Class 10 Holiday Homework
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Prateeksha GClass 10 Holiday Homework
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Prateeksha GHOLIDAY WORK SHEETS
Class: X Subject: Mathematics
WORK SHEET: 11
1. Express each number as a product of its prime factors:
(i) 140 (ii) 156 (iii) 3825 (iv) 5005 (v) 7429
2. Given that HCF (306, 657) = 9, find LCM (306, 657).
3. Prove that 3 + 2√5 is irrational.
4. Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
5. What is the HCF of the smallest prime number and the smallest composite number?
6.Using prime factorisation find the HCF of 2048 and 960.
7. Find HCF and LCM of 404 and 96 and verify that HCF × LCM = Product of the two given numbers.
8. Prove that √3 – √2 and √3 + √5 are irrational.
9. Express 7/64, 12/125 and 451/13 in decimal form
10. Write the smallest number which is divisible by both 360 and 657.
Work sheet – 12
1. If p(x) = x2 + 5x + 2, then find p(3) + p(2) + p(0).
2. The coefficient of x and the constant term in a linear polynomial are 5 and – 3 respectively, find its zero.
3. If the polynomial p(x) is divisible by (x – 4) and 2 is a zero of p(x), then write the corresponding polynomial.
4. If α and β are zereos of the polynomial 2x2 – 5x + 7, then find the value of α-1 + β-1
5. If – 1 is a zero of quadratic polynomial, p(x) = kx2 – 5x – 4, then find the value of k.
6. Find the quadratic polynomial whose sum of zeroes is 8 and their product is 12. Hence find zeroes of polynomial.
7. If one zero of the polynomial (a2 + 9)x2 + 13x + 6a is reciprocal of the other, find the value of a.
8. If α and β are zeroes of x2 + 7x + 12, then find the value of 1/α+1/β – 2αβ
9. Find α-1 + β-1, if α and β are zereos of the polynomial 9x2 – 3x – 2.
10. For what value of k is the polynomial x3 + kx2 + 3x – 18 is exactly divisible by (x – 3).
11. Assertion: The H.C.F. of two numbers is 16 and their product is 3072. Then their L.C.M. = 162.
Reason: If a and b are two positive integers, then H.C.F. × L.C.M. = a × b.
WORK SHEET : 13
1. Assertion: For any two positive integers p and q, HCF (p, q) × LCM (p, q) = p × q
Reason: If the HCF of two numbers is 5 and their product is 150, then their LCM is 40
2. Assertion: x2 + 4x + 5 has two real zeroes.
Reason: A quadratic polynomial can have at the most two zeroes.
3. Assertion (A): For all real values of c, the pair of equation x-2y=8 and 5x-10y=c have a unique solution.
Reason (R): Two lines are given to be parallel. The equation of one of the lines is 4x+3y=14, 12x+9y=5
4. Assertion: 3x2 – 6x + 3 = 0 has repeated roots.
Reason: The quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 have repeated roots if discriminant D>0.
5.The LCM of two numbers is 1200. Which of the following cannot be their HCF?
a) 500 b) 200 c) 600 d) 400
6. Which of the following is a pair of co-primes?
a) (14, 35) b) (18, 25) c) (32, 62) d) (36, 96)
7. √2 x2 - 3x - 5 = 0 have
a) Real and Distinct roots b) No Real roots c) Real roots d) Real and Equal roots
8. If the system 6x – 2y = 3, kx – y = 2 has a unique solution, then
a) k = 3 b) k ≠ 4 c) k ≠ 3 d) k = 4 k ≠ 4
9. 2x2 - 3x + 2 = 0 have
a) Real and Distinct roots b) Real and Equal roots c) Real roots d) No Real roots
10. If two positive integers a and b are written as a = p3q2 and b = pq3; p, q are prime numbers, then HCF (a, b) is:
(A) pq (B) pq2 (C) p3q3 (D) p2q2
11. If two positive integers p and q can be expressed as p = ab2 and q = a3b; a, b being prime numbers, then LCM (p,
q) is
(A) ab (B) a2b2 (C) a3b2 (D) a3b3
12. The zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 99x + 127are
(A) both positive (B) both negative (C) one positive and one negative (D) both equal
13. If one zero of the quadratic polynomial x² + 3x + k is 2, then the value of k is
(a) 10 (b) -10 (c) 5 (d) -5