-Comprehension reading-
· What's comprehension reading?
Comprehension reading is the ability to read, understand, and interpret a text. It involves grasping
the main idea, identifying key details, making connections, and drawing conclusions. This skill
helps improve critical thinking, vocabulary, and overall communication.
· benefits of Comprehension reading:
Comprehension reading enhances understanding, retention, and critical thinking. It expands
vocabulary, improves communication, and boosts focus. It fosters lifelong learning, supports
academic and professional success, and nurtures empathy. Ultimately, it strengthens cognitive
and language skills, making reading more meaningful and effective.
· When starting comprehension reading, follow these simple steps:
1. Preview the Text
Skim through the title, headings, subheadings, and any visuals.
Get a general idea of what the passage is about.
2. Read Actively
Read carefully and focus on understanding the meaning.
Take notes or highlight key points.
3. Identify the Main Idea
Ask yourself: What is the passage mainly about?
Look for the central theme or message.
4. Understand Key Details
Identify supporting details that explain the main idea.
Pay attention to important facts, examples, or explanations.
5. Make Connections
Relate the information to your own knowledge or experiences.
Think about how the ideas connect within the text.
6. Ask Questions
Who? What? Where? When? Why? How?
Questioning helps deepen understanding.
7. Summarize
Briefly restate the main idea and key points in your own words.
This reinforces comprehension and retention.
· When skim reading, use your pencil to highlight or underline:
1. Titles & Headings
Helps understand the main topic and structure of the text.
2. Key Terms & Important Words
Bolded, italicized, or unfamiliar words that are crucial to the topic.
3. Main Ideas & Topic Sentences
Usually found at the beginning or end of a paragraph.
Helps grasp the central theme quickly.
4. Dates, Names & Numbers
Important facts, statistics, or historical events.
5. Definitions & Explanations
Helps understand complex concepts clearly.
6. Transition Words & Signal Phrases
Examples: However, Therefore, In conclusion, For example, Because...
These indicate relationships between ideas.
7. Repeated or Emphasized Ideas
If an idea is repeated, it’s likely important.
