School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology

Course- BTech Type- Core

Course Code- CSET201 Course Name- Information Management
System (Lab)
Year- 2025 Semester- Odd
Date- 08/09/2025 Batch- 2024-2028

Type- Lab Assignment No. (Week 7, Assignment No. 6)

CO-Mapping
Question No. CO1 CO2 CO3
Q1 - - 
Q2 - - 
Q3 - - 
Q4 - - 
Q5 -
- 
Q6 - - 
Q7 - - 
Q8 - - 

Objectives
1. Student will be able to learn how to use the concept of subqueries
2. Student will be able to practice operators: In , Not In, Exists, Not Exists, All, Any.

Case Study
 School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology

Image Source:
[https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/india_bangalore_bus_.jpg?
w=1390&crop=1]

Problem 1 Red Bus

RedBus is India's largest online bus ticketing platform that has transformed bus travel in the
country by bringing ease and convenience to millions of Indians who travel using buses. Founded
in 2006, redBus is part of India's leading online travel company MakeMyTrip Limited.

Goal:
The bus reservation system facilitates the passengers to enquire about the buses available based on
the source and destination, booking and cancellation of tickets, enquire about the status of the
booked ticket, etc. The aim of case study is to design and develop a database maintaining the
records of different buses, buses status, and passengers. The record of buses includes its number,
name, source, destination, and days on which it is available, whereas the record of bus status
includes dates for which tickets can be booked, the total number of seats available, and the number
of seats already booked. The database must be developed on My Sql platform.
 School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology

Description:
Passengers can book their tickets for the bus in which seats are available. For this, the passenger has
to provide the desired bus type and the date for which the ticket is to be booked. Before booking a
ticket for a passenger, the validity of the bus type and booking date is checked. Once the bus number
and booking date are validated, it is checked whether the seat is available. If yes, the ticket is booked
with confirm status and the corresponding ticket ID is generated which is stored along with other
details of the passenger. After all the available tickets are booked, certain numbers of tickets are
booked with waiting status. If the waiting lot is also finished, then tickets are not booked and a
message of non‐availability of seats is displayed. The ticket once booked can be cancelled at any
time. For this, the passenger must provide the ticket ID (the unique key). The ticket ID is searched,
and the corresponding record is deleted. With this, the first ticket with a waiting status also gets
confirmed.

Assumptions:
Since the reservation system is very large in reality, it is not feasible to develop the case study to that
extent and prepare documentation at that level. Therefore, a small sample case study has been created
to demonstrate the working of the reservation system. To implement this sample case study, some
assumptions have been made, which are as follows:
 The number of buses has been restricted to 7-10.
 The booking is considered only for 10 days from the current date.
 Only two categories of tickets can be booked, namely, AC and Non-AC.
 The status of the ticket will be either confirm or not confirmed.
 The source and destination of the buses have been
restricted to Tables will be created as follows:
1. List_bus: This table consists of details about all the available buses. The information
stored in this table includes bus number, bus name, source, destination, fair for AC ticket,
fair for general ticket, and weekdays on which bus is available. Constraints: The bus no.
should be unique.

2. Status_bus: This table consists of details about the dates on which ticket can be booked
for a bus and the status of the availability of tickets. The information stored in this table
includes bus number, bus date, total number of AC seats, total number of general seats,
number of AC seats booked, and number of non-AC seats booked.

3. Passenger_details: This table consists of details about the booked tickets. The
information stored in this table includes ticket ID, bus number, date for which ticket is
booked, name, age, sex and address of the passenger, status of reservation (either
confirmed or waiting), and category for which ticket is booked. Constraints: Passenger_id
should be unique.
 School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology
List_Buses
Bus_no Bus_name Source Destination Fare Date Time
UP301 Zing bus Pari Chauk Prayagraj 1010 2022-08-21 21:30:00
HR302 Cargo Sector 62 Chandigarh 1020 2022-08-23 22:44:00
UP101 Blue world Pari Chauk Lucknow 1240 2022-09-24 08:05:00
HR303 Maheshwaram ISBT Ambala 1010 2022-09-25 07:22:00
UP505 Goluxury ISBT Kanpur 2250 2022-09-27 19:38:00
DL701 Vaishnavi ISBT Chandigarh 1550 2022-09-28 23:55:00
DL306 Shatabdi ISBT Dehradun 1007 2022-09-29 20:45:00
UP501 Safar Pari Chauk Varansi 1080 2022-09-30 08:35:00

Datatypes Used:
Bus_no varchar(); Bus_name varchar(); Source varchar(); Destination varchar(); Fare int; Date date; Time time;

Bus_Status
Bus_no Available_seats Booked_seats
UP301 35 25
HR302 41 24
UP101 10 51
HR303 14 48
UP505 01 59
DL701 08 46
DL306 17 45
UP501 50 00

Datatypes Used:
Bus_no varchar(); Available_seats int; Booked_seats int;

Passengers
Passenger_id P_Name Bus_no Gender Age Status
SCS012 Arjun UP301 M 17 Confirm
SCS013 Anamika HR302 F 15 Confirm
SCS012 Divya UP101 F 65 Waiting
SCS014 Diya HR303 F 19 Confirm
SCS015 Abhishek UP505 M 57 Confirm
SCS090 Shiva DL701 M 16 Waiting
SCS071 Rahul DL306 M 21 Confirm
SCS043 Rupam UP501 F 22 Confirm
SCS017 Hina UP301 F 23 Waiting
SCS022 Alam HR302 M 21 Waiting
SCS056 Satya UP101 M 23 Confirm
Datatype Used:
Passenger_id Varchar(); P_name Varchar(); Bus_no varchar(); Gender varchar(): Age int; Status varchar();
 School of Computer Science Engineering and Technology

Questions:
Q1. Display details of those passengers whose age is greater than the average age of all passengers.

Q2. Find the names of buses whose fare is greater than the minimum fare among all buses.

Q3. Display the passenger details who are travelling in the same bus as ‘Arjun’.

Q4. Find the details of those buses which have more seats booked than the average booked seats across all buses.

Q5. List the passengers who are travelling in buses having a fare higher than 2000.

Q6. Display passenger details whose bus has the highest number of available seats.

Q7. Find the youngest passenger(s) travelling in the bus with the lowest fare.

Q8. List the names of passengers who are travelling in buses that start from ‘ISBT’.