Type Description Best For
Co-location
User owns the server but rents space in a data center. Enterprises needing full control.
Hosting
Clustered
Multiple servers host the same content for redundancy. High-availability needs.
Hosting
Grid Hosting Distributed computing for handling spikes in traffic. Large-scale applications.
7.9.2 Web Hosting Alternatives
App-Based Business: Some companies use mobile apps instead of websites.
Co-location: Renting server space in a data center (user owns hardware).
Data Centers: Provide 24/7 uptime with backup power and internet.
Key Takeaways
Website Essentials: Navigation, typography, speed, and user feedback are crucial.
Hosting Types: Choose based on traffic, budget, and control needs.
Alternatives: Apps and co-location can replace traditional hosting.
8.0 Introduction to E-Commerce Software
E-commerce software powers online stores, managing inventory, taxes, orders, and transactions.
Essential for businesses to analyze data, automate processes, and enhance decision-making.
Web-based architecture ensures scalability, security, and quick ROI.
8.1 E-Commerce Software Platform
A platform integrates software, tools, and services to streamline online business operations.
Functions:
o Inventory management
o Product listing
o Tax calculation
o Order fulfillment
8.2 Types of E-Commerce Software Platforms
1. Shopify – Easy-to-use online store builder.
2. E-Auction Software – Real-time bidding (e.g., eBay).
3. PayPal – Secure online payment processing.
4. SAP Commerce Cloud – Enterprise-level e-commerce solution.
8.3 Functions of E-Commerce Software
1. Catalog Display
Static Catalog: Basic HTML pages (manually updated).
Dynamic Catalog: Database-driven, searchable, with images & descriptions.
2. Shopping Cart
Tracks selected items.
Early systems used forms; modern carts automate selections.
3. Transaction Processing
Calculates costs (tax, shipping, discounts).
Secures payments (credit cards, digital wallets).
Manages order fulfillment & delivery tracking.
8.4 Advanced E-Commerce Functions
1. Middleware
Connects e-commerce software with ERP/accounting systems.
