NAME ______________________________________________________ Index no.
_______________
Candidate’s signature _____
Date __________________
449/1
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 1
JULY/AUGUST
2 ½ HOURS
KANGUNDO DISTRICT FORM 4 MULTILATERAL TEST
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 1
2 ½ HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
(a) You should have the following materials for the examination
Drawing instruments
3 sheets of drawing paper A3
Scale rule
(b) This paper consists of three sections; A, B and C. Answer ALL the questions in section A and B and
any two questions from section C
(c) Questions in section A, B and C must be answered on the A3 drawing paper.
All dimensions are in millimeters unless otherwise stated.
This paper consists of 9 printed pages
Turn Over
SECTION A (50 MARKS)
Answer ALL the questions in this section
1. (a) Define engineering drawing with reference to manufacturing. (1mk)
(b) State two advantages of using set squares made of transparent plastic materials (2mks)
2. (a) State two methods of reproducing working drawings. (1mk)
(b)Sketch the convections for any two of the following (1mk)
(i) External thread
(ii) Compression spring
(iii) Planed timber
(iv) Earth wire
3. (a) State one advantage and one disadvantage of plywood over solid timber (2mks)
(b) List four factors to be considered during a design process (4mks)
4. (a) Name the type of the line shown in figure 1 and state its application in drawing (2mks)
Fig 1
(b) Construct a plain scale of 1:5 to measure to an accuracy of 10mm and to maximum length
of 60mm. show a reading of 280mm. (4mks)
5. (a) With reference to figure 2 name parts A, B, C and D (2mks)
A B C D Fig 2
2.
(b) Figure 3 shows the angle of the slanting side, measure and dimension the slanting edge and
the two circular edges. (3mks)
Fig 4
6. Figure 4 shows two views of a block
FRONT ELEVATION END ELEVATION Fig 4
Sketch the block in oblique projection (6mks)
3.
7. Figure 5 shows the front elevation and incomplete plan of a truncated triangular pyramid drawn in
third angle orthographic projection. Complete the plan and draw the end elevation in the direction f
arrow X (6mks)
X Figure 5
8. Sketch free hand exploded pictorial drawing fro each of the following wood work joints
(b) Tee – halving joint (5mks)
(b) Stopped housing joint
4.
9. Describe a regular heptagon in a circle whose diameter is 60mm (5mks)
Figure 6 shows three views of a shaped block
Figure 6
Sketch the isometric view of the block taking corner X as the lowest point (6mks)
5.
SECTION B (20 MARKS)
This question is compulsory
11. Figure 7 shows parts of a machined component drawn in first angle projection. Assemble the parts
and draw the following:
(a) Sectional front elevation through the cutting plane F – F;
(b) The plan (20mks)
6.
SECTION C 30 MARKS
Answer any two questions from this section
12. Figure 7 shows the three views of a block drawn in just angle projection.
Draw full size the isometric view of the block taking X as the lowest point (15mks)
X 75 X R28 35 70 35 30 15 30 Figure 7
7.
13. Figure 8 shows a frustrum of a right cone cut obliquely. Draw. (15mks)
(a) A complete plan
(b) Draw surface development
40 300 75 60 Figure
8.
14. Figure 9 shows a link mechanism where B is a pin joint allowing AB to rotate about and C to move
along OP. D is the mid-point of BC and D; a pin joint allowing DE to remain always perpendicular
to OP. Using the dimensions given, draw the locus of E for one complete revolution of AB.
(15mks)
O E D B C P Figure 9
AB = 30
BC = 60
DE = 30
9.
449/1
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 1
JULY/AUGUST
KANGUNDO DISTRICT FORM 4 MULTILATERAL TEST
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 1
MARKING SCHEME
1. (a) Engineering drawing with reference to manufacture acts as a list of instructions that
communicate ideas to an engineer or trades mark inorder to carryout production work.
- Engineering drawing guides a clafts man on what to make.
Any correct explanation award 1mark
(b) Advatanges of using set squares made of transparent plastic materials
(i) One can see through when drawing
(ii) Light in weight
(iii) Easy to clean
Any 2 correct answers award 2mks
2. (a) Methods of reproducing working drawings
(i) Photocopying
(ii) Printing
(iii) Scanning
(iv) Cydocything
Any two correct answers award 2mks
(b) (i) External screw thread
(ii) Compression spring
(iii) Placed timber
This paper consists of 10 printed pages
Turn Over
(iv) Earth wire
Any two correct answer ½ mk each
3. (a) Advantages of plywood over solid timber
(i) Available in large sheets
(ii) Easy to work with
(iii) Does not split when nailed near the edge
(iv) Can be manipulated to any shape
(v) Free from wood defects
(vi) Accepts funishes well
Any correct advantage 1mk
Disadvantage of plywood over solid timber
(i) Expnesive
(ii) Can not withdstand atmospheric conditions
(iii) Cannot make strong table tops
(iv) Not durable
Any correct disadvantage 1mk
(b) factors to be considered during a design process
(i) Availability of the material
(ii) Suitability of the material
(iii) Cost of the material
(iv) Workability
(v) Functionability
(vi) Durability of the finished product
Any 4 correct factors 1mk each
4. (a) Thin continous line with a zigzag in used to indicated longbreak
(b) Rf = 1:5 or 1/5 1/5 x 600 = 120mm
Max length 600mm
100 80 60 40 20 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 280mm
Rf – 1mk
Main divison – 1mk
Subdivision – 1mk
Reading – 1mk
2.
5. (a) With reference to figure 2 name parts A, B, C and D
D C B A sector quadrat chord minor segment
Any correct labelled part ½ mk each
(b) 0 10 R10 80
- Angular dimesion – 1mk
- Dimension on diameter – 1mk
- Dimension radius – 1mk
3.
6. Correct projection – 3mks
Line work – 1mk
Neatness – 1mk
Proportional – 1mk
7. Correct sectional placing – 2mks
Sectional end and elevation – 2mks
Projection – 1mk
Use of lines – 1mk
Total 5mks
4.
8. (a)
(b) Exploded pictorial – 2mks
Proportion – 1mk
Correct joint – 1mk
Line work – 1mk
Total 5mks
5.
9. correct polygon – 3mks
Construction lines – 1mk
Neatness – 1mk
Total 5mks
10. correct projection – 2mks
Line work – 1mk
Proportion – 2mks
Neatness – 1mk
6mks
6.
11. correct assembly – 7mks
Sectional front elevation – 5mks
Correct plan - 1mk
Angle of projection – 1mk
Line work – 1mk
Accuracy – 1mk
Total – 20mks
7.
12. correct projection – 6mks
Isometic semi-cirlce – 4mks
Line work – 1mk
Neatness – 1mk
Dimensions – 3mks
Total 15mks
8.
13. Correct plan – 5mks
Development – 6mks
Line work – 1mk
Neatness – 1mk
Projection – 2mks
Total 15mks
9.
14. Dimension of the circle – 4mks
Projection lines – 2mks
Dimensions 2mks
Line work – 1mk
Neatness – 1mk
Ellipse made – 6mks
Total 15mks
B11 B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 E C D D7 D8 D10 D11 D12 D1 D3 D2 D4 D9 O P
10.
NAME ______________________________________________________ Index no. _______________
Candidate’s signature _____
Date __________________
449/2
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 2
JULY/AUGUST
2 ½ HOURS
KANGUNDO DISTRICT FORM 4 MULTILATERAL TEST
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 2
2 ½ HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
(a) You should have the following material for this exam
- drawing instrument s
- 4 sheets of drawing paper size A3
(b) This paper has one compulsory question
(c) This paper is to be issued to the candidates 30 minutes before the examination starts
(d) The candidates are advised to spend this time understanding the question and planning the work on one
of the drawing papers provided
(e) This paper consists of 2 printed pages
(f) Candidates should check question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as indicated and that no
questions are missing.
This paper consists of 2 printed pages
Turn Over
DESIGN PROBLEM (40 MARKS)
Design a hand operated device which will enable a person to draw water from a 10 metre deep well.
The design should include the following considerations.
1. The water in the well is kept free from dust and other impurities including soil erosion
2. A mechanism of stopping the container from falling accidentally back into the well
3. The design must be made from readily available materials
Requirements
(a) Make free hand sketchs of two possible design of the device (6mks)
(b) Select one of the designs in (a) above and make a pictorial drawing label the mail parts of the
design (13mks)
(c) Draw an exploded pictorial view showing the working mechanisms for each of the considerations
1 and 2 above (13mks)
(d) (i) Name four different materials and state where each is used (4mks)
(ii) List four methods that could be used in joining the parts and state where each is applied (4mks)
2.
449/2
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 2
JULY/AUGUST
KANGUNDO DISTRICT FORM 4 MULTILATERAL TEST
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
DRAWING AND DESIGN
PAPER 2
MARKING SCHEME
(a) Any 2 correct free hand sketches @ 3 2 x 3 = 6mks
(b) Selected design Pictorical 4mks
Labeling 3mks
Proportional 3mks
Line work 3mks
13mks
(c) Exploded view of consideration (1) 6mks
Exploded view of consideration (2) 7mks
13m
(d) (i) Any four materials and well state where 1 x 4 = 4mks
they are used @
(ii) Any 4 methods of joining and correcting 1 x 4 = 4mks
stated where used
Total 40mks
This paper consist of 1 printed page
