Mathematics Department Grade 8 – 2021/2022
Name: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Class: _ _ _ _ _
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5.5 Congruency
Write a congruence statement for each pair of congruent
polygons.
1. 2.
3. 4.
The sketch is part of a bridge. Trapezoid ABEF Trapezoid DEBC.
Choose the letter for the best answer.
5. What is the measure of 𝐷𝐸?
A 4 feet
B 8 feet
C 16 feet
D Cannot be determined
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Mathematics Department Grade 8 – 2021/2022
6.What is the measure of FAB?
A 45° C 60°
B 90° D 120°
Find the value of the variables if octagon ABCDEFGH is
congruent to octagon VWXYZSTU.
7. Find a. 8. Find b.
____________ ___________
9. Find c. 10. Find d.
____________ ___________
11. Find g. 12. Find h.
____________ ___________
13. Find k. 14. Find m.
____________ ___________
5.6 Transformations
Graph each translation.
1. 3 units left and 9 units down 2. 3 units right and 6 units up
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Mathematics Department Grade 8 – 2021/2022
Graph each reflection.
3.across the x-axis 4. across the y-axis
Graph each rotation around the origin.
5. 90° clockwise 6. 180°
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Mathematics Department Grade 8 – 2021/2022
Graph each rotation around the origin.
7. 90° counter clockwise
Drew is going to hang a flag in his bedroom that is in the shape of a
trapezoid. The grid below represents Drew’s wall. The flag, a trapezoid
ABCD, has vertices A(1, 1), B(2, 1), C(4, 4), and D(1, 4). Graph the
transformations that Drew performs to find the right place on his wall to
answer the questions.
8.What are the coordinates of Point A after a translation 4
units left? ___________________________
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Mathematics Department Grade 8 – 2021/2022
9.A trapezoid has vertices Q(2, 5), R(3, 5), S(6, 1), and T(2, 1). After a
transformation, the coordinates of the image are Q′ (5, 2), R′ (5, 3), S′ (1, 6),
and T′ (1, 2). Describe the transformation. _____________________________________
A blueprint of a sailboat has a sail in the shape of a right triangle, RST. On
the blueprint the vertices are R(4, 6), S(4, 2) and T(1, 2). Use the rules to
find the coordinates of the vertices of the sailboat as it changes position.
Choose the letter for the best answer.
10. What are the coordinates of the sail after a reflection over the x-axis?
A R(4, 6), S(4, 2), T(1, 2)
B R(4, 6), S(4, 2), T(1, 2)
C R(6, 4), S(2, 4), T(2, 1)
D R(6, 4), S(2, 4), T(2, 1)
11. What are the coordinates of the sail after a translation left 3 units and a reflection
over the y-axis?
F R(7, 6), S(7, 2), T(2, 2)
G R(7, 6), S(7, 2), T(2, 2)
H R(7, 6), S(7, 2), T(2, 2)
J R(6, 7), S(2, 7), T(2, 2)
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