UNIT V – Networking and JDBC

Program 1: Basic Socket Client

Statement: Write a Java program to create a TCP client socket that connects to a server.

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

class Client {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Socket s = new Socket("localhost", 6666);

DataOutputStream dout = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());

dout.writeUTF("Hello Server");

dout.flush();

dout.close();

s.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: This client sends a message to the server using a TCP socket.

Program 2: Basic Socket Server

Statement: Write a Java program to create a TCP server socket that listens and responds.

import java.io.*;

import java.net.*;

class Server {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {
 ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(6666);

Socket s = ss.accept();

DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());

String str = dis.readUTF();

System.out.println("Message: " + str);

ss.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: Accepts a connection and prints the message from the client.

Program 3: UDP Client

Statement: Write a Java program to send a message using UDP client.

import java.net.*;

class UDPClient {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket();

String str = "Hello";

InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getByName("localhost");

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(str.getBytes(), str.length(), ip, 3000);

ds.send(dp);

ds.close();

Explanation: Uses DatagramSocket and DatagramPacket to send data via UDP.

Program 4: UDP Server

Statement: Write a Java program to receive a message using UDP server.

java
CopyEdit

import java.net.*;

class UDPServer {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

DatagramSocket ds = new DatagramSocket(3000);

byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf, 1024);

ds.receive(dp);

String str = new String(dp.getData(), 0, dp.getLength());

System.out.println("Received: " + str);

ds.close();

Explanation: Receives a datagram and prints the message from the client.

Program 5: JDBC Connection

Statement: Connect to a MySQL database using JDBC.

import java.sql.*;

class JdbcConnect {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

System.out.println("Connection established");

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

}
Explanation: Establishes a JDBC connection with MySQL.

Program 6: Insert Record using JDBC

Statement: Insert a new record into a table using JDBC.

import java.sql.*;

class JdbcInsert {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO student VALUES(1, 'John')");

System.out.println("Record inserted");

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: Demonstrates executing an INSERT SQL statement via JDBC.

Program 7: Select Records using JDBC

Statement: Fetch records from the database using JDBC.

import java.sql.*;

class JdbcSelect {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM student");

System.out.println(rs.getInt(1) + " " + rs.getString(2));

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: Fetches and prints all records from the "student" table.

Program 8: Update Record using JDBC

Statement: Update an existing record using JDBC.

import java.sql.*;

class JdbcUpdate {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

stmt.executeUpdate("UPDATE student SET name='David' WHERE id=1");

System.out.println("Record updated");

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: Updates a student record based on ID.

Program 9: Delete Record using JDBC

Statement: Delete a record using JDBC.

import java.sql.*;
class JdbcDelete {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

Statement stmt = con.createStatement();

stmt.executeUpdate("DELETE FROM student WHERE id=1");

System.out.println("Record deleted");

con.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);

Explanation: Deletes a record from the table based on the condition.

Program 10: Prepared Statement Example

Statement: Use Prepared Statement to insert a record.

import java.sql.*;

class JdbcPrepared {

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(

"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb", "root", "password");

PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO student VALUES(?, ?)");

ps.setInt(1, 2);

ps.setString(2, "Alex");

ps.executeUpdate();

System.out.println("Record inserted with PreparedStatement");

con.close();
 } catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println(e);