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Installation Jenkins

The document provides a step-by-step guide for installing Jenkins on an EC2 instance, including commands for updating the system, installing Java, and configuring Jenkins. It also outlines how to modify security group settings to allow access to Jenkins via port 8080 and addresses common errors related to GPG keys during installation. Additionally, it discusses the integration of GitHub webhooks with Jenkins and provides examples of Jenkinsfile configurations for automated builds.

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vinay
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views5 pages

Installation Jenkins

The document provides a step-by-step guide for installing Jenkins on an EC2 instance, including commands for updating the system, installing Java, and configuring Jenkins. It also outlines how to modify security group settings to allow access to Jenkins via port 8080 and addresses common errors related to GPG keys during installation. Additionally, it discusses the integration of GitHub webhooks with Jenkins and provides examples of Jenkinsfile configurations for automated builds.

Uploaded by

vinay
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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sudo su -

sudo yum update -y

java -version

sudo yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk -y or yum install java* -y

sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo

sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

sudo yum install jenkins -y

sudo systemctl start jenkins

sudo systemctl enable jenkins

Access Jenkins:

 Open your web browser and go to http://<your-instance-public-dns>:8080.

 Use the initial admin password found in:

sudo cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

To open port 8080 for your EC2 instance, you need to modify the security group associated with the
instance. Here’s how to do it:

1. Open the Amazon EC2 Console:

o Sign in to your AWS Management Console.

o Navigate to the EC2 dashboard.

2. Select Your Instance:

o In the Instances section, find and select your running instance.

3. View Security Group:

o Look at the description tab for your instance to find the Security Groups listed.
o Click on the security group link to open the security group settings.

4. Edit Inbound Rules:

o In the security group settings, go to the "Inbound rules" tab.

o Click on "Edit inbound rules."

5. Add a Rule for Port 8080:

o Click on "Add rule."

o Under "Type," select "Custom TCP Rule."

o For "Port range," enter 8080.

o In the "Source" field, select "Anywhere" (0.0.0.0/0) to allow access from any IP, or
restrict it to a specific IP range if needed.

o Click on "Save rules" to apply the changes.

Error I faced :

warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/2/jenkins/packages/jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm: Header V4


RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID ef5975ca: NOKEY 91 MB 00:00:00 ETA Public key for jenkins-2.479.3-
1.1.noarch.rpm is not installed jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm | 92 MB 00:00:07 Public key for
jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm is not installed

sudo wget -O /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-jenkins https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat/jenkins.io.key

sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-jenkins

sudo rpm -qa gpg-pubkey* --qf "%{SUMMARY}\n"

sudo yum clean all

sudo yum install jenkins

Again facing issue:

Downloading packages: warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/2/jenkins/packages/jenkins-2.479.3-


1.1.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID ef5975ca: NOKEY 90 MB 00:00:00 ETA
Public key for jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm is not installed jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm | 92
MB 00:00:08 Public key for jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm is not installed

wget https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm

wget -O /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-jenkins https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-jenkins

sudo rpm -ivh jenkins-2.479.3-1.1.noarch.rpm

sudo systemctl start jenkins

sudo systemctl enable jenkins

Access Jenkins:

 Open your web browser and navigate to http://<your-instance-public-dns>:8080.

 Retrieve the initial admin password:

sudo cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword

GitHub : webhook

Event-driven notification system from Git-Hub that automatically trigger action in your Jenkins
server when specific events occur in your repository.

Benefits:

1. Reduced latency
2. Automatic Triggering
3. Traceability & visibility (New Build created)
4. Secured – (Listed API)

Jenkinsfile:

Git hub webhook Practical:

stage('Buid Stage') {
steps {

// One or more steps need to be included within the steps block.

pipeline{

agent any

options {

buildDiscarder logRotator(artifactDaysToKeepStr: '', artifactNumToKeepStr: '', daysToKeepStr:


'30', numToKeepStr: '2')

stages{

stage('build stage'){

steps{

echo "Hello"

Jenkins file with checkout stage

Jenkins file with the option:

Agents:

Jenkins is a Master-Slave System Based

Scalability

Maintenance

Flexibility

400 Jobs => traffic -- Distributed the traffics => By Agents

We have a machine ---(Linux Machine) --- we can attach different machine to this Linux machine like
windows machine, Mac OS machine , Docker Machine
Maintenance: There is OS increasing, upgrade available on of the server – to make sure that services
and jobs should be running. We can maintain it by Agent .

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