NS0-304 Netapp Exam Practice Questions
NS0-304 Netapp Exam Practice Questions
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1.An administrator configures FSx for ONTAP to use as storage in their cloud environment. The
administrator cannot access their NFS file system on clients located in another VPC.
What should the administrator configure?
A. VPC peering between the two VPCs
B. Routing using an AWS Transit Gateway between the two VPCs
C. An additional instance of FSx for ONTAP in same VPC as the client
D. A Direct Connect Gateway between the two VPCs
Answer: A
Explanation:
To address the issue of not being able to access an NFS file system hosted on FSx for ONTAP in one
Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) from clients located in another VPC, the administrator should configure
VPC peering between the two VPCs.
Here’s why and how:
VPC Peering Setup: VPC peering allows two VPCs to communicate with each other as though they
are part of the same network. This is essential for enabling direct access to the NFS file system
across different VPCs.
Configure Network Routes: Once VPC peering is established, configure the network routes to ensure
that traffic destined for the NFS file system can traverse the peered VPC connection.
Verify Accessibility: Test the NFS file system access from the client VPC to ensure that the
configuration is correct and that the file system is accessible.
VPC peering is a straightforward solution that does not require the complexity and additional cost
associated with options like Transit Gateways or Direct Connect. It’s well-suited for enabling direct
network connectivity between VPCs within the same cloud provider.
For more details on setting up VPC peering, refer to AWS documentation: AWS VPC Peering Guide.
2.A customer has an existing on-premises E-Series system and StorageGRID system. An
administrator is given a task to manage these systems in a new BlueXP instance for future hybrid
cloud provisioning. BlueXP is not able to view the on-premises systems even though networking is
configured properly.
What should the administrator configure?
A. Connector
B. SANtricity
C. VPC peering
D. Gateway
Answer: A
Explanation:
To manage on-premises E-Series and StorageGRID systems within a new BlueXP instance and
address issues with visibility, the administrator needs to configure the Connector.
Here's why:
Role of the Connector: The BlueXP Connector acts as a bridge between on-premises systems and
BlueXP. It facilitates communication and data flow, making on-premises systems visible and
manageable from the cloud-based BlueXP platform.
Setting up the Connector: Install the Connector on a network that has visibility to both the E-Series
and StorageGRID systems. Ensure that it can communicate with BlueXP over the internet and with
the on-premises systems over the local network.
Troubleshooting Visibility Issues: If BlueXP cannot view the on-premises systems, the issue often lies
with the Connector's configuration or connectivity. Verifying and rectifying this can resolve the
problem and ensure successful management through BlueXP.
For more information on installing and configuring the BlueXP Connector, refer to the NetApp BlueXP
documentation: NetApp BlueXP Connector Guide.
3.An administrator must configure a fan-out SnapMirror architecture from an on-premises, four-node
cluster to highly available instances of Cloud Volumes ONTAP (CVO) in both Azure and GCP.
How many Intercluster LIFs are required to connect the three clusters?
A. 8
B. 3
C. 12
D. 6
Answer: C
Explanation:
When configuring a fan-out SnapMirror architecture from an on-premises four-node cluster to highly
available instances of Cloud Volumes ONTAP (CVO) in both Azure and GCP, you will need to
establish intercluster LIFs (Logical Interface) to connect the three clusters.
Here's the breakdown:
Intercluster LIFs per Node: Typically, at least one intercluster LIF is required per node in a cluster to
facilitate SnapMirror replication. This is necessary for network communication dedicated to data
replication between clusters.
Total LIFs Calculation:
On-premises four-node cluster: 4 LIFs (one per node)
Each CVO instance in Azure and GCP: Assuming each is a two-node setup, 4 LIFs per CVO instance
(2 nodes x 2 LIFs each for redundancy and high availability).
Total LIFs = 4 (on-prem) + 4 (Azure CVO) + 4 (GCP CVO) = 12 LIFs.
Redundancy and Availability: Given the critical nature of maintaining connectivity for HA instances in
both Azure and GCP, configuring two LIFs per node in the cloud environments ensures redundancy
and enhances reliability.
This setup ensures that each node in every cluster can maintain an independent connection for data
replication, vital for a robust and efficient fan-out architecture. For further guidance on configuring
SnapMirror and intercluster LIFs, consult the NetApp documentation on SnapMirror configuration:
NetApp SnapMirror Documentation.
4.An outbound Internet connection is not available to send AutoSupport messages. BlueXP has
automatically configured the Cloud Volumes ONTAP systems to use the Connector as a proxy server.
The Connector requires an inbound connection on port 3128.
What must the administrator do?
A. Add the Internet gateway IP to the allow list
B. Modify the associated security group
C. Modify the policy on the cluster-mgmt LIF
D. Configure BlueXP with an external IP address
Answer: B
Explanation:
When BlueXP has configured Cloud Volumes ONTAP systems to use the Connector as a proxy
server, and the Connector requires an inbound connection on port 3128, the necessary action is to
modify the associated security group.
Here's what to do:
Identify Security Group: Determine which security group is associated with the Cloud Volumes
ONTAP or the Connector instance.
Modify Security Group Rules: Update the security group rules to allow inbound traffic on port 3128.
This is crucial to enable the Connector to receive connections as a proxy server for sending
AutoSupport messages.
Apply and Verify Changes: After updating the security group, apply the changes and verify that the
Connector can successfully transmit AutoSupport messages through the specified port.
For guidance on configuring security groups in AWS, consult the AWS documentation or the specific
guidelines provided by your cloud provider: AWS Security Groups Documentation.
5.An administrator wants to migrate their SMB file server from on-premises to CVO using Cloud Sync.
The NTFS ACLs need to be transferred.
What should the administrator do?
A. Select the "Copy Access Control Lists to the target" option in the DataBroker settings
B. Use the rsync command after the sync is complete
C. Select the "Copy Access Control Lists to the target" option in Cloud Sync
D. Create an SVM-DR relationship with "Identity preserve set to true"
Answer: C
Explanation:
To ensure a seamless migration of SMB file servers from on-premises environments to Cloud
Volumes ONTAP (CVO) while preserving NTFS Access Control Lists (ACLs), the following steps
should be followed using Cloud Sync:
Setting Up Cloud Sync: Initiate a new data sync relationship using the Cloud Sync service. This
service is designed to simplify data migration across diverse environments, including on-premises to
cloud migrations.
Preserving NTFS ACLs: During the setup process in Cloud Sync, select the option "Copy Access
Control Lists to the target". This ensures that all NTFS ACLs associated with the files and directories
are
accurately replicated on the CVO system. This option is crucial for maintaining the security and
access configurations that were in place on-premises.
Execute and Monitor the Migration: After configuring the settings, start the data migration process.
Monitor the process via the Cloud Sync interface to ensure all data, including ACLs, is transferred
without issues.
For more detailed instructions and best practices, refer to the NetApp Cloud Sync User Guide, which
provides comprehensive steps and guidance on using Cloud Sync effectively: NetApp Cloud Sync
User Guide.
8.An administrator wants to add more disks to an aggregate to their existing Azure CVO instance.
What is the supported method?
A. Use the BlueXP Advanced Allocation option
B. Assign more disks to the CVO VM in Azure Portal
C. Add more disks in ONTAP System Manager
D. Use the "aggr add-disk" command on CLI
Answer: C
Explanation:
To add more disks to an aggregate in an existing Azure CVO instance, the supported method is to
use ONTAP System Manager. This tool provides a user-friendly graphical interface for managing
ONTAP features, including disk and aggregate management.
Here's how:
Access ONTAP System Manager: Log into ONTAP System Manager on your Azure CVO instance.
Manage Disks and Aggregates: Navigate to the Storage or Aggregates section, where you can view
existing aggregates and the disks assigned to them.
Add Disks to Aggregate: Select the aggregate you wish to expand and follow the prompts to add
additional disks. This process may involve selecting disks from a pool of unassigned disks or
reconfiguring existing disk resources.
For more detailed guidance on managing aggregates and disks in Azure CVO, refer to the specific
section in the ONTAP System Manager documentation on disk and aggregate management: NetApp
ONTAP System Manager.
9.An administrator wants to use BlueXP Observability to generate notifications whenever a volume in
a FlexGroup on a GCP CVO system is nearing capacity.
Which option should the administrator use?
A. Data Collection API
B. Service Level Annotation
C. Log Monitor
D. AIQ ConfigAdvisor
Answer: A
Explanation:
To generate notifications whenever a volume in a FlexGroup on a GCP CVO system is nearing
capacity using BlueXP Observability, the Data Collection API should be utilized. This option allows for
the configuration of customized monitoring and alerting based on specific data points and thresholds.
Here’s the process:
Setup Data Collection API: Configure the Data Collection API to monitor volume capacity metrics
within your FlexGroup. This involves setting up the API to pull or receive data points related to
storage utilization.
Define Alerts: Set thresholds for when capacity is considered nearing its limit (e.g., 80% full).
Configure alerts to be triggered when these thresholds are approached, ensuring administrators are
notified in advance to take necessary actions.
Implement Notification System: Integrate the alerting mechanism with your organization’s notification
system (e.g., email alerts, SMS, or a dashboard) to inform the relevant stakeholders or administrators
promptly.
For detailed instructions on configuring the Data Collection API and setting up monitoring and alerting
in BlueXP Observability, refer to the NetApp BlueXP documentation and API guides: NetApp BlueXP
Documentation.
10.In an environment using Cloud Backup Service, a user reports that an urgently needed file cannot
be found. The end user knows the file name but does not know when the file was last accessed or
when it was deleted.
Which feature should be used?
A. Restore Volume
B. Browse & Restore
C. Search & Restore
D. Previous Versions
Answer: C
Explanation:
In a situation where an end user needs to find and restore a file whose last access or deletion time is
unknown, the best feature to use within the Cloud Backup Service is Search & Restore.
Here ’ s why: Search Functionality: The Search & Restore feature allows users to quickly locate files
within backup datasets using just the file name or other metadata. This is particularly useful when the
exact details of the file, such as its last access date or deletion date, are unknown.
Efficient File Restoration: Once the file is located using the search functionality, it can be selectively
restored to the desired location without the need to restore an entire volume, making the process
efficient and tailored to the specific recovery need.
User-Friendly Interface: Cloud Backup Service typically provides a user-friendly interface for
conducting searches and performing restores, making it accessible even to users who may not be
deeply technical.
For detailed instructions on using the Search & Restore feature in NetApp Cloud Backup Service,
refer to the service's user guide or online help available at: NetApp Cloud Backup Service
Documentation.