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Em Wave Theory

The document is an assignment for Class XI on atomic structure, focusing on electromagnetic wave theory and its limitations. It contains multiple-choice questions related to photon energy, photoelectric effect, and electromagnetic radiation properties. The questions cover concepts such as ionization energy, work function, and kinetic energy of photoelectrons.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views3 pages

Em Wave Theory

The document is an assignment for Class XI on atomic structure, focusing on electromagnetic wave theory and its limitations. It contains multiple-choice questions related to photon energy, photoelectric effect, and electromagnetic radiation properties. The questions cover concepts such as ionization energy, work function, and kinetic energy of photoelectrons.

Uploaded by

arshia.yadv
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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UNIT-1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE CLASS XI

ASSIGNMENT LEVEL-1

➔ EM WAVE THEORY AND LIMITATIONS


1. Photon of which light has maximum energy :
a) red b) blue c) violet d) green
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2. Assume 2 x 10 J of light is needed by the interior of human eye to see an object,
how many photos of yellow light with wavelength = 595.2 nm are needed to
generate this minimum energy?
a) 6 b) 30 c) 45 d) 60
3. Electromagnetic radiations of wavelength 242 nm is just sufficient to ionise Sodium
atom. Then the ionisation energy of Sodium in kJ mole-1 is.
a) 494.65 b) 400 c) 247 d) 600
4. The MRI (magentic resonance imaging) body scanners used in hospitals operate with 400
MHz radio frequency. The wavelength corresponding to this radio frequency is:
a) 0.75 m b) 0.75 cm c) 1.5 m d) 2 cm
5. Calculate the number of photons emitted by a 100 W yellow lamp in 1.0 s. Take
the wavelength of yellow light as 560 nm and assume 100 percent efficiency.
a) 6.8 x 1020 b) 4 x 1012 c) 4 x 1020 d) 2.8 x 1020
6. Light of wavelength  falls on metal having work function hc/0. Photoelectric
effect will take place only if :
a)   0 b)   20 c)   0 d)   0/2
7. Which of the following graphs are correct?

a) a,b b) b,c c) d,a d) c,a


8. Ejection of the photoelectron from metal in the photoelectric effect experiment can
be stopped by applying 0.5 V when the radiation of 250 nm is used. The work
function of the metal is .
a) 4.5 eV b) 5 eV c) 5.5 eV d) 4 eV
9. The photoelectric emission from a surface starts only when the light incident has
certain minimum.
a) intensity b) wavelength c) frequency d) velocity

1
10. According to Einstein’s photoelectric equation, the graph between kinetic energy
of photoelectrons ejected and the frequency of the incident radiation is :

11. Slope of stopping potential Vs incident frequency is


a) e b) h/e c) W0 d) h
12. Three energy levels P, Q, R of a certain atom are such that EP < EQ < ER . If 1 , 2
and 3 are the wave length of radiation corresponding to transition R → Q ; Q → P
and R→ P respectively. The correct relationship between 1 , 2 and 3 is
a) b) c) d)

13. A light source of wavelength λ illuminates a metal and ejects photo-electrons with
(K. E.) max = 1 eV. Another light source of wavelength λ/3 ejects photo-electrons
with (K. E.) max = 4 eV
Find the value of work function?
a) 1 eV b) 2 eV c) 0.5 eV d) NONE
14. Electromagnetic radiation having λ = 310 Å is subjected to a metal sheet having
work function
= 12.8 eV. What will be the velocity of photo-electrons having maximum kinetic
energy.
a) 0 b) 3.09 x 106 c) 4.352 x 108 d) 8.72 x 106
m/s m/s m/s
15. If  and 0 are wavelength of incident light, then velocity of photo-electrons
ejected from the metal surface is :

16. The phenomenon which suggested that light is emitted in packets (quanta) is
a) Electron b) Photoelectric c) Diffraction d) Black
diffraction effect of light body
radiation

2
17. When a certain metal was irradiated with light of frequency 3.2 × 1016 Hz, the
photoelectrons emitted had twice the kinetic energy as did the photoelectrons
emitted when the same metal was irradiated with light of frequency 2.0 × 1016 Hz.
The v0 of the metal is (in Hz) :
a) 2.4 x 1016 b) 8 x 1016 c) 8 x 1015 d) 7.2 x 1016
18. In a photoelectric experiment, kinetic energy of photoelectrons was plotted against
the frequency of incident radiation (), as shown in figure. Which of the following
statements is correct?

a) The threshold frequency is 1.


b) The slope of this line is equal to Plank’s constant.
c) As the frequency of incident wavelength increases beyond threshold
frequency, kinetic energy of photoelectrons decreases.
d) It is impossible to obtain such a graph.

19. Which of the following elements will exhibit photoelectric effect with light of the
longest wavelength?
a) K b) Rb c) Mg d) Ca
20. A bulb of 40 W is producing a light of wavelength 620 nm with 80% of efficiency
then the number of photons emitted by the bulb in 20 seconds are (1eV = 1.6×10–19
J, hc = 12400 eV Å)
a) 2 × 1018 b) 1018 c) 1021 d) 2 x 1021

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