 𝑦𝑥
−1 c) A > B d) None of these
𝑥
𝑥 430. If cos √p + cos √1 − p + cos −1 √1 − q = 3π
−1 −1
−1 4
c) tan d) tan (𝑥 − 𝑦)
−1
𝑦 then the value of q is
277. 1
If sin (sin−1 5 + cos−1 𝑥) = 1, then 𝑥 is equal to 1 1 1
a) 1 b) c) d)
4 1 √2 3 2
a) 1 b) 0 c) d) 431. If sin θ , cos θ and tan θ are in G.P., then the
1
5 5 6
278. −1 −1
If θ = sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 − tan 𝑥 , 𝑥 ≥ 0, then−1
general value of θ is
the smallest interval in which θ lies in given by π π
π 3π a) 2nπ ± b) 2nπ ±
3 6
a) ≤ θ ≤ b) 0 < θ < π π π
2 4 c) 2nπ ± (−1) n
d) nπ +
π π π 3 3
c) − ≤ θ ≤ 0 d) ≤ θ ≤
4 4 2 432. If cos 3𝑥 cos3 𝑥 + sin 3𝑥 sin3 𝑥 = 0, then 𝑥 is
279. 1
If cos−1 (𝑥) = θ, then tan θ = equal to
π π
1 a) (2n + 1) b) (2n − 1)
a) b) √𝑥 2 + 1 c) √1 − 𝑥 2 d) √𝑥 2 − 1 4 4
√𝑥 2 − 1 nπ d) None of these
c)
280. 1 4
sin [3 sin−1 ( )] =
5 433. 2π
If tan−1 𝑥 + 2 cot −1 𝑦 = 3 , then 𝑥 =
71 74 3 1
a) b) c) d) √3 − 1
125 125 5 2 a) √2 b) 3 c) √3 d)
281. The principal value of sin−1 [sin ( 3 )] is
2π √3 + 1
434. √1 − sin 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥
2π 2π 4π π cot −1 [ ]=
a) − b) c) d) √1 − sin 𝑥 − √1 + sin 𝑥
3 3 3 3
3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [5]

𝑥 𝑥 π π π d) None of these
a) π − 𝑥 b) 2π − 𝑥 c) d) π − c) , ,
2 2 2 4 4
435. Total number of solutions of sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 =
4 4 448. Given 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1, then the value of
2
sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 in [0,2π] is equal to 𝑥 √1−𝑥 2
−1
a) 2 b) 4 c) 6 d) 8 tan [sin { 2 + 2 }] is
√ √
436. 2 1
The value of tan−1 {sin (cos −1 √3)} is a) 1 b) √3 c) −1 d)
√3
π π π π 449. 4 tan−1 1 − tan−1 1 is equal to
a) b) c) d) 5 239
4 2 3 6 π π π
437. If cos−1 𝑥 + cos−1 𝑦 + cos−1 𝑧 = π, then a) π b) c) d)
2 3 4
a) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 0 450. In ∆ABC, the sides are in the ratio 4 : 5 : 6. The
b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 0 ratio of circumradius and inradius is
c) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 1 a) 8 : 7 b) 3 : 2 c) 7 : 3 d) 16 : 7
d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 1 451. The solution of the equation
π
438. If tan−1 2𝑥 + tan−1 3𝑥 = 4 , then 𝑥 = (sin 𝑥 + cos 𝑥)1+sin 2𝑥 = 2 in [−π, π] is
1 1 2 π
a) −1 b) c) −1, d) a) b) π
6 6 3 2
π d) None of these
439. 4 2 c)
tan [cos−1 + tan−1 ] = 4
5 3
6 17 7 16 452. sin {tan−1 (1−𝑥2 ) + cos−1 ( 1−𝑥2 )} is equal to
a) b) c) d) 2𝑥 (1+𝑥 2 )
17 6 16 7 1
440. −1 −1
If sin(cot (𝑥 + 1) = cos(tan 𝑥), then 𝑥 = a) 0 b) 1 c) √2 d)
1 1 9 √2
a) − b) c) 0 d) 453. If tan θ + tan (θ + π) + tan (θ + 2π) = 3, then θ
2 2 4 3 3
441. If sin−1 (𝑥 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 3 − ⋯ ) + cos−1 (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 4 + is equal to
2 4 2 π π
𝑥6 π a) (4n + 1) b) (4n + 1)
− ⋯) = for 0 < |𝑥| < √2, then 𝑥 equals 3 4
4 2
π π
1 1 c) (4n + 1) d) (4n + 1)
a) b) 1 c) − d) −1 6 12
2 2 454. Two sides of a triangle are the roots of the
442. If 𝑥 = sin−1 K , 𝑦 = cos−1 K , −1 ≤ K ≤ 1, then
quadratic equation 𝑥 2 − 2√3𝑥 + 2 = 0. The
the correct relationship is π
a) 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 2 b) 𝑥 − 𝑦 = 2 angle between the sides is 3 . The perimeter of
π π the triangle is equal to
c) 𝑥 + 𝑦 = d) 𝑥 − 𝑦 =
2 2 a) 6 + √3 b) 2√3 + √6
443. cos(tan−1 𝑥) =
c) 2√3 + √10 d) None of these
1 1
a) √1 + 𝑥 2 b) c) 1 + 𝑥 2 d) 455. 3 2
√1 + 𝑥 2 1 + 𝑥2 [sin (tan−1 )] =
444. cot (π − 2 cot −1 3) is equal to 4
4 3 5 9 25
a) b) c) d)
a) 1 b) 7 c) 4 d) 3 5 3 25 9
445. π 1 a π 1 a 456. tan−1 1 + tan−1 2 + tan−1 3 is equal to
tan [ + cos −1 ( )] + tan [ − cos −1 ( )] π π π
4 2 b 4 2 b a) π b) 2 c) d)
2a 2b a b 3 4
a) b) c) d) 457. The range of tan−1 𝑥 is
b a b a
446. sin−1 4 + sin−1 5 + sin−1 16 is equal to π π π
3 13 65
a) (π, ) b) (− , ) c) (−π, π) d) (0, π)
2 2 2
π 63 458. If sin−1 𝑥 + sin−1 2𝑥 = π, then 𝑥 is equal to
a) 0 b) c) π d) sin−1 3
2 65
447. In ∆ABC, sin(2A + B) = 1. If A, B, C are in A.P., 3 1 3 3 1 3
2 a) √ b) √ c) −√ d) − √
then the values of A, B, C are 7 2 7 7 2 7
π π 5π π π π 459. If 4 sin−1 𝑥 + cos−1 𝑥 = π, then 𝑥 is equal to
a) , , b) , ,
4 3 12 2 3 6

3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [6]

1 √3 1 π 140
a) 0 b) c) − d) c) d) cos−1 ( )
2 2 √2 4 221
460. The sum to n terms of the series 470. Let ABC be a right angled triangle. Then , the
cosec −1 √10 + cosec −1 √50 + ⋯ + diameter of the incircle of the triangle is
a) 2(c + a − b) b) c + a − 2b
cosec −1 √(n2 + 1)(n2 + 2n + 2) is
c) c + a − b d) None of these
a) tan−1 (n + 1) − tan−1 n
π 471. In a triangle, the angles area in A.P. and the
b) tan−1 n − lengths of the two larger sides are 10 and 9
4
−1
π respectively. Then the length of the third side
c) tan (n + 1) −
4 can be
d) None of these a) 5 ± √6 b) 7 c) 15 − √6 d) 3√3
461. In a ∆ABC, ∠A = 55°, ∠B = 15°, ∠C = 110°, c 2 − 472. The principal value of cos −1 { 1 (cos 9π −
a2 is equal to √2 10

a) ab b) 2ab sin )} is
10
c) −ab d) None of these 3π 17π 7π 3π
462. The equation tan 𝑥 − 2 sec 2 𝑥 + a2 = 0 will
4 a) b) c) d)
20 20 10 10
π
have at least one solution, if 473. If tan 𝑥 + tan 𝑦 + tan 𝑧 = , then
−1 −1 −1
2
a) |𝑎| ≤ 4 b) |𝑎| ≤ √2 a) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 − 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 0 b) 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 + 𝑥𝑦𝑧 = 0
c) |𝑎| ≤ √3 d) None of these c) 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥 + 1 = 0 d) 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥 − 1 = 0
463. For the equation cos 𝑥 + cos 2𝑥 + π = 0, the 474. If cot −1 𝑥 + cot −1 𝑦 + cot −1 𝑧 = π, then 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧
−1 −1
2
number of real solution is
is equal to
a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d) ∞ 1 1 1
464. If a, b, c be positive real numbers and the value a) + + b) 𝑥𝑦𝑧
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
of c) 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦𝑧 + 𝑧𝑥 d) None of these
θ=√
a(a+b+c)
+ tan−1 √
b(a+b+c)
+ 475. The value of cos−1 (cos 7π) =
bc ca 6
7π 5π π π
tan−1 √
c(a+b+c)
, then tan θ is equal to a) b) c) d)
ab 6 6 3 6
a) 0 b) 1 476. Total number of solutions of 16 sin2𝑥 2
+ 16cos 𝑥 =
a+b+c ab + bc + ca 10 in [0,2π] are
c) d)
abc a+b+c a) 4 b) 8 c) 12 d) 16
465. b+c c+a a+b
In ∆ABC, if 11 = 12 = 13 , then cos A is equal to 477. Let α, β be any two positive values of 𝑥 for which
2
1 1 1 1 2 cos 𝑥 , |cos 𝑥| and 1 − 3 cos 𝑥 are in G.P. The
a) b) c) d) minimum value of |α − β| is
2 3 4 5
π π π
466. −1 −1 −1
If sin 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 + sin 𝑧 = 2 , then the value a) b)
3 4
of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑧 is equal to π d) None of these
c)
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 2
467. The general solution of the equation sin50 𝑥 − 478. 1 1
cos [2 cos−1 + sin−1 ] =
cos50 𝑥 = 1 is 5 5
π π π π 2√6 2√6 1 1
a) 2nπ + b) 2nπ + c) nπ + d) nπ + a) b) − c) d) −
2 3 2 3 5 5 5 5
468. If R is the radius of circumcircle of ∆ABC, then 479. If sin −1 1 −1 2 −1
+ sin 3 = sin 𝑥, then 𝑥 is equal to
3
b2 −c2
= a) 0 √5 − 4√2
2aR b)
a) cos(B − C) b) sin(B − C) 9
c) cos B − cos C d) None of these √5 + 4√2 π
c) d)
469. 15 1 9 2
cos−1 ( ) + 2 tan−1 ( ) = 480. If sin−1 (sin 33π) + cos −1 (cos 46π) +
17 5
π 7 7
171
a) b) cos−1 ( ) tan−1 (− tan
13π 19π
) + cot −1 (− cot 8 ) =

,
2 221 8 b
where a and b are constants, then (a + b) is
3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS
MHT-CET 12th MATHEMATICS KOSH EDUTECH [7]

equal to 492. Which one of the following is true?


a) 17 b) 20 c) 23 d) 26 a) sin(cos−1 𝑥) = cos(sin−1 𝑥)
481. 1 1
b) sec(tan−1 𝑥) = tan(sec −1 𝑥)
If 4sin 𝑥 + 3 cos 𝑦 = 11, 5(16sin 𝑥 ) − 2 (3cos 𝑦 ) = 2,
c) cos(tan−1 𝑥) = tan(cos −1 𝑥)
then the values of 𝑥 and 𝑦 are respectively d) tan(sin−1 𝑥) = sin(tan−1 𝑥)
π π π π π π π π
a) , b) , c) , d) , 493. If cos−1 𝑥 − cos−1 𝑦 = α, then 4𝑥 2 − 4𝑥𝑦 cos α +
4 4 6 3 3 6 4 3 2
482. The minimum value of (sec −1 𝑥) + (cosec −1 𝑥)2 𝑦 2 is equal to
is equal to a) −4 sin2 α b) 4 sin2 α c) 4 d) 2 sin2 α
π2 π2 π2 494. The most general solutions of
a) b) c) π2 d) 2 3
2 4 8 21+|cos 𝑥|+| cos 𝑥| +| cos 𝑥| +⋯ to ∞ = 4 are given by
483. Considering only the principal values, if π π
1
a) nπ ± , n ∈ I b) 2nπ ± , n ∈ I
tan(cos−1 𝑥) = sin[cot −1 (2)], then 𝑥 is equal to 3 3
2π d) None of these
1 2 3
√5 c) 2nπ ± ,n ∈ I
a) b) c) d) 3
√5 √5 √5 3 495. If tan α = 1 and 3 cos 𝑥 + 4 sin 𝑥 = 5, then 𝑥 is
2
484. If in ∆ABC, a4 + b4 + c 4 = 2a2 (b2 + c 2 ), then ∠A
equal to
is
a) nπ + α b) 2nπ + 2α
a) 30° b) 45° c) 60° d) 90°
c) nπ + 2α d) 2nπ + α
485. In ∆ABC, ∠A = , b − c = 3√3cm and

3 496. If sec −1 𝑥 = cosec −1 𝑦, then cos −1 1 + cos −1 1 =
9√3 𝑥 𝑦
A(∆ABC) = cm2, then a is π −π π
2 a) π b) c) d)
a) 6√3 cm b) 9 cm c) 18 cm d) 6 cm 4 2 2
497. 1 1 1
486. Angles of ∆ABC are in A.P., then the value of the 4 tan−1 − tan−1 + tan−1 =
a c 5 70 99
expression c sin 2C + a sin 2A is π π π π
a) b) c) d)
1 2 3 4 6
a) b) √3 c) 1 d) √3 498. In a ∆ABC, B = π and C = 5π. The altitude from A
2 2 2 8
487. If ∠A = 90° in the triangle ABC, then to the side BC is
tan−1 (
c
)+ tan−1 ( =
b
) a
a+b a+c a) b) 2a
π π 2
a) 0 b) 1 c) d) 1 d) None of these
4 6 c) (b + c)
488. In ∆ABC, if tan A = 5 , tan B = 20, then 2
2 6 2 37 499. The domain of sin−1 (2𝑥+1) is
3
a) 2a = b + c b) a > b > c
a) (−2, 1) b) [−2, 1] c) R d) [−1, 1]
c) c2 = a + b d) None of these
500. The area of a circle is A1 and the area of a regular
489. If tan A and tan B are the roots of the quadratic
2 2 pentagon inscribed in the circle is A2 . Then the
equation 6𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 1 = 0, then ∆ABC is A
ratio of A1 is
a) A right angled triangle 2
π π 5π π
b) An acute angled triangle a) cos b) sec
5 10 5 10
c) An obtuse angled triangle 2π π d) None of these
d) None of these c) cosec
5 10
490. If ∆ABC, R = Radius of circumcircle and r = 501. The number of real solutions of
Radius of incircle. The value of tan−1 √𝑥(𝑥 + 1) + sin−1 √𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1 = 2 is
π
a cos A+b cos B+c cos C
a+b+c
is equal to a) Zero b) One c) Two d) Infinite
R R r 2r 502. If the angles of triangle are 30° and 45° and the
a) b) c) d)
r 2r R R included side is (√3 + 1)cm, then the area of the
491. If tan−1 1 + tan−1 1 = tan−1 2 , where 𝑥 >
1+2𝑥 4𝑥+1 𝑥 2 triangle is
0, then 𝑥 is equal to √3 + 1 √3 + 1 √3 − 1 √3 − 1
2 1 a) b) c) d)
a) 0 b) 3 c) − d) 2 4 2 4
3 4
3.TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

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