Chapter – 1 Revision 2

1. A rational number between √2 and √3 is

√2⋅√3
(a) 1.1 (b) 2 (c) 1.5 (d) 1.8
2. An irrational number lying between the numbers 0.401001000100001 … and 0.404004000400004 …
is (a) 0.405005000500005 … (b) 0.402 (c) 0.403 (d) 0.402002000200002 …
3. On adding 2√3 + 3√2, we get
(a) 5√5 (b) 5(√3 + √2) (c) 2√3 + 3√2 (d) none of these
4. On dividing 6√27 by 2√3, we get
(a) 3√9 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) none of these
5. (−3 + 2√3 − √3) is
(a) an irrational number (b) a positive rational number (c) a negative rational number
(d) an integer
1
6. For rationalising the denominator of the expression , we multiply and divide by
√12
(a) √6 (b) 12 (c) √2 (d) √3
√28
7. − is
√343
(a) a natural number (b) an irrational number (c) a rational number. (d) none of these
5
8. After rationalising the denominator of 3√2−2√3, we get denominator as.
(a) 6 (b) 7 (c) -6 (d) -7
9. On simplifying 83 ⋅ 24 , we get
(a) 167 (b) 213 (c) 210 (d) 84
2 1
10. Simplified form of 33 ⋅ 35 is
2 2 2 13
(a) 315 (b) 915 (c) 33 (d) 315
3
11. (36)2 is equal to
(a) 36 (b) 6 (c) 216 (d) 72
1
−4 4
12. Simplified value of (16) × √16 is
(a) 16 (b) 4 (c) 1 (d) 0
−2
1 3
13 . (− 27) is equal to
−2
1 3 1
(a) 8 (27) (b) 9 (c) 9 (d) 27√27
𝑝
14. Express the following in the form , where 𝑝 and 𝑞 are integers and 𝑞 ≠ 0.
𝑞
(1) 1.4191919 … (2) 1.2352353 … (3) 0.235555 …
̅ ̅̅̅̅
15. Express 1.32 + 0. 35 as a fraction in simplest form.
1 3
16. Insert 3 rational numbers between and .
5 5
17. Can we insert 100 rational numbers between 2 and 7 ? If yes, why?
18. Justify 3.020020002 is a rational number.
2 3
19. Write two irrational numbers between 5 and 4.
20. Find three rational numbers between 0.131331333133331 … and 0.242442444244442 ….
2+√3
21. Find the value of √ , if √3 = 1.73
2−√3
6−4√3
22. Simplify 6+4√3
by rationalising the denominator.
1
23. If 𝑥 = 3 + 2√2, then find whether 𝑥 + 𝑥 is rational or irrational.
 4 3 5
24. Simplify √81 − 8(√216) + 15(√32) + √225.
√3−1
25. Find the value of 𝑎 and 𝑏, if = 𝑎 + 𝑏√3.
√3+1
1 2
26. If 𝑎 = √2 + 1, find the value of (𝑎 − 𝑎) .
4+√5 4−√5
27. Simplify 4−√5 + 4+√5
28. Simplify 3√45 − √125 + √200 − √50.
1
29. If 𝑥 = 2 + √3, find the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 3 .
1+√2 1−√2
30. If √5 = 2.236 and √6 = 2.449, find the value of + .
√5+√3 √5−√3
15
31. Evaluate when it is given that √5 = 2.2 and √10 = 3.2.
√10+√20+√40−√5−√80
√2+1 √2−1
32. If 𝑥 = and 𝑦 = , find the value of 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑥𝑦.
√2−1 √2+1
1 1
33. If 𝑥 + 𝑥 = √3, find the value of 𝑥 3 + 𝑥 3.
1
34. If 𝑎 = 7 − 4√3, find the value of √𝑎 + .
√𝑎
1 1 1 1 1
35. Prove that − + − + = 5.
3−√8 √8−√7 √7−√6 √6−√5 √5−2
36. Represent √10.5 on number line.
1
1 3
37. If 𝑧 = 0.064, then find the value of (𝑧 ) .
1
154
38. Simplify [ 1 ].
94
4
32 −5
39. Evaluate (243) .
4 3
40. Simplify √ √𝑥 2 and express the result in the exponent form of 𝑥.
4 1
41. Find the value of 2 − 3.
− −
(216) 3 (256) 4
1 2
1 − 1 1 2
−2 4
42. Simplify: (i) {[(625) ] } (ii) 64−3 [643 − 643 ]
4 1 2
43. Find the value of 2 + 3 + 1 .
− − −
(216) 3 (256) 4 (243) 5
230 +229 +228 7
44. Prove that 231 +230 −229 = 10.
1
1 1 4
45. Simplify [5 [8 + 27 ]] . 3 3

−1
2
1 2
46. Simplify 8 − √9 3 × 100 +( ) .
144
4
47. Simplify √81𝑥 8 𝑦 4 𝑧16 .
48. If 𝑥 is a positive real number and the exponent are rational numbers, then simplify:
𝑏+𝑐−𝑎 𝑐+𝑎−𝑏 𝑎+𝑏−𝑐
𝑥𝑏 𝑥𝑐 𝑥𝑎
( 𝑐) × ( 𝑎) × ( 𝑏)
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
3 3
81 −4 25 −2 5 −3
49. Simplify ( ) × [( ) ÷( ) ]
16 4 2

50. Represent √5 on the number line.