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Basic 4

It's a basic 4 exam question

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views13 pages

Basic 4

It's a basic 4 exam question

Uploaded by

sammyflex419
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Civic Education

1. The legislative arm of government makes_______a) Babies b) sugar C) laws d) food

2. A pressure group is a group of people with common goals and interest True/false

3. Duties are what a citizen a) uses to transport themselves b) must do because they are right and
morally correct C) must not do because they are bad d) should eat to become strong

4. The following are functions of the government except......a) it gives you free money b) it makes laws
C) it provides social amenities d) it maintains laws and order

5.we can help the government by ......a) destroying government properties b) fighting and stealing C)
payment of taxes d) disobeying law and order

6. Pressure groups protect the interest of their members..... True/false

7. The following are roles of a leader except.....a) decision making b) problem solving c) killing d)
inspiring

8. Obligation is an act expected of every citizen to which the citizen is legally bound..... True/ False

9. The following are examples of national symbols except a) naira notes b)coat of arms C) green house
d)national flag

10. The executive arm of government enforces the laws made by the legislative arm..... True/ False

EASSY (Answer any four)

1. List 5 functions of the government b. What are pressure groups?

2. Differentiate between duties and obligations

3. Write the following acronyms a)ASUU b)NUT C) NLC

4. Mention 5 roles of a leader

5. List 4 importance of pressure groups

Health Education

1. What is the skeleton? A. A type of food B. The body’s frame of bones C. The brain D. A muscle
2. Which of these is a function of the skeleton? A. To help us breathe B. To give the body shape C. To
help us sleep D. To digest food

3. The skeleton helps the body to ______ A. Fly B. Dance C. Move D. Sleep

4. What is good posture? A. Sitting or standing the wrong way B. The way we dress C. The correct way of
sitting or standing D. The way we eat

5. Which of these shows good posture? A. Bending your back while walking B. Sitting upright on a chair
C. Sleeping on the floor D. Standing on one leg

6. Which of these is a body-building food? A. Rice B. Fish C. Mango D. Water

7. Which food group gives us energy? A. Carbohydrates B. Fats C. Fruits D. Vitamins

8. Which of these is a protective food? A. Yam B. Beans C. Orange D. Bread

9. What are communicable diseases? A. Diseases we cannot see B. Diseases we get from eating C.
Diseases that can spread from one person to another D. Diseases that only animals have

10. Which of these is a communicable disease? A. Diabetes B. Malaria C. Cancer D. Headache

Essay

1. Define a skeleton b. List 4 parts of the skeleton

2. Mention 4 functions of the skeleton

3. Define good posture b. List 5 table manners

4. Mention the 7 classes of food b.what are communicable diseases

5. Differentiate between airborne disease and water borne disease b.mention examples of
communicable disease

Mathematics
1. What is perimeter? A. The size of a shape B. The number of corners C. The distance around a shape D.
The colour of a shape

2. Find the perimeter of a square with sides of 5 cm. A. 10 cm B. 15 cm C. 20 cm D. 25 cm

3. What is the perimeter of a rectangle with length 8 cm and width 4 cm? A. 16 cm B. 24 cm C. 32 cm D.


12 cm

4. A triangle has sides of 3 cm, 4 cm, and 5 cm. What is its perimeter? A. 9 cm B. 10 cm C. 12 cm D. 13
cm

5. If one side of a square is 7 cm, what is the perimeter? A. 14 cm B. 21 cm C. 28 cm D. 35 cm

6. In algebra, what does a letter like "x" or "y" stand for? A. A shape B. A number we do not know yet C.
A fruit D. A sentence

7. What is the value of x if x + 3 = 7? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3

8. Solve: x – 2 = 6. What is x? A. 8 B. 7 C. 6 D. 5

9. Which one is an algebraic expression? A. 4 + 3 B. 7 – 2 C. x + 5 D. 10

10. If x = 2, what is the value of x + 6? A. 8 B. 6 C. 2 D. 4

Essay (answer any four )


1. Find the perimeter of a: I) rectangle with sides 6cm by 7cm ii) square with sides 9cm iii)
triangle with sides 9cm,2cm,4cm

2. Find the radius of the following if the circumference is a) 48cm b) 88 C) 64 (take π as 22/7)

3. Solve the following algebraic expressions: a) 3y-3=12 b) 5d+10=50 C) 5+X=12 d) 3x+11=23

4. Simplify the following: a) X+3(X+4) b) 4g+5(d+8) c) 6y-2=5y

5. Find the value of the following when m=3,n=5

a) m+n b)2m+3 C) 6n+2m

Christian religious studies

1. Who delivers us from danger? A. Our teacher B. Our friend C. God D. The king
2. God saved Daniel from the ______. A. Fire B. River C. Lion’s den D. Prison

3. Who did God save from the fire? A. Moses B. Peter C. Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego D.
Noah

4. God saved Noah and his family from what? A. Earthquake B. Famine C. Flood D. War

5. Who helped the Israelites to cross the Red Sea? A. Abraham B. Moses C. David D. Joseph

6. God promises to be our ______. A. Enemy B. Doctor C. God D. Teacher

7. God wants us to be His ______. A. Soldiers B. People C. Servants only D. Enemies

8. What should we do so that God can protect us? A. Fight others B. Obey Him C. Sleep all day
D. Lie to people

9. Who did God save from prison in the Bible? A. Peter B. Elijah C. Samuel D. Jesus

10. God promised to never leave us because He ______ us. A. Forgets B. Hates C. Loves D.
Punishes

Essay
1.Abraham was the father of.............

2.list 3 names of people God saves

3.list the 10 commandments in the bible

4.mention the roles of the holy spirit

5. How many times was Jesus tempted

Home economics

1. What is frying? A. Cooking with firewood B. Cooking with steam C. Cooking food in hot oil D.
Cooking food in water

2. Which of these can be cooked by frying? A. Yam B. Rice C. Beans D. Garri


3. What do we use to fry food? A. WaternB. Oil C. Soap D. Milk

4. One importance of frying food is that it makes food ______. A. Cold B. Hard C. Tasteless D.
Tasty and crunchy

5. Which of these is a fried food? A. Boiled egg B. Fried plantain C. Steamed rice D. Soaked garri

6. Cooking by frying helps to ______. A. Make food dirty B. Make food sweet and enjoyable C.
Make clothes wet D. Burn food always

7. Which of these helps us care for our clothes? A. Throwing them on the floor B. Washing and
ironing them C. Using them to clean shoes D. Wearing dirty clothes

8. We should dry our clothes by ______. A. Throwing them away B. Keeping them in a bag C.
Hanging them under the sun D. Putting them in a box

9. Which of these should we use to wash our clothes? A. Cooking oil B. Paint C. Soap and water
D. Sand

10. We should keep our clean clothes in the ______. A. Toilet B. Kitchen C. Dustbin D. Wardrobe

ESSAY
1.list 5 ingredients for cooking stew b. Define frying

2. Mention 5 utensils for frying b. Mention 3 ways to care for clothes

3. Enumerate 5 ways to store clean clothes

4. Differentiate between stitches and seams b. Mention 3 types of seams

5. List the materials needed to make stitches and seams

Social studies
1. Which of the following is used for land transportation? A. Ship B. Canoe C. Car D. Aeroplane

2. A bus is an example of ______. A. Water transport B. Land transport C. Air transport D. Space
transport

3. Which of these is a good source of clean water? A. Gutter B. Rainwater C. Borehole D. Dirty
river

4. The government provides clean water through the ______. A. National cake B. National
water supply C. National oil company D. Water pollution agency

5. Drug abuse means ______. A. Taking medicine the right way B. Playing with drugs C. Using
drugs the wrong way D. Buying drugs from the chemist

6. Taking too much of a drug without a doctor’s advice is called ______. A. Drug helpbB. Drug
cure C. Drug abuse D. Drug store

7. Which of these pollutes the air? A. Planting flowers B. Burning rubbish C. Sweeping the floor
D. Drinking water

8. What is land pollution? A. Dirty things on land B. Flying in the sky C. Washing clothes D.
Drinking clean water

9. One way to stop air pollution is to ______. A. Burn plastics B. Plant more trees C. Throw dirt
everywhere D. Drive bad cars

10. Which of these can cause land pollution? A. Throwing waste in the dustbin B. Pouring dirty
water in the sink C. Dumping refuse on the ground D. Planting crops on the farm

ESSAY
1. Define land transportation b. Mention 2 means of land transportation

2. What is water b. List 3 reasons why water is scarce

3. Mention 5 types of house

4. What is drug abuse b. Mention 5 consequences of drug abuse

5. What is air pollution b. List 3 examples of air pollution


English language

1. An essay is a piece of writing about a particular ______. A. food B. place C. topic D. game

2. Which of these is a part of an essay? A. Topic only B. Introduction, body, and conclusion C. Only a
heading D. Dialogue Answer: B. Introduction, body, and conclusion

3. Which of these is an example of an article? A. he B. quickly C. a D. jump

4. "The", "a", and "an" are called ______. A. adverbs B. articles C. verbs D. nouns

5. An adverb tells us more about a ______. A. noun B. verb C. adjective D. pronoun

6. Which of the following is an adverb? A. beautiful B. fast C. green D. bag

7. An adjective describes a ______. A. verb B. noun C. pronoun D. preposition

8. Which of these is an adjective? A. slowly B. ran C. sweet D. eat

9. Homonyms are words that ______. A. mean the opposite B. sound alike but have different meanings
C. are always verbs D. are used in essays

10. Which pair is a set of homonyms? A. boy/girl B. run/jump C. sun/son D. big/tall

Essay (Answer any four )

1. What is an essay? b. List 3 structures of an essay

2. Define articles b. Make 2 sentences with the article "an"

3. Write an essay about your class teacher

4. Define the term Adverb b. List 5 examples of an adverb

5. What are homonyms b.mention 5 examples of homonyms

6. Write a letter to you Dad telling him to pay your graduation fee

C.C.A

1. Apprenticeship means ______. A. playing with toys B. learning a skill from a master C. eating in school
D. singing and dancing

2. A person who teaches a skill to another is called a ______. A. teacher B. friend C. master D. student

3. Which of these can be learned through apprenticeship? A. Reading books B. Cooking C. Watching TV
D. Sleeping
4. Architecture is the art of ______. A. singing songs B. building houses and structures C. cooking food D.
writing stories

5. A person who designs buildings is called a(n) ______. A. carpenter B. architect C. plumber D. engineer

6. Values help us to know the difference between ______. A. rich and poor B. good and bad C. day and
night D. big and small

7. Which of the following is a good value? A. Stealing B. Fighting C. Honesty D. Lying

8. A classroom poster is used to ______. A. decorate the house B. write exams C. pass messages in the
classroom D. cook food

9. Classroom posters should be placed where everyone can ______. A. ignore them B. step on them C.
see them D. tear them

10. Which of these is a good message for a classroom poster? A. Don’t greet anyone B. Always be lazy C.
Respect your teacher D. Fight with friends

Essay (Answer any four)

1. What is apprenticeship b. Mention 3 aims and objectives of apprenticeship

2. Define architecture b. Who is an apprentice

3. List 4 types of local architectural design b. Define values

4. Mention 3 examples of societal values b. List 5 characteristics of values

5. What are classroom posters b. Draw any classroom poster of your choice

Basic science

Instruction: Choose the correct answer from the options A – D.

1. Rocks are found on the ______. A. moon B. land C. water only D. air

2. Which of these is a type of rock? A. Water rock B. Sand rock C. Igneous rock D. Sugar rock

3. Rocks are used to build ______. A. toys B. houses C. books D. clothes

4. Acids usually taste ______. A. sweet B. sour C. salty D. bitter

5. Bases are also called ______. A. sweet things B. bitter things C. soft drinks D. sour foods
6. Soap is used for ______. A. eating B. bathing and washing C. reading D. drawing

7. Which of these is a source of heat? A. Water B. Fan C. Sun D. Book

8. Fire gives us ______. A. cold B. ice C. heat D. darkness

9. Energy is used to do ______. A. sleep B. work C. nothing D. shout

10. Technology helps us to make ______. A. problems B. tools and machines C. noise D. waste

ESSAY QUESTIONS

Instruction: Answer 4 questions.

1. a. What is a rock? b. Mention two uses of rocks.

2. a. What is an acid? b. Name two things that taste sour like acid.

3. a. What is a base? b. What is another name for base?

4. a. What is soap used for? b. Mention two types of soap you know.

5. a. Mention two sources of heat. b. Why do we need heat?

Agricultural science

Instruction: Choose the correct answer from the options A – D.

1. Crop pests are animals that ______. A. help plants grow B. protect the soil C. destroy crops D.
water crops

2. One way to control pests is by ______ A. feeding them B. ignoring them C. using chemicals D.
planting more

3. Which of these is a pest of cereal crops? A. Weevil B. Rabbit C. Goat D. Chicken

4. Cereal crops include ______. A. rice and maize B. yam and cassava C. beans and groundnut D.
tomato and pepper

5. Legume crops help to add ______ to the soil. A. heat B. water C. nitrogen D. salt

6. A common pest of legume crops is the ______. A. mosquito B. grasshopper C. pod borer D. fly
7. Beans and groundnut are examples of ______. A. cereal crops B. legume crops C. root crops D.
leafy vegetables

8. Which pest attacks tuber crops? A. Aphid B. Termite C. Yam beetle D. Pod borer

9. Tuber crops grow mainly ______. A. under the soil B. in water C. on trees D. in baskets

10. One way to prevent pest attack is to ______. A. throw waste on the farm B. clean the farm
regularly C. run away from pests D. water the pests

ESSAY QUESTIONS

Instruction: Answer 4 questions.

1. a. What is a crop pest? b. Mention two ways to control crop pests.

2. a. Name two pests of cereal crops. b. Name two cereal crops.

3. a. What are legume crops? b. Mention two pests of legume crops.

4. a. Mention two examples of tuber crops. b. Write one pest that attacks tuber crops.

5. a. Why is it important to control pests? b. Name one chemical used to control pests.

Verbal Reasoning

SECTION A: Rhyming Words

Instruction: Choose the word that rhymes with the underlined word.

1. The word "cake" rhymes with: A. take B. cup C. cut D. come

2. The word "hill" rhymes with: A. heel B. mill C. fall D. hand

3. The word "light" rhymes with: A. late B. sit C. right D. lid

4. The word "book" rhymes with: A. cook B. duck C. look D. both

5. The word "cat" rhymes with: A. cap B. mat C. cart D. cot

SECTION B: Opposites (Antonyms)

Instruction: Choose the word that means the opposite of the underlined word.

6. The opposite of "hot" is: A. warm B. cool C. heat D. fire


7. The opposite of "big" is: A. wide B. tall C. small D. fat

8. The opposite of "come" is: A. run B. go C. walk D. stop

9. The opposite of "happy" is: A. sad B. glad C. mad D. good

10. The opposite of "day" is: A. week B. night C. moon D. sun

SECTION C: Same Meaning (Synonyms)

Instruction: Choose the word that has the same meaning as the underlined word.

11. She is a smart girl. A. fast B. slow C. clever D. strong

12. The boy is very kind. A. rude B. good C. gentle D. mean

13. That house is large. A. big B. old C. high D. short

14. He is a brave man. A. weak B. scared C. bold D. shy

15. The soup is tasty. A. bitter B. sweet C. nice D. hot

SECTION D: Word Usage (Sentence Completion)

Instruction: Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

16. I always ______ my teeth every morning. A. brush B. cook C. jump D. clean

17. My mother went to the ______ to buy rice. A. church B. market C. house D. farm

18. The teacher is writing on the ______. A. chair B. board C. desk D. book

19. The sun is very ______ today. A. dark B. red C. hot D. cold

20. We should always speak the ______. A. lie B. truth C. loud D. fast

Quantitative Reasoning

SECTION A: Number and Place Value

1. What is the value of 7 in 738? A. 7 B. 70 C. 700 D. 730

2. Write in words: 406 A. Four hundred sixty B. Four hundred six C. Forty-six D. Four sixty
3. What is the number before 500? A. 400 B. 499 C. 450 D. 501

4. Which number is the smallest? A. 893 B. 389 C. 983 D. 839

5. Round 274 to the nearest hundred. A. 200 B. 300 C. 270 D. 250

SECTION B: Addition and Subtractions

6. What is 234 + 125? A. 359 B. 349 C. 459 D. 369

7. What is the sum of 120 and 380? A. 400 B. 500 C. 600 D. 480

8. Subtract 213 from 500. A. 287 B. 277 C. 297 D. 267

9. John had 800 naira. He spent 350. How much is left? A. 450 B. 500 C. 550 D. 400

10. What is 94 + 61 – 45? A. 110 B. 100 C. 130 D. 90

SECTION C: Multiplication and Division

11. What is 7 × 5? A. 30 B. 35 C. 25 D. 40

12. If 3 pupils share 15 oranges equally, how many will each get? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

13. 6 × 4 = ______ A. 10 B. 20 C. 24 D. 26

14. What is 40 ÷ 5? A. 8 B. 6 C. 5 D. 10

15. Which of these is the correct multiplication sentence for this array:

(Diagram: 2 rows of 4 stars)

★★★★

★ ★ ★ ★ A. 4 × 2 = 8 B. 2 × 4 = 8 C. 2 × 5 = 10 D. 3 × 4 = 12

SECTION D: Shapes and Measurement

16. What shape has 4 equal sides and 4 corners? A. Triangle B. Rectangle C. Square D. Circle

17. A triangle has how many sides? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

18. Which of the following can measure length? A. Spoon B. Ruler C. Plate D. Book

19. What is the perimeter of a square with each side measuring 5cm? A. 10cm B. 15cm C. 20cm
D. 25cm

20. Which of these is a 3D shape? A. Circle B. Square C. Triangle D. Cube


Computer Science

1. A computer is a ______ machine. A. cooking B. dancing C. thinking D. washing

2. The part of the computer you type with is the ______. A. mouse B. screen C. keyboard D. fan

3. We use the ______ to move things on the screen. A. monitor B. mouse C. printer D. speaker

4. A computer is used in the ______ to keep records. A. hospital B. farm C. kitchen D. toilet

5. The part of the computer that shows pictures is the ______. A. keyboard B. mouse C. monitor
D. CPU

6. The full meaning of CPU is ______. A. Central Play Unit B. Central Processing Unti C. Control Part
Unit D. Computer Power Unit

7. The mouse has ______ buttons. A. one B. two C. four D. six

8. The part of the computer that talks is the ______. A. keyboard B. speaker C. screen D. mouse

9. The computer can be used to ______ games. A. cook B. read C. play D. run

10. The keyboard has many ______. A. wheels B. keys C. wires D. buttons

11. Which one is NOT a part of the computer? A. Mouse B. TV C. Monitor D. CPU

12. The part that looks like a small TV is the ______. A. speaker B. keyboard C. monitor D. CPU

13. The computer must be ______ before use. A. watched B. opened C. cleaned D. switched on

14. A computer is an electronic ______. A. animal B. tool C. friend D. car

15. Computers help us to do things very ______. A. slowly B. fast C. funny D. hard

16. A printer is used to print on ______. A. cloth B. paper C. plate D. board

17. The brain of the computer is the ______. A. monitor B. mouse C. CPU D. keyboard

18. The place where we keep computers in school is the ______. A. kitchen B. store C. lab D.
toilet

19. The mouse is moved on a ______. A. mat B. mousepad C. book D. table

20. The keyboard is used for ______. A. drawing B. typing C. dancing D. sleeping

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