Abstract
The present research focuses on the
development of healthy soft papaya cookies
in order to come up with a healthy yet tasty
alternative to traditional cookies. The recipe
incorporates ripe papaya into the dough,
using the natural sweetness of the fruit to
reduce added sugar and increase the
nutritional value. Papaya is rich in essential
vitamins like Vitamin C, A, and folate, in
addition to dietary fiber and antioxidants, thus
being the perfect ingredient in improving
overall well-being.
Less sugar is used in the formulation of the
papaya cookies; it utilizes the natural sugars
contained in papaya and only a very small
amount of allulose or stevia. The resultant
cookie is of a low-glycemic nature, thus
making it the ideal snack for those who try to
keep their blood sugar at bay but still want
something that tastes amazing.
The sensory evaluations, together with the
feedback from consumers, indicate that these
papaya cookies are well accepted for their
soft and moist texture and subtle tropical
flavor profile. What's more, the cookies
present healthy alternatives to conventional
snack products and, therefore, fit right into the
growing demand for products that deliver both
taste and nutritional benefits. By including
papaya as a central ingredient, these cookies
truly make sustainable nutrition possible and
are greatly appealing to health-conscious
individuals or those looking to incorporate
more fruits into their diet in an easy and
delicious way.
Chapter 1
A. Background of the Study
Cookies or Biscuits are snacks enjoyed by
people of all ages, and can be made by
baking ingredients. Cookies can be made in
small to medium quantities or mass-produced
in bakeries and factories. Cookies are small,
flat shaped snacks or desserts, and are
sweet. These cookies may include other
ingredients such as chocolate chips, oats,
raisins, and other ingredients.
Healthy cookies are a variation of cookies; a
baked snack or dessert that is typically small,
flat, and sweet. Healthy cookies can help
people to eat healthier while still satisfying the
consumer. We chose this topic based on
previous experiences, and chose to expand
on this experiment. Papaya cookie delights
combine elements of nutrition science, food
technology, and consumer preference to
create a product that aligns with
contemporary health trends while satisfying
taste desires.
The reason we chose this, was because of
prior experiences, so we chase to expand on
this topic. We believe that this project can
yield better results than our previous projects.
Incorporating papaya into cookies aims to
boost their nutritional profile. The study
examines how different forms of papaya (e.g.,
dried, pureed, or powdered) can be used
effectively in cookie recipes. As consumers
become more health-conscious, there is a
growing interest in snacks that offer nutritional
benefits. Traditional cookies are often high in
sugar and fats, prompting a need for healthier
alternatives.
In this study, we are going to make and
compare the papaya cookies and store-
bought cookies. The papaya cookies will be
homemade by using some ingredients from
home. We made the decision to make this
study because the regular cookies that we
usually eat are very sweet and could cause
diabetes and even liver disease. We will try to
make the papaya cookies at home and try to
make it similar to normal cookie texture, but if
we made it from scratch at home, we could
measure the ingredients and make it a bit
more healthier than regular store-bought
cookies.
B. Statement of the problem
1.Do fruit infused Cookie Delights have a
similar texture to normal cookies?
2.How long will the Cookie Delights last before
they go bad?
3.Does it have a similar taste to other cookies?
4.Does the fruit make the cookies healthier?
5.Does the sugar content of the cookies
change?
C. Formulation of the Hypothesis
1.Fruit infused cookie delights have a slightly
softer texture than normal cookies
2.The cookies will last 1-2 months before going
bad.
3.The taste is affected by the added
ingredients
4.The fruit will make the cookies healthier.
5.There is less sugar than store bought
cookies
D. Significance of the Study
The aim of this study is to lower the sugar
from a store-bought cookie that is usually
filled with a higher level of sugar. The higher
level of sugar effect of the cookie can lead to
high blood pressure and also diabetes.
Therefore, the added less sugar and infused
with a healthier option like fruit may be able to
help the problem.
E. Scope of the study
We will use the fruit in the Healthy cookies
to make it healthier. Healthy cookies don’t use
refined carbohydrates. For making healthy
biscuits using whole grains, low sugar, low fat
and natural ingredients (such as nuts, seeds
and dried fruits) to analyze their potential
health benefits. The use of different healthy
ingredients (such as oats, flax seeds, coconut
oil, etc.) in biscuit making and their impact on
the taste and nutritional content of biscuits.
F. Limitation of the study
Since we may not have some tools and
appliances to effectively make the cookies,
we may be limited to the reliability of the
quality of the cookies. The consistency of the
quality may vary when making the cookies,
since the quality of each ingredient may also
vary. The freshness of each ingredient may
also vary, which may also affect the quality of
the Cookie Delights.
G. Definition of Terms
Fruit
A fruit is the mature seed-bearing part of a
flowering plant, usually sweet or tangy and
rich in nutrients.
Cookie
A cookie is a small, sweet baked treat,
typically made from flour, sugar, and fat, often
including additional ingredients like chocolate
chips or nuts.
Papaya
Papaya is a tropical fruit with a sweet,
orange flesh and a slightly musky flavor. It is
rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C, and
contains enzymes like papain that aid
digestion. The fruit comes from the papaya
tree (Carica papaya).
Almond flour
Almond flour is a fine powder made from
ground almonds, used as a gluten-free
alternative to wheat flour in baking.
Allulose
D-Psicose, D-Allulose, or simply allulose is
a low-calorie sugar substitute that mimics the
taste and texture of sugar but with fewer
calories and less impact on blood sugar
levels.
Stevia
Stevia is a natural, zero-calorie sweetener
derived from the leaves of the stevia plant,
which is native to Paraguay and Brazil, and is
used as an alternative to sugar.
Chapter 2
A. Related Literature
1. Cookies/biscuit
Cookies (American English) or biscuits
(British English), are baked snacks that are
typically flat, small, and sweet. They are
made with flour, eggs, and some form of oil,
fat, or butter, and other ingredients.
2. Stevia
Stevi`a is a sweet sugar substitute that is
about 50 to 300 times sweeter than sugar. It
is made from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana,
which is native to Paraguay and Brazil.
Humans cannot metabolize the glycosides in
stevia, making it have 0 calories
3. Allulose
Allulose (D-psicose) is a rare
monosaccharide, chemically classified as a
sugar, but with properties that differ
significantly from conventional sugars like
glucose or fructose. It has garnered attention
in recent years as a low-calorie sweetener,
due to its near-zero caloric value and its
potential health benefits. Below is a review of
key literature on allulose, focusing on its
chemical properties, health effects, safety,
and applications.
4. Papaya
Papaya (Carica papaya), a tropical fruit
native to Central America, has been valued
for its sweet flavor, nutritional content, and
various medicinal properties. The fruit is rich
in vitamins, antioxidants, and enzymes like
papain, which contribute to its health benefits.
Below is a review of key literature on papaya,
focusing on its nutritional profile, medicinal
uses, health benefits, safety, and industrial
applications.
5. Almond flour
Almond flour is a nutritious, gluten-free
alternative with benefits for heart health and
blood sugar control. Its mild flavor works well
in various dishes, and it can be combined with
other ingredients for better texture in baking.
6. Fruit
A fruit is the mature ovary of a flowering
plant, containing seeds and often developing
from the fertilized flower. Edible and usually
sweet or tangy, fruits are valued as a food
source; examples include apples, oranges,
berries, and even tomatoes.
7. Baking
Baking is a method of preparing food that
uses dry heat, usually with an oven, but can
be done with hot ashes or stones. Baking
gradually heats up the center of the food by
first heating the surface, which transfers to
the inside.
Chapter 3
Methodology
A. Ingredients
a.120 g almond flour
b.20 g coconut flour
c. 20 g papaya
d.½ tsp baking soda
e.3 tsp psyllium husk
f. 135 g unsalted butter
g.40 g allulose
h.1 egg
i. ½ tsp salt
B. Equipment
a.Mixer
b.Spatula
c. Oven
C. Procedure
a.Measure all the ingredients needed
b.Mix all the ingredients together
c. Shape it into equal balls
d.Put in the oven
e.Wait for 15 mins in low heat
Chapter 4
Feedback was taken 21 November 2024.
A. Feedback
Rating system:
Taste Texture
Rati Label Rati Label
ng ng
1 Very 1 Hard
bad
2 Bad 2 Dry
3 Okay 3 Okay
4 Good 4 Moist
5 Very 5 Perfect
good
Feedback:
Person Taste Textur
s e
1 5 5
2 5 5
3 5 5
4 5 4
5 5 5
6 5 4
7 5 5
8 5 3
9 5 5
Rating 5 4.6
(avg)
Label Very Good
good
B. Analysis
The cookies have great taste, being
comparable to premade cookies, while still
having its upsides. The cookie can last for
one month, being shelf-stable. The color is
comparable to that of premade cookies,
having similar texture to normal cookies.
Chapter 5
A. Conclusion
a.The cookies have the similar texture to
normal cookies, with some being
inconsistently made, affecting their texture
and softness
b.The cookies last 1 month before going bad
c. The taste is no different to normal cookies,
but have different textures
d.The addition of flour from almond and
coconut, and the addition of fruits have
given it more nutrients
e.The amount of calories from the allulose is
less than the equivalent in mass of sugar,
thus reducing the amount of calories
Chapter 6
A. Recommendation
As the taste of the cookies are still similar to
that of normal cookies, we recommend to add
a higher quantity of fruits, or even change the
fruit to help differentiate the flavor from
normal cookies. To help with the amount of
nutrients, we can suggest to add fortified flour
additionally, or replacing some of the flour.
You can also replace the type of fruit to a
more sweeter variety, or add other toppings.
You can also try to add whole fruit chunks to
add texture to the cookies.