Forex Trading Complete Guide
Part 1: Introduction
• Forex (Foreign Exchange) is the global marketplace for buying and selling currencies.
• Participants include central banks, commercial banks, hedge funds, corporations, and retail
traders.
• The forex market trades over $7 trillion daily and operates 24 hours a day, 5 days a week.
Part 2: Market Basics
• Currency pairs: majors (EUR/USD, GBP/USD), minors, and exotics.
• Bid, Ask, Spread: The broker's way of charging fees.
• Pips: Smallest unit of price movement, usually 0.0001.
• Lot sizes: Standard (100,000), Mini (10,000), Micro (1,000).
• Leverage & Margin: Trade larger amounts with smaller deposits, but risk increases.
Part 3: Trading Mechanics
• Buy (long) when expecting price to rise, Sell (short) when expecting price to fall.
• Stop Loss: Limits loss automatically.
• Take Profit: Secures profits automatically.
• Order types: Market, Limit, Stop.
• Swap/Rollover: Interest paid or earned on overnight trades.
Part 4: Market Analysis
• Fundamental analysis: News, interest rates, economic indicators.
• Technical analysis: Charts, candlesticks, support & resistance, indicators like RSI, MACD.
• Sentiment analysis: Understanding market psychology.
Part 5: Trading Styles & Strategies
• Scalping: Very short-term trades for small profits.
• Day Trading: Open and close trades within the same day.
• Swing Trading: Holding trades for days/weeks.
• Position Trading: Long-term approach.
• Strategies include trend-following, breakout trading, and using risk/reward ratios.
Part 6: Risk Management
• Never risk more than 1–2% of account balance per trade.
• Use proper position sizing.
• Emotions like fear and greed must be controlled.
• Trading psychology is as important as technical knowledge.
Part 7: Getting Started
• Choose a regulated broker to avoid scams.
• Set up MetaTrader 4/5 or TradingView.
• Practice with a demo account before real trading.
• Keep a trading journal to learn from mistakes.
Part 8: Common Mistakes & Tips
• Avoid over-leverage.
• Always use Stop Loss.
• Don’t trade on emotions.
• Stay disciplined and stick to a trading plan.