Solution
Solution
1402CJA101021250035 JA
PHYSICS
1) The given circuit shows a uniform straight wire AB of 40 cm length fixed at both ends. In order to
get zero reading in the galvanometer G, the free end of J is to be placed from B at :
(A) 32 cm
(B) 8 cm
(C) 16 cm
(D) 24 cm
2) A uniform metal wire of length ℓ has 10 Ω resistance. Now this wire is stretched to a length 2ℓ
and then bent to form a perfect circle. The equivalent resistance across any arbitrary diameter of
that circle is:
(A) 10Ω
(B) 5Ω
(C) 40Ω
(D) 20Ω
3) A uniform wire of diameter d carries a current of 100 mA when the mean drift velocity of
electrons in the wire is v. For a wire of diameter of the same material to carry a current of 200 mA,
the mean drift velocity of electrons in the wire is:
(A) 4 v
(B) 8 v
(C) v
(D) 2 v
4) Two heaters A and B have power rating of 1 kW and 2 kW, respectively. Those two are first
connected in series and then in parallel to a fixed power source. The ratio of power outputs for these
two cases is :
(A) 1 :1
(B) 2 : 9
(C) 1 : 2
(D) 2 : 3
5) The terminal voltage of the battery, whose emf is 10V and internal resistance 1Ω, when
(A) 4V
(B) 6V
(C) 8V
(D) 10V
6) Choose the most appropriate combination of emf(E) and internal resistance(r) of a battery from
the options given below, if terminal voltage of the battery is 8V, when connected through an external
resistance of 4 as shown in the figure.
(A) 10V, 5
(B) 10V, 1
(C) 8V, 1
(D) 8V, 5
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
8) A voltmeter has resistance of 2000Ω and it can measure upto 2V. If we want to increase its range
to 10V than the required resistance in series will be :
(A) 2000Ω
(B) 9000Ω
(C) 6000Ω
(D) 8000Ω
(A) 1Ω
(B) 2Ω
(C) 2/3Ω
(D) 0Ω
10) The value of current in the 60Ω resistance in the adjoining circuit diagram will be :
(A) 0.1 A
(B) 0.5 A
(C) 0.05 A
(D) 0.01 A
11) Five identical resistors, each of value 1100Ω are connected to a 220V battery as shown. The
(A) 1/5 A
(B) 2/5 A
(C) 3/5 A
(D) 4/5 A
(A) R1 > R
(B) R1 < R
(C) R2 = R
(D) R2 < R
13) The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by 100%.Due to the consequent decrease in
diameter the change in the resistance of the wire will be :
(A) 300%
(B) 200%
(C) 100%
(D) 50%
14)
(A) R/4
(B) R/2
(C) R
(D) 2R
15) The equivalent resistance between points X and Y in the following diagram will be :
(A) 10.6Ω
(B) 20Ω
(C) 16Ω
(D) 8Ω
16) Across a metallic conductor of non-uniform cross section a constant potential difference is
applied. The quantity which remains constant along the conductor is :
(A) Current
(B) Drift velocity
(C) Electric field
(D) Current density
17) The equivalent resistance of the arrangement of resistances shown in adjoining figure between
the points A and B is :
(A) 6 ohm
(B) 8 ohm
(C) 16 ohm
(D) 24 ohm
18) If two bulbs of wattage 60 W and 100 W respectively each rated at 110 V are connected in series
with the supply of 220 V, which bulb will fuse ?
(A) 60 W bulb
(B) 100 W bulb
(C) Both the bulbs
(D) Bulbs will not fuse
19) Find the equlvelent resistance between A and B of the network extending off to the inifinity
(A) 4 Ω
(B) 1 Ω
(C) 2 Ω
(D) 8 Ω
20) The capacitance of a capacitor with charge q and a potential difference V depends on:
21) In the following circuit, the equivalent capacitance between terminal A and terminal B is :
(A) 2μF
(B) 1μF
(C) 0.5μF
(D) 4μF
22) Find the equivalent capacitance between A and B. (A : Area of each plate, d : separation between
adjacent plates)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
23) The space between plates of a parallel plate capacitor is filled by a dielectric and it is charged
and then battery is removed. Now dielectric slab is slowly out of the capacitor parallel to the plates.
the variation of the potential of capacitor with respect to the length of the dielectric plate drawn out
is-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
24) A 3μF capacitor is charged as shown in figure. The percentage of it's stored energy dissipated
(A) 30%
(B) 70%
(C) 50%
(D) 0%
25) A capacitor is charged by connecting a battery across it's plates. It stores energy . Now the
battery is disconnected and another identical capacitor is connected parallel to it, then the energy
stored by both capacitor of the system will be-
(A)
(B)
(C) 3u
(D)
26) Consider the following diagram: Statement-1 : Charge on C1 =
charge on C2 + charge on C3.
Statement-2 : Potential difference across C1 is equal to 5 times the potential difference across C3.
27) In the given circuit, potential of point A is 3000 V and of C is 1000 V. Then potential of point B is
(A) 2000 V
(B) 1600 V
(C) 1500 V
(D) 1400 V
28) In the circuit (shown in figure) The charge stored in the capacitor of capacity C is
(A) Zero
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A) Joule/volt
(B) Volt / coulomb
(C) Coulomb/volt
(D) Coulomb/joule
32) Find common potential if plates of same polarities are connected with each other
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
34) A capacitor is connected with a cell if distance between plates is halved then force of attraction
between the plates :-
35) A 2μF condenser is charged upto 200V and then battery is removed. On combining this with
another uncharged condenser in parallel, the potential differences between two plates are found to
be 40V. The capacity of second condenser is:-
(A) 2μF
(B) 4μF
(C) 8μF
(D) 16μF
36) Three condensers C1, C2 and C3 are connected to a 100 volt D.C. source as shown in the figure
(Fig.). If the charges stored on the plates of C1, C2 and C3 are qa, qb and qc, qd and qe, qf respectively,
then :-
(A)
qb + qd + qf = coulomb
(B) qb + qd + qf = 0
(C) qb = qd = qf
(D) qa + qc + qe = 50 Coulomb
37) Two identical capacitors have the same capacitance C. One of them is charged to potential V1
and the other to V2. The negative ends of the capacitors are connected together. When the positive
ends are also connected, the decreases in energy of the combine system is :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
38) Two identical capacitors are joined in parallel, charged to a potential V, separated and then
connected in series, the positive plate of one is connected to the negative of the other. Which of the
following is true ?
(A) The charges on the free plated connected together are destroyed.
(B) The energy stored in the system increases.
(C) The potential difference between the free plates is 2 V.
(D) The potential difference remains constant.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A) 1,2,3
(B) 2,3,4
(C) 1 only
(D) All
CHEMISTRY
1) For the zero order reaction : A → P , K = 10–2 (mol/litre) sec–1 If initial concentration of A is 0.3M
, then find concentration of A left at 10 sec.
(A) 0 M
(B) 0.2 M
(C) 0.1 M
(D) 0.15 M
2)
(A) 0.5M
(B) 1 M
(C) 0.25 M
(D) 2M
3)
follows Ist order kinetics. After 10 mins total pressure of system is 325 mm Hg and after a long time
total pressure is 400 mm Hg. Then half life of reaction is-
(A) 5 min.
(B) 10 min.
(C) 20 min.
(D) 2.5 min.
4) For a second order reaction R → P, time taken to reduce the concentration of R up to one fourth of
initial value, is how many times the half life
(A) one
(B) two
(C) three
(D) four
5)
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 1.5
6)
For the reaction : 2O3(g) → 3O2(g)
Mechanism :
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 1.5
7) For a zero order reaction, the plot of conc. (a – x) vs time is linear with :-
8)
9) The first order rate constant k is related to temp. as log k = 15.0 – (106 / T) which of the
following pair of value is correct ?
10) From the figure, the activation energy for the reverse reaction would be: (Given Ea = 1640 KJ/
mole, Er = –120KJ/mole):
11) A reaction 2N2O5(g) 4NO2(g) + O2(g), the value of rate constant k is 2 × 10–4 min–1. The
rate of the reaction when [N2O5] = 0.2 mol/l
12) Mathematical representation for t1/4 life for first order reaction is over is given by:
13) For 2A B, the expression of net rate of formation of B is, assuming forward reaction is
first order while backward reaction is zero order :
2
(A) K1 [A] – K2[B]
(B) 2K1 [A] – K2
(C) (1/2) K1 [A] – K2 [B]
(D) K1 [A] – K2
14) For a given reaction of first order it takes 20 min. for the conc. to drop from 1.0 M to 0.60 M The
time required for the conc. to drop from 0.60 M to 0.36 M will be :
15) The velocity of a reaction is doubled for every 10°C rise in temp. If the temp. is raised to 50°C,
the reaction velocity increases by about :
(A) 12 times
(B) 16 times
(C) 32 times
(D) 50 times
16) A2 + 2 B → 2 AB
17) What will be the order of reaction and rate constant for a chemical change having log (t50%) vs
log conc (A) curves as
(A) 0, 1/2
(B) 1, 1
(C) 2, 2
(D) 3, 1
19) The slope of the line for the graph of log k versus for the reaction, N2O5 → 2NO2 + O2 is –
5000. Calculate the energy of activation of the reaction - (kJ K–1 mol–1)
(A) 95.7
(B) 9.57
(C) 957
(D) None
20) In a reaction carried out at 400 K, 0.0001% of the total number of molecules are in activated
state. The energy of activation of reaction is -
(A) 0
(B) 7.37 Kcal/mol
(C) 9.21 Kcal/mol
(D) 11.05 Kcal/mol
[A] (mole L–1) [B] (mole L–1) Rate (mole L–1 s–1)
(A)
– = k [A]
(B)
– = k [A] [B]2
(C)
– = k [A] [B]
(D)
– = k [B]
0 20
20 10
60 5
Order of the reaction may be -
(A) –1
(B) 0
(C) 1
(D) 2
(A) Zero
(B) First
(C) Second
(D) Third
If at temperature (T) half life of the reaction is 6930 sec. & at temperature (T') half life of the
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
25) Half lives for a zero order (A → B) & 1st order reaction (A → P) are same. Then starting with same
initial concentration of 'A' the ratio of initial rate of first order & zero order will be -
(A) 0.693
(B)
(C) 0.693 × 2
(D)
26) The reaction A(g) + 2B(g) → C(g), the rate of reaction = k [A]2 [B] = 8 × 10–2 M/min, when
concentrations of each A and B are 1.0 M. Now rate of reaction when half of the B has reacted
should be:
2R P
Correct option is :
(A)
= 2{k1[R]2 – k–1 [P]}
(B)
= {k1[R] – k–1[P]}
(C)
= 2 {k–1[P] – k1[R]2}
(D)
= {k–1[P] – k1[R]2}
28) Statement-1 : The number of reacting species (atoms, ions or molecules) taking part in an
elementary reaction, which must collide simultaneously in order to bring about a chemical reaction
is called the molecularity of a reaction.
Statement-2 : The molecularity of reaction of both complex and elementary reactions can be
determined.
(A) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is correct explanation for Statement-1
Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true and Statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for
(B)
Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false
(D) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true
29) Which of the following expressions correctly describes the relationship between the rates at
which NO2 and Cl2 are consumed in the reaction below ?
2NO2(g) + Cl2(g) —→ 2NO2Cl(g)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A) Unit of frequency factor (A) of second order reaction is M–1 sec–1.
(B) Overall molecularity of a complex reaction is not defined.
(C) Order of an elementary reaction may be zero.
With increase in temperature the steric factor of a reaction following a particular mechanism
(D)
remain unchanged.
31) For a first order reaction A(g) → 2B(g) + C(g) at constant volume and 300 K, the total pressure at
the beginning (t = 0) and at time t are P0 and Pt respectively. Initially, only A is present with
concentration of [A]0.
(Assume that all these gases behave as ideal gases)
32) A first order reaction is 50% completed in 20 minutes at 27°C and in 5 min at 47°C. The energy
of activation of the reaction is
33) The rate constant, the activation energy and the Arrhenius parameter (A) of a chemical reaction
at 25°C are 3.0 × 10–4 s–1, 104.4 kJ mol–1 and 6.0 × 1014 s–1 respectively. The value of the rate constant
at T → ∞ is
(A)
(B)
(C)
35) A reaction is found to have the rate constant x sec–1. By what factor the rate is increased if initial
conc. of A is tripled ?
(A) 3
(B) 9
(C) x
(D) Remains same
36) If the first order reaction involves gaseous reactants and gaseous products the units of its rate
may be –
(A) atm.
(B) atm - sec.
(C) atm – sec–1
(D) atm2 sec2
37) If the rate of the reaction is equal to the rate constant, the order of the reaction is :-
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
38) At certain temperature, the half life period for the thermal decomposition of a gaseous substance
depends on the initial partial pressure of the substance as follows :
39) In an exothermic reaction A(g) ⇌ B(g), the activation energy of reverse reaction is twice that of
forward reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is –90 kJ/mol, the activation energy of the reverse reaction
is :
(A) 60 kJ/mol
(B) 45 kJ/mol
(C) 180 kJ/mol
(D) 90 kJ/mol
40) Which of the following is not correct for first order reaction :
(A)
–kt
(B) N = N0e
(C)
MATHEMATICS
(A) increasing
(B) decreasing
(C) constant
(D) neither increasing nor decreasing
2) If f (x) = 2x3 – 3x2 – 36x + 6 has local maximum and minimum at x = a and x = b respectively, then
ordered pair (a, b) is –
4) The normal to the curve x = a(1 +cosθ), y = a sinθ at 'θ' always passes through the fixed point :
(A) (a, a)
(B) (0, a)
(C) (0, 0)
(D) (a, 0)
(A) (1, 2)
(B) (2, 1)
(C) (1, –2)
(D) (–1, 2)
6) If 0 ≤ x ≤ 5, then the minimum distance of the point (0, c) from parabola y = x2 is-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) None of these
(A)
(B)
(C) 2
(D) 3
(A) x = 0
(B) x = 1
x=
(C)
(D) No-where
(A)
+
(B)
–
(C)
+
(D)
–
(A) –6
(B) 0
(C) 6/7
(D) 22/7
11) The displacement 's' of a moving particle at a time 't' is given by s = 5 + 20t – 2t2. Find its
acceleration when the velocity is zero.
(A) 4 units
(B) –4 units
(C) 2 units
(D) 6 units
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
14) If then y
15) Find the height of a cylinder, which is open at the top, having fixed surface area & greatest
volume and of radius r.
(A) r
(B) 2r
(C) r/2
(D) 3πr/2
16)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
17)
18) If , then
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
19) is equals to
(A)
(B)
(C)
20) equals
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
22)
(A)
(B)
(C)
23)
24) is
(A)
(B)
(C) 14x + C
(D)
(A)
(B)
(C) tan(ex) + C
(D) cot(ex) + C
26)
(A)
(B)
(C)
27)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
30)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
31) If
,
then the values of A, B and C are respectively
(A) 5, –7, – 5
(B) 2, –7, –5
(C) 5, –7, 5
(D) 2, –7, 5
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
34)
The value of is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
35) is equal to
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
36) The curve y = ax3 + bx2 + cx + 5 touches the x-axis at (–2, 0) and cuts the y-axis at a point Q
where its gradient is 3, then the value of a + b + c is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
37) If y = alogx + bx2 + x has its extreme value at x = –1 and x = 2, then the value of a + b is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
40) A triangular park is enclosed on two sides by a fence and on the third side a straight river bank.
The two sides having fence are of same length x. The maximum area(in sq. units) enclosed by the
park is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D A B B C B A D D C C B A A A A B A A B
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. A C D B A C A B B A C D B C C C C C A B
CHEMISTRY
Q. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A. B B A C A A D C A D C C D D C A A D A D
Q. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
A. C D B A C A B C D C B B B D A C A D C C
MATHEMATICS
Q. 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
A. A C C D A B B C C C B D A C A A A A B D
Q. 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
A. A C C A B A C D C A D C A D B B A A D C
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
8 (x) = 12(40 – x)
2x = 120 – 3x ⇒ 5x = 120 ⇒ x = 24 cm.
2)
3) Using i = neAvd
4)
⇒ .
5)
I=
VT = E – Ir
=10 – 2 (1)
= 8V.
6)
VT = E – Ir
=10 – 2 (1)
= 8V
7)
6Ω is short circuit
8) Ia = 2 = 10–3 A
V = Ig (G + H)
10 = 10–3 (2000 + H)
H = 104 – 2000 = 8000 Ω
9) For power to be maximum on :
Fixed Resistance, variable resistance is zero.
⇒ Current is maximum.
⇒ Power is maximum.
10)
11)
(1)
⇒ R1 < R
R1 < R1
(2)
⇒ R2 < R
R2 < R1
R1 = 4R.
14)
Re-Draw
15)
17) ⇒
18)
19) then
R= ⇒ R=
2
⇒ 4R + R = 4R + 2(4 + R)
⇒ R2 + 4R – 6R – 8 = 0
⇒ R2 – 4R + 2R – 8 = 0
⇒ R = 4 or R = –2
Hence option (1)
20)
Ceq = 2μF
22)
(Ceq)AB =
23)
As slab is drawn out, capacitor decreases & hence potential increases. When slab is completely
drawn out, potential becomes constant.
∴
u = (3u) v2
when switch is connected to point 2, energy dissipated across 8 μF will be,
Δu =
∴ % loss of energy =
25) When a capacitor is charged by connecting a battery across it's plates, the initial energy
stored is :
Now, the battery is disconnected, charge remains constant and another identical capacitor
connected in parallel.
∴ Ceq = C + C = 2C
26) ≡
∴ V1 = 5V2
27) Explanation :
We need to find the potential at point B, in the given circuit.
Concept :
Potential distribution across capacitor in circuit.
Solution :
Infact, we are given two capacitors of capacitance 20μF each, connected in series, with total
potential difference (P.D.) = (3000 – 1000) = 2000 volt. This (P.D.) will distribute equally (as
capacitance is same) ⇒ P.D. = 1000 volt each.
⇒ VB (1000 + 1000) = 2000 Volt
[Or in other words, VB = 3000 – 1000 = 2000 volt]
Final Answer :
Option (1)
Final Answer :
Option (1)
28)
Key Concept:
Charge on series connection of capacitor in same.
Formula
Q = CV
capacitor in series =
Solution/Explanation/Calculation:
Q = 4μf × 10V
Q = 40μC
Conclusion:
Hence, option (2) is correct.
Level : Easy
29) Concept :
Charged on capacitor.
Formula :
Q = C × Veffective
where:
C = 4μF
Veffective = (20V – 10V) = 10V,
Since both the cells tends to charge oppositely.
Calculation :
Q = 4 × 10 = 40 μC
3. Formula
There are no formula needed for this conceptual question.
The energy stored in a capacitor is due to separate charge and create and electric field
between the capacitor plates.
31)
Concept:
• Capacitance C is defined as the charge stored per unit potential difference
Calculation :
From the formula, the correct unit of farad is :
32) Concept:
• Charge is conserved when capacitors are connected.
• The total charge before connection equals the total charge after connection,
Formula:
Total initial charge:
Qinitial = C1V1 + C2V2
Final common potential:
Calculation:
By using the charge conservation equation:
Concept :
Fringing of electric field (parallel plate capacitor)
Solution :
Figure :
Note : Fringing of electric field lines is the phenomenon, where the field lines deviate from the
ideal parallel lines between the plates of parallel plate capacitor, bending outwards towards
the edges of the plates.
Final Answer :
Option (2)
34)
⇒F∝
35)
⇒
⇒ C = 8μF
37)
38)
When the two capacitors charged to same potential are connected in series, then total
potential difference
V' = V1 + V2 = V + V = 2V
CHEMISTRY
41)
[A]t = [A]0 – Kt
= 0.3 – 10–2 × 10
= 0.2 M
42) A → B
a 0
a–x x
X = Kt = 0.025 × 40 = 1M
∴ a – x = 2 – 1 = 1M
43)
Incomplete information.
44)
R —→ P
For second order reaction n = 2
For order reaction
⇒ 3 times.
46)
Step 1:
.......... (i)
Step 2:
Rate =
Rate =
∴ Order = (2) + (–1) = 1
47) H2O :
K=
K×t = a – (a–x)
(a–x) = a – Kt
y = c + mx
∵ slope = –ve
Intercept = –K
48)
49)
In k = In A –
logk = logA –
logk = 15 –
log A = 15
A = 1015
Ea =
50)
51)
= k [N2O5]
52) Explanation:
Need to find t1/4 for first order reaction.
Concept:
for t1/4,
53)
= k1 [A] – k2
54)
Using condition,
t = 20
55)
56)
So,
Now : from given data,
1 × 10–2 M/s = k[0.1]m[0.2]n …(1)
2 × 10–2 M /s = k[0.2]m[0.2]n …(2)
8 × 10–2 M /s = k[0.2]m[0.4]n …(3)
Divide (2) by (1) we get
2m = 2, ⸫ m = 1
Similarly divide (3) by (2) we get
4 = 2n , 22 = 2n
⸫n=2
57)
A. Question Explanation:
B. Given Data:
C. Concept:
A. Order of Reaction
D. Mathematical Calculation:
A. Therefore, the graph of log(t50%) vs. log([A]₀) would be a horizontal line (slope =
0).
E. Final Answer:
A. Order of Reaction: Since the graph is linear with a slope of 1, the order of the reaction
is zero.
Relationship between t50% and Rate Constant: For a zero-order reaction, t50% is directly
proportional to the initial concentration of the reactant.
The rate constant (k) is related to t50% by the following equation:
t50% = [A]₀ / 2k
58)
.... (1)
From (1)
Order of reaction is 3
61)
r = k[A]m[B]n
Exp-1 ; 2 × 10–2 m/sec = k[4 × 10–2 m]m [4 × 10–2]n ...(i)
Exp-2 ; 4 × 10–2 m/sec = k[4 × 10–2 m]m [8 × 10–2]n ...(ii)
Exp-3 ; 2 × 10–2 m/sec = k[2 × 10–2 m]m [8 × 10–2]n ...(iii)
By
By
So, rate,
r = k[A][B] = –
If
⇒ –1= 1 – n
⇒n=2
63) 2C + D → A + E ; rate =
If [C] is very large → act as constant
rate = k’[D] ; k’ = k[C]2
So, it becomes 1st order
At temp T’ ; _____(II)
0
{a Initial concentration}
Initial rate,
66) A + 2B → P
at t1 1.0 M 1.0 M
at t2 1.0 – 0.25 1.0 – 0.5
= 0.75 M = 0.5 M
∴ r2 = 2.25 × 10–2 M/min
67)
69)
Hence
70) Theoretical.
, half life does not depend on concentration of reactant for first order reaction.
72)
Ea = 55.14 kJ/mol
73)
at T → ∞
r = A = 6 × 1014s–1
⇒
⇒ (A) is correct
&
⇒ (C) is correct.
75) from the unit of rate constant, we can infer that the order = 1
⇒ rate ∝ [A]
⇒ rate will get tripled upon tripling the concentration of reactant
⇒n–1=2⇒
0
80) ; N = N e(–kt)
∴ is not correct
MATHEMATICS
81)
Given f(x) =
f'(x) = – + cosx
82)
83)
y = xex ⇒ = xex + ex
Now, = 0 ⇒ ex(x + 1) = 0
⇒ x = –1 [∵ ex > 0, ∀ x]
and
Now,
D= …(1)
Since (h, k) lies on the parabola y = x , we have k = h2. So (1) gives
2
D ≡ D(k) =
or D'(k) =
Now D'(k) = 0
gives k =
Observe that when k < , then 2(k – c) + 1 < 0, i.e., D'(k) < 0. Also when k > , then
D'(k) > 0. So, by first derivative test, D(k) is minimum at k = . Hence, the required
shortest distance is given by
87)
..... (i)
Now eliminating y from the given equations we have
...... (ii)
and = – 6x
Now ; =0⇒x=±
Now, at x = ; <0
Therefore ; y is maximum at x =
89)
90)
x = t2 + 3t – 8
⇒ = 2t + 3
and y = 2t2 – 2t – 5
⇒ = 4t – 2
∴ = ......(1)
Since (2, –1) is a point on the curve, therefore
2 = t2 + 3t – 8
⇒ t = –5, 2
and –1 = 2t2 – 2t – 5
⇒ t = 2, –1
Thus ; t = 2
Now, slope of tangent at the given point = = from (1))
Now,
Acceleration
92) We have,
for
∴ f(x) is increasing on
93) We have, ,
94) Let
Then,
For a maximum or minimum, we have
95) Let b be the height of the cylinder of given surface area S. Then,
96)
97)
=
=
98)
99)
=
= +C
100)
101)
102)
103)
=
104)
105)
Let
106)
107)
108)
As f(0) = 0,
109)
110)
+C
111)
112)
Let x3 = t
Then
114)
115)
116)
p(-2,0),
Then a+b+c = ?
….(1)
3=c
Put in equation (1)
12 a – 4b + 3 = 0 ….(2)
0 = -8a + 4b – 2c + 5
-8a + 4b = 1 …..(3)
12a – 4b = -3
4a = -2
Put in (2)
4b = -3
117)
….(2)
….(1)
6b = - 3
a=1+1
a=2
a+b
118)
…… [Given]
So,
So, the function is strictly increasing function
119)
Function is increasing in
120)