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Create A Simple Network Using Packet Tracer

This document outlines the steps to create a simple network using Packet Tracer, including building the network topology, configuring devices, and testing connectivity. It provides detailed instructions for setting up a wireless router, configuring PCs and laptops, and establishing a connection to a Cisco.com server. Finally, it explains how to save the completed network as a Packet Tracer Activity File and close the application.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views15 pages

Create A Simple Network Using Packet Tracer

This document outlines the steps to create a simple network using Packet Tracer, including building the network topology, configuring devices, and testing connectivity. It provides detailed instructions for setting up a wireless router, configuring PCs and laptops, and establishing a connection to a Cisco.com server. Finally, it explains how to save the completed network as a Packet Tracer Activity File and close the application.

Uploaded by

nidhi.5517
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Experiment 3: Create a Simple Network Using Packet Tracer


Topology

Addressing Table

Device Interface IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway

PC Ethernet DHCP 192.168.0.1


0
Wireless LAN 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
Router
Wireless Internet DHCP
Router
Cisco.co Ethernet 208.67.220.220 255.255.255.0
m Server 0

Laptop Wireless0 DHCP

1
Objectives
Part 1: Build a Simple Network in the Logical Topology Workspace
Part 2: Configure the Network Devices
Part 3: Test Connectivity between Network Devices
Part 4: Save the File and Close Packet Tracer

Background / Scenario
In this activity you will build a simple network in Packet Tracer from scratch and then save the
network as a Packet Tracer Activity File (.pkt).

Part 1: Build a Simple Network in the Logical Topology Workspace


Step 1: Launch Packet Tracer.
a. Launch Packet Tracer on your PC or laptop computer
Double click on the Packet Tracer icon on your desktop or navigate to the directory that
contains the Packet Tracer executable file and launch Packet Tracer. Packet Tracer should
open with a blank default Logical topology workspace as shown in the figure.

Step 2: Build the topology


a. Add network devices to the workspace.

.
Using the device selection box, add the network devices to the workspace as shown in the
topology diagram.

To place a device onto the workspace, first choose a device type from the Device-Type
Selection box. Then, click on the desired device model from the Device-Specific Selection
box. Finally, click on a location in the workspace to put your device in that location. If you
want to cancel your selection, click the Cancel icon for that device. Alternatively, you can
click and drag a device from the Device-Specific Selection box onto the workspace.

b. Add network devices to the workspace.

Using the device selection box, add the network devices to the workspace as shown in the
topology diagram
To place a device onto the workspace, first choose a device type from the Device-Type
Selection box. Then, click on the desired device model from the Device-Specific Selection
box. Finally, click on a location in the workspace to put your device in that location. If you
want to cancel your selection, click the Cancel icon for that device. Alternatively, you can
click and drag a device from the Device-Specific Selection box onto the workspace.

c. Change display names of the nework devices.


To change the display names of the network devices click on the device icon on the Packet
Tracer Logical workspace, then click on the Config tab in the device configuration window.
Type the new name of the device into the Display Name box as show in the figure below.

d. Add the physical cabling between devices on the workspace

Using the device selection box, add the physical cabling between devices on the workspace
as shown in the topology diagram.

The PC will need a copper straight-through cable to connect to the wireless router. Select
the copper straight-through cable in the deviceselection box and attach it to the
FastEthernet0 interface of the PC and the Ethernet 1 interface of the wireless router.

.
The wireless router will need a copper straight-through cable to connect to the cable
modem. Select the copper straight-through cable in the device-selection box and attach it
to the Internet interface of the wireless router and the Port 1 interface of the cable
modem.

The cable modem will need a coaxial cable to connect to the Internet cloud. Select the
coaxial cable in the device-selection box and attach it to the Port 0 interface of the cable
modem and the coaxial interface of the Internet cloud.

The Interne cloud will need copper straight-through cable to connect to the Cisco.com
server. Select the copper straight-through cable in the device-selection box and attach it to
the Ethernet interface of the Internet cloud and the FastEthernet0 interface of the
Cisco.com server.

Part 2: Configure the Network Devices


Step 1: Configure the wireless router
a. Create the wireless network on the wireless router
Click on the Wireless Router icon on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace to open the device
configuration window.
In the wireless router configuration window, click on the GUI tab to view configuration
options for the wireless router.
Next, click on the Wireless tab in the GUI to view the wireless settings. The only setting that
needs to be changed from the defaults is the Network Name (SSID). Here, type the name
“HomeNetwork” as shown in the figure.

Configure the Internet connection on the wireless router


Click on the Setup tab in the wireless router GUI.

.
In the DHCP Server settings verify that the Enabled button is selected and configure the
static IP address of the DNS server as 208.67.220.220 as shown in the figure.
b. Click on the Save Settings tab.

Step 2: Configure the laptop


a. Configure the Laptop to access the wireless network
Click on the Laptop icon on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace and in the laptop
configuration windows select the Physical tab.
In the Physical tab you will need to remove the Ethernet copper module and replace it with
the Wireless WPC300N module.
To do this, you first power the Laptop off by clicking the power button on the side of the
laptop. Then remove the currently installed Ethernet copper module by clicking on the
module on the side of the laptop and dragging it to the MODULES pane on the left of the
laptop window. Then install the Wireless WPC300N module by clicking on it in the MODULES
pane and dragging it to the empty module port on the side of the laptop. Power the laptop
back on by clicking on the Laptop power button again.

.
With the wireless module installed, the next task is to connect the laptop to the wireless network.

Click on the Desktop tab at the top of the Laptop configuration window and select the PC Wireless
icon.
Once the Wireless-N Notebook Adapter settings are visible, select the Connect tab. The wireless
network “HomeNetwork” should be visible in the list of wireless networks as shown in the figure.
Select the network, and click on the Connect tab found below the Site Information pane.

Step 3: Configure the PC


a. Configure the PC for the wired network
Click on the PC icon on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace and select the Desktop tab and then the
IP Configuration icon.
In the IP Configuration window, select the DCHP radio button as shown in the figure so that
the PC will use DCHP to receive an IPv4 address from the wireless router. Close the IP
Configuration window.

.
Click on the Command Prompt icon. Verify that the PC has received an IPv4 address by
issuing the ipconfig /all command from the command prompt as shown in the figure. The PC
should receive an IPv4 address in the 192.168.0.x range.

Step 4: Configure the Internet cloud


a. Install network modules if necessary
Click on the Internet Cloud icon on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace and then click on the
Physical tab. The cloud device will need two modules if they are not already installed. The
PT-CLOUD-NM-1CX which is for the cable modem service connection and the PT-CLOUD-NM-
1CFE which is for a copper Ethernet cable connection. If these modules are missing, power
off the physical cloud devices by clicking on the power button and drag each module to an
empty module port on the device and then power the device back on.

b. Identify the From and To Ports


Click on the Config tab in the Cloud device window. In the left pane click on Cable under
CONNECTIONS. In the first drop down box choose Coaxial and in the second drop down box
choose Ethernet then click the Add button to add these as the From Port and To Port as
shown in the figure.

.
c. Identify the type of provider
While still in the Config tab click Ethernet under INTERFACE in the left pane. In the Ethernet
configuration window select Cable as the Provider Network as shown in the figure.

.
Step 5: Configure the Cisco.com server
a. Configure the Cisco.com server as a DHCP server
Click on the Cisco.com server icon on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace and select the
Services tab. Select DHCP from the SERVICES list in the left pane.

In the DHCP configuration window, configure a DHCP as shown in the figure with the following
settings.

 Click On to turn the DCHP service on


 Pool name: DHCPpool
 Default Gateway: 208.67.220.220
 DNS Server: 208.67.220.220
 Starting IP Address: 208.67.220.1
 Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
 Maximum number of

Users: 50 Click Add to add the pool

.
b. Configure the Cisco.com server as a DNS server to provide domain name to IPv4
address resolution. While still in the Services tab, select DNS from the SERVICES listed in
the left pane.

Configure the DNS service using the following settings as shown in the figure.

 Click On to turn the DNS service on


 Name: Cisco.com
 Type: A Record
 Address: 208.67.220.220

Click Add to add the DNS service

settings

.
c. Configure the Cisco.com server Global
settings. Select the Config tab.
Click on Settings in left pane.
Configure the Global settings of the server as follows:

 Select Static
 Gateway: 208.67.220.1
 DNS Server: 208.67.220.220

d. Configure the Cisco.com server FastEthernet0 Interface settings.


Click on FastEthernet in left pane of the Config tab
Configure the FastEthernet Interface settings of the server as follows:

.
 Select Static under IP Configuration
 IP Address: 208.67.220.220
 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

Part 3: Verify Connectivity

Step 1: Refresh the IPv4 settings on the PC


a) Verify that the PC is receiving IPv4 configuration information from DHCP.

Click on the PC on the Packet Tracer Logical workspace and then the select the Desktop tab of the PC
configuration window.

Click on the Command Prompt icon

.
In the command prompt refresh the IP settings by issuing the commands ipconfig
/release and then ipconfig /renew. The output should show that the PC has an IP address
in the 192.168.0.x range, a subnet mask, a default gateway, and DNS server address as
shown in the figure.

b) Test connectivity to the Cisco.com server from the PC

From the command prompt, issue the command ping Cisco.com. It may take a few seconds
for the ping to return. Four replies should be received as shown in the figure.

.
Part 4: Save the File and Close Packet Tracer
Step 1: Save the File as a Packet Tracer Activity File (*.pkt)
To save the completed network, click on File in the Packet Tracer menu bar and then select
Save A from the dropdown menu. In the the Save File window choose a directory to save the
file to and give the file an appropriate file name. The Save as type defaults to Packet Tracer
Activity File (*.pkt). Click Save to save the file.

.
Step 2: Close Packet Tracer
To close Packet Tracer you can either click the “X” in the top right corner of the Packet
Tracer window, or click on Exit in the file drop down menu.

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