Class Test-02 (Grade VII Physics)
Topic: Forces and Motion
Total Marks: 20
Time: 20 minutes
Name: ____________________
Section: ____________________
Roll: ____________________
Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark each × 8 = 8 marks)
Choose the correct answer:
1. What is the unit of force?
a) Joule
b) Newton
c) Watt
d) Pascal
2. A force can be a:
a) Push only
b) Pull only
c) Push or pull
d) Neither push nor pull
3. Which force pulls objects toward the Earth?
a) Friction
b) Tension
c) Weight
d) Air resistance
4. If two forces are acting in the same direction, the resultant
force is:
a) Their difference
b) Their sum
c) Zero
d) Always 10N
5. What does a spring balance measure?
a) Mass
b) Volume
c) Force
d) Density
6. 1 kilonewton (kN) is equal to:
a) 10N
b) 100N
c) 1000N
d) 0.001N
7. Which of these is NOT a type of force?
a) Gravity
b) Friction
c) Speed
d) Tension
8. The acceleration of an object depends on:
a) Its mass only
b) The force applied only
c) Both force and mass
d) Its volume
Structured Questions (12 marks)
9. a) What is a force? Give one example. (1 mark)
b) Name two types of forces and describe each briefly. (2
marks)
10. a) What is the resultant force when two forces of 4N and
6N act in the same direction? (1 mark)
b) What is the resultant force when two forces of 5N east and
3N west act on an object? (1 mark)
11. a) Define acceleration. (1 mark)
b) A car has a mass of 1000 kg. If a force of 2000N is applied,
what is its acceleration? (2 marks)
12. A toy car of mass 2 kg is pushed with a force of 10N. The
friction acting against it is 2N.
a) What is the resultant force on the car? (1 mark)
b) Calculate the acceleration of the car. (2 marks)
c) What would happen to the acceleration if the mass of the
car were increased? (1 mark)
Answer Key
MCQ Answers:
1. b) Newton
2. c) Push or pull
3. c) Weight
4. b) Their sum
5. c) Force
6. c) 1000N
7. c) Speed
8. c) Both force and mass
Structured Answers:
9. a) A force is a push or a pull. Example: pushing a door open.
b) - Gravity: pulls objects toward the Earth.
- Friction: opposes motion between surfaces.
10. a) Resultant force = 4N + 6N = 10N (same direction).
b) Resultant force = 5N east - 3N west = 2N east.
11. a) Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity (how fast speed
changes).
b) a=F /m=2000/1000=2 m/s2
12. a) Resultant force = 10N - 2N = 8N.
b) a=F /m=8/2=4 m/s2
c) If mass increases, acceleration decreases (for the same force).
Prepared by:
UMAR FARUK
Physics Faculty