NEET CLASS NOTES
Subject: PHYSICS (Mechanics & Modern Physics)
Unit 1: Mechanics
- Newton's Laws of Motion: Explanation with examples (car moving, pushing a box).
- Equations of Motion: v = u + at, s = ut + 1/2 at², v² = u² + 2as.
- Work-Energy Theorem: Work done on a body is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.
- Gravitation: Universal law of gravitation F = Gm■m■/r², value of g = GM/R².
- Numerical Example: Calculate the velocity of a body falling from height 20 m.
Unit 2: Modern Physics
- Photoelectric Effect: Einstein’s equation E = hf – Φ.
- Nuclear Physics: Radioactivity (alpha, beta, gamma).
- Nuclear fission and fusion with examples (nuclear power plant, sun’s energy).
Subject: CHEMISTRY (Physical, Organic, Inorganic)
Unit 1: Physical Chemistry
- Thermodynamics: First Law, ∆U = q + W.
- Gibbs Free Energy: ∆G = ∆H – T∆S, spontaneity condition ∆G < 0.
- Chemical Equilibrium: Law of mass action, Le Chatelier’s Principle.
Unit 2: Inorganic Chemistry
- Periodic Table: Atomic radius trend, electronegativity trend.
- Coordination Compounds: Introduction, ligands, coordination number.
Unit 3: Organic Chemistry
- Functional Groups: Alcohol, Aldehyde, Carboxylic acid.
- Reactions: Addition, Substitution, Elimination.
- Important Reaction: Esterification (Alcohol + Acid → Ester + Water).
- Example Question: Write the IUPAC name of CH■CH■OH.
Subject: BIOLOGY (Human Physiology & Genetics)
Unit 1: Human Physiology
- Digestive System: Pathway of food, role of enzymes.
- Circulatory System: Structure of human heart, double circulation.
- Excretory System: Structure of nephron, urine formation.
Unit 2: Genetics
- Mendel’s Laws: Law of segregation, Law of independent assortment.
- Structure of DNA: Double helix, base pairing.
- Transcription: Process of RNA formation.
- Translation: Conversion of RNA code to protein.
Unit 3: Evolution & Ecology
- Darwin’s Theory: Survival of the fittest.
- Evidence of evolution: Fossils, comparative anatomy.
- Ecology: Food chain, energy pyramid, biogeochemical cycles.
Exam Strategy and Tips for NEET
1. Time Management:
- Physics numerical → 1–1.5 minutes per question.
- Biology theory → Read carefully, answer in less than 1 minute.
2. NCERT Focus:
- All diagrams from NCERT Biology are extremely important.
- NCERT exemplar problems in Physics and Chemistry must be revised.
3. Practice:
- Solve last 10 years of NEET previous year question papers.
- Attempt at least one full-length mock test weekly.
4. Revision Plan:
- Week 1–6: Finish full syllabus once.
- Week 7–10: Revise weak topics.
- Week 11–12: Only mock tests and previous year papers.
Remember: Accuracy is more important than attempting all 180 questions!
Sample NEET Questions
Physics:
1. A body is dropped from a height of 20 m. Calculate its velocity after 2 seconds. (g = 10 m/s²)
2. Explain the photoelectric effect with the help of Einstein’s equation.
Chemistry:
1. Write the IUPAC name of CH■-CH■-COOH.
2. State Le Chatelier’s principle with an example.
Biology:
1. Draw and label the human nephron.
2. Define transcription and translation in protein synthesis.
-- End of NEET Detailed Notes --